Collect Cambium Networks logs
This document explains how to ingest Cambium Networks logs to Google Security Operations using the Bindplane agent.
Cambium Networks switches and wireless devices generate syslog messages for network events, IDS alerts, and station activity. The parser extracts key-value pairs from syslog messages and maps them to the Unified Data Model (UDM).
Before you begin
Make sure you have the following prerequisites:
- A Google SecOps instance
- Windows Server 2016 or later, or Linux host with
systemd - Network connectivity between the Bindplane agent and the Cambium Networks devices
- If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements
- Administrative access to the Cambium Networks devices
Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
- Download the Ingestion Authentication File
Save the file securely on the system where the Bindplane agent will be installed.
Get Google SecOps customer ID
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
Copy and save the Customer ID from the Organization Details section.
Install the Bindplane agent
Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.
Windows installation
- Open Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator.
Run the following command:
msiexec /i "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" /quietWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as RUNNING.
Linux installation
- Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
Run the following command:
sudo sh -c "$(curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh)" install_unix.shWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as active (running).
Additional installation resources
For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see Bindplane agent installation guide.
Configure the Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps
Locate the configuration file
Linux:
sudo nano /etc/bindplane-agent/config.yamlWindows:
notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml"
Edit the configuration file
Replace the entire contents of
config.yamlwith the following configuration:receivers: udplog: listen_address: "0.0.0.0:514" exporters: chronicle/cambium_networks: compression: gzip creds_file_path: '/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json' customer_id: '<customer_id>' endpoint: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com log_type: CAMBIUM_NETWORKS raw_log_field: body service: pipelines: logs/cambium_networks_to_chronicle: receivers: - udplog exporters: - chronicle/cambium_networks
Configuration parameters
Replace the following placeholders:
Receiver configuration:
listen_address: IP address and port to listen on:0.0.0.0to listen on all interfaces (recommended)- Port
514is the standard syslog port (requires root on Linux; use1514for non-root)
Exporter configuration:
creds_file_path: Full path to ingestion authentication file:- Linux:
/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json - Windows:
C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
- Linux:
customer_id: Customer ID copied from the Google SecOps consoleendpoint: Regional endpoint URL:- US:
malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Europe:
europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Asia:
asia-southeast1-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - See Regional Endpoints for complete list
- US:
Save the configuration file
- After editing, save the file:
- Linux: Press
Ctrl+O, thenEnter, thenCtrl+X - Windows: Click File > Save
- Linux: Press
Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes
To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:
sudo systemctl restart observiq-otel-collectorVerify the service is running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
sudo journalctl -u observiq-otel-collector -f
To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, choose one of the following options:
Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:
net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collectorServices console:
- Press
Win+R, typeservices.msc, and press Enter. - Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
- Right-click and select Restart.
Verify the service is running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
type "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log"
- Press
Configure syslog export from Cambium Networks devices
Cambium Networks has multiple device families, each with a different syslog configuration path.
ePMP 1000/2000/Force 180/200 and ePMP Elevate
- Sign in to the Cambium Networks GUI.
- Go to Configure > System > Syslog Logging.
- Configure the following settings:
- Syslog Mask: Click Select All.
- Server 1: Enter the Bindplane agent IP address.
- Click Save.
ePMP 1000 HS and cnPilot E400/E500/E501
- Sign in to the Cambium Networks GUI.
- Go to Configure > System > Event Logging.
- Configure the following settings:
- Syslog Server 1: Enter the Bindplane agent IP address.
- Click Save.
Optional: Log in to the device CLI using SSH and enter the following command to enable debug level logging:
logging cnmaestro 7Save and Apply the settings.
cnPilot R200/R201/R190
- Sign in to the Cambium Networks GUI