Collect Preempt logs

Supported in:

This document explains how to ingest Preempt logs to Google Security Operations using the Bindplane agent.

Preempt Security is an identity threat detection and response platform that generates security alerts for Active Directory threats, including anomalous authentication behavior, privilege escalation, and lateral movement. It exports logs in CEF (Common Event Format) format via syslog.

Before you begin

Make sure you have the following prerequisites:

  • A Google SecOps instance
  • Windows Server 2016 or later, or Linux host with systemd
  • Network connectivity between the Bindplane agent and the Preempt server
  • If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements
  • Privileged access to the Preempt management console with administrator permissions

Get Google SecOps credentials for the Bindplane agent

To authenticate the Bindplane agent to Google SecOps, choose one of the following methods:

  • New deployments: Use the Chronicle API (Option 1).
  • Legacy deployments: Continue using the ingestion authentication file (Option 2) until the Ingestion API is discontinued on July 20, 2027.
  1. Sign in to the Google Cloud console and select the Google Cloud project that is linked to your Google SecOps instance.
  2. Go to IAM & Admin > Service Accounts.
  3. Click Create service account.
  4. Provide the following configuration details:
    • Service account name: Enter a name for the account (for example, bindplane-ingest).
    • Service account description: Enter a description (for example, Bindplane agent log ingestion).
  5. Click Create and continue.
  6. In the Grant this service account access to project section, click Select a role and select Chronicle Editor.
  7. Click Continue, and then click Done.
  8. Click the service account you created, and then go to the Keys tab.
  9. Click Add key > Create new key.
  10. Select JSON and click Create. The key file is downloaded to your computer.
  11. Save the key file as ingestion-auth.json in the Bindplane collector directory (/opt/observiq-otel-collector/ingestion-auth.json on Linux or C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json on Windows), or update creds_file_path in config.yaml to match the path where you save it.
  12. Go to IAM & Admin > Settings and copy the Project number. You'll need it for the exporter configuration.

Option 2: Download the ingestion authentication file (legacy)

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
  3. Download the ingestion authentication file.
  4. Save the file securely on the system where the Bindplane agent will be installed.

Get Google SecOps customer ID

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
  3. Copy and save the Customer ID from the Organization Details section.

Install the Bindplane agent

Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.

Windows installation

  1. Open Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator.
  2. Run the following command:

    msiexec /i "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" /quiet
    
  3. Wait for the installation to complete.

  4. Verify the installation by running:

    sc query observiq-otel-collector
    

    The service should show as RUNNING.

Linux installation

  1. Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
  2. Run the following command:

    sudo sh -c "$(curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh)" install_unix.sh
    
  3. Wait for the installation to complete.

  4. Verify the installation by running:

    sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collector
    

    The service should show as active (running).

Additional installation resources

For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see the Bindplane agent installation guide.

Configure the Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps

Locate the configuration file

  • Linux:

    sudo nano /opt/observiq-otel-collector/config.yaml
    
  • Windows:

    notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml"
    

Edit the configuration file

  • Replace the entire contents of config.yaml with the following configuration:

    receivers:
      tcplog:
        listen_address: "0.0.0.0:514"
    
    exporters:
      chronicle/preempt:
        protocol: https
        # Region of your instance, for example us, europe, asia-southeast1
        location: <LOCATION>
        # Project number of the Google Cloud project linked to the instance
        project: '<PROJECT_NUMBER>'
        compression: gzip
        creds_file_path: '<CREDS_FILE_PATH>'
        customer_id: '<CUSTOMER_ID>'
        endpoint: chronicle.googleapis.com
        log_type: PREEMPT
        raw_log_field: body
        ingestion_labels:
          env: production
    
    service:
      pipelines:
        logs/preempt_to_chronicle:
          receivers:
            - tcplog
          exporters:
            - chronicle/preempt
    

Configuration parameters

Replace the following placeholders:

  • Receiver configuration:

    • tcplog: Receives syslog over TCP. Use udplog if your Preempt deployment forwards over UDP.
    • 0.0.0.0:514: Listens on all interfaces on port 514. Change the port if needed (for example, 1514 for non-root Linux).
  • Exporter configuration:

    • <CREDS_FILE_PATH>: Full path to the service account JSON key file (Option 1):
      • Linux: /opt/observiq-otel-collector/ingestion-auth.json
      • Windows: C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
    • <CUSTOMER_ID>: Customer ID from the Get Google SecOps customer ID step.
    • location: Replace <LOCATION> with the region of your Google SecOps instance (for example, us, europe, or asia-southeast1). The exporter prefixes chronicle.googleapis.com with this value. See Regional Endpoints for the complete list.
    • project: Replace <PROJECT_NUMBER> with the project number from IAM & Admin > Settings.
    • endpoint: Keep set to chronicle.googleapis.com.

