Collect XAMS by Xiting logs
This document explains how to ingest XAMS by Xiting logs to Google Security Operations using the Bindplane agent.
XAMS by Xiting is an SAP authorization management and security platform used for role design, access risk analysis, and compliance monitoring. It runs within an SAP environment and generates authorization management and compliance audit logs.
Before you begin
Make sure you have the following prerequisites:
- A Google SecOps instance
- Windows Server 2016 or later, or Linux host with
systemd - Network connectivity between the Bindplane agent and the SAP system with XAMS installed
- If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements
- Privileged access to the SAP system with XAMS installed and appropriate authorization objects
- Access to XAMS log files or the ability to export logs from XAMS
Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
Download the Ingestion Authentication File. Save the file securely on the system where Bindplane will be installed.
Get Google SecOps customer ID
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
Copy and save the Customer ID from the Organization Details section.
Install the Bindplane agent
Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.
Windows installation
- Open Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator.
Run the following command:
msiexec /i "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" /quietWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as RUNNING.
Linux installation
- Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
Run the following command:
sudo sh -c "$(curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh)" install_unix.shWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as active (running).
Additional installation resources
For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see Bindplane agent installation guide.
Configure Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps
Locate the configuration file
Linux:
sudo nano /etc/bindplane-agent/config.yamlWindows:
notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml"
Edit the configuration file
Replace the entire contents of
config.yamlwith the following configuration:receivers: filelog: include: - /path/to/xams/logs/*.log - /path/to/xams/logs/*.csv start_at: beginning exporters: chronicle/xiting_xams: compression: gzip creds_file_path: '/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json' customer_id: '<customer_id>' endpoint: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com log_type: XITING_XAMS raw_log_field: body ingestion_labels: env: production service: pipelines: logs/xams_to_chronicle: receivers: - filelog exporters: - chronicle/xiting_xams
Configuration parameters
Replace the following placeholders:
Receiver configuration:
filelog: The receiver type for collecting log files from diskinclude: List of file paths or glob patterns to monitor:- Adjust the path to match your XAMS log export directory
- Use glob patterns (for example,
*.log,*.csv) to match multiple files
start_at: Set tobeginningto read existing log files from the start, orendto only read new entries
Exporter configuration:
xiting_xams: Descriptive name for the exportercreds_file_path: Full path to ingestion authentication file:- Linux:
/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json - Windows:
C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
- Linux:
<customer_id>: Customer ID from the previous stependpoint: Regional endpoint URL:- US:
malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Europe:
europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Asia:
asia-southeast1-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - See Regional Endpoints for complete list
- US:
XITING_XAMS: Log type exactly as it appears in Chronicleingestion_labels: Optional labels in YAML format (for example,env: production)
Pipeline configuration:
xams_to_chronicle: Descriptive name for the pipeline
Save the configuration file
- After editing, save the file:
- Linux: Press
Ctrl+O, thenEnter, thenCtrl+X - Windows: Click File > Save
- Linux: Press
Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes
To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:
sudo systemctl restart observiq-otel-collectorVerify the service is running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
sudo journalctl -u observiq-otel-collector -f
To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, choose one of the following options:
Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:
net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collectorServices console:
- Press
Win+R, typeservices.msc, and press Enter. - Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
- Right-click and select Restart.
Verify the service is running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
type "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log"
- Press
Export XAMS by Xiting logs for collection
- Sign in to the SAP GUI with an account that has XAMS administrative access.
- Run transaction /nXAMS to open the XAMS dashboard.
- Go to Administration > Audit Log or Reports > Change Log.
- Configure the export parameters:
- Date Range: Select the start and end dates.
- Report Type: Select the log type to export:
- Authorization Changes: Role modifications, profile assignments.
- Risk Analysis Results: SoD (Segregation of Duties) violations and critical access findings.
- User Activity: User creation, modification, and lock/unlock events.
- Click Execute to generate the report.
- Click Export (or use the ALV toolbar download icon) to save the data to a local file.
- Select the export format: Spreadsheet (CSV) or Local File.
- Save the exported file to the directory monitored by the Bindplane agent (for example,
/path/to/xams/logs/). (Optional) Schedule periodic exports using SAP batch jobs to automate log file generation.
UDM mapping table
| Log Field | UDM Mapping | Logic |
|---|---|---|
| extensions.auth.type | Authentication type | |
| hostname | intermediary.hostname | Hostname |
| host_ip | intermediary.ip | IP address |
| last_seen_timestamp | metadata.collected_timestamp | Timestamp when the event was collected |
| event_name_value, column6 | metadata.description | Description of the event |
| metadata.event_type | Type of event | |
| sapEventId, column5 | metadata.product_event_type | Product-specific event type |
| column4 | metadata.product_version | Product version |
| devicePayloadId, shost | principal.application | Application name |
| valid_source_address | principal.ip | Source IP address |
| duser, cs1, suser | principal.user.user_display_name | User display name |
| duser, cs1, suser | principal.user.userid | User ID |
| action_value | security_result.action | Action taken |
| sapClassName | security_result.category_details | Category details |
| msg | security_result.description | Description |
| column7 | security_result.severity | Severity level |
| column7 | security_result.severity_details | Severity details |
| cs3, sapParamX | target.user.user_display_name | User display name |
| cs3 | target.user.userid | User ID |
| column3, Security Audit Log | metadata.product_name | Product name |
| column2, SAP | metadata.vendor_name | Vendor/company name |
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