Legacy ingestion API exporter

  • If you use the ingestion authentication file from Option 2, replace the exporters block with the following. Set creds_file_path to the path to the ingestion authentication file, and if your instance is outside the US, replace malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com with your regional endpoint (for example, europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com).

    exporters:
      chronicle/preempt:
        compression: gzip
        creds_file_path: '<CREDS_FILE_PATH>'
        customer_id: '<CUSTOMER_ID>'
        endpoint: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
        log_type: PREEMPT
        raw_log_field: body
        ingestion_labels:
          env: production
    

Save the configuration file

  • After editing, save the file:
    • Linux: Press Ctrl+O, then Enter, then Ctrl+X
    • Windows: Click File > Save

Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes

  • To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:

    sudo systemctl restart observiq-otel-collector
    
    1. Verify the service is running:

      sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collector
      
    2. Check logs for errors:

      sudo journalctl -u observiq-otel-collector -f
      
  • To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, choose one of the following options:

    • Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:

      net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collector
      
    • Services console:

      1. Press Win+R, type services.msc, and press Enter.
      2. Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
      3. Right-click and select Restart.
      4. Verify the service is running:

        sc query observiq-otel-collector
        
      5. Check logs for errors:

        type "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log"
        

Configure Preempt syslog forwarding

  1. Sign in to the Preempt management console.
  2. Navigate to Settings > SIEM Integration.
  3. Enable syslog forwarding.
  4. Provide the following configuration details:
    • Protocol: Select TCP (must match the Bindplane agent receiver configuration).
    • Format: Select CEF.
    • Syslog server address: Enter the IP address of the Bindplane agent host (for example, 192.168.1.100).
    • Port: Enter 514 (must match the Bindplane agent receiver port).
  5. Select the event types to forward:
    • Alerts
    • Policy violations
    • Anomalous authentication events
  6. Click Save or Apply.
  7. Verify that logs are being sent by checking the Bindplane agent logs.

UDM mapping table

Log Field UDM Mapping Logic
event_id, _target metadata.event_type Set to "SCAN_NETWORK" if _target not empty and event_id == "SUSPICIOUS_DOMAIN_ACTIVITY"; "USER_UNCATEGORIZED" if _target not empty and event_id in ["UNUSUAL_ENDPOINT_ACCESS", "UNUSUAL_ACTIVITY", "UNUSUAL_ENDPOINT_USE"]; "NETWORK_UNCATEGORIZED" if event_id == "APPLIANCE_CONNECTIVITY_FAILURE"; else "GENERIC_EVENT"
event_id metadata.product_event_type Value copied directly
version metadata.product_version Value copied directly
cs1 metadata.url_back_to_product Value from cs1 if cs1Label == "incidentLink"
network.ip_protocol Set to "TCP" if event_id == "APPLIANCE_CONNECTIVITY_FAILURE"
dhost, host principal.hostname Value from dhost if dhost not empty and not IP, else from host if host not empty and not IP
dhost, host principal.ip Value from dhost if dhost is IP, else from host if host is IP
description, event_name, act, cs5, cs2, externalId, cn2 security_result.description If description not empty, value from description; else concatenated from event_name, act, status from cs5 if cs5Label == "status" or cs2 if cs2Label == "status", IncidentID from externalId, CompromisedEntities from cn2
cs1 security_result.rule_name Value from cs1 if cs1Label == "ruleName"
severity security_result.severity Converted from integer: HIGH if > 7, MEDIUM if > 4, LOW if > 2, INFORMATIONAL if > 0, else UNKNOWN_SEVERITY; or set to LOW if cat == "Policy Log" and severity == "INFO"
severity security_result.severity_details Value copied directly
act, event_name security_result.summary Value from act if not empty, else from event_name
destinationServiceName target.application Value from destinationServiceName if event_id == "APPLIANCE_CONNECTIVITY_FAILURE"
shost target.hostname Value copied directly
src, dst target.ip Value from src, or dst if event_id == "APPLIANCE_CONNECTIVITY_FAILURE"
suser target.user.userid Value copied directly
vendor metadata.vendor_name Value from vendor if not empty, else set to "PreemptSecurity"
product metadata.product_name Value from product if not empty, else set to "PBF"

Change Log

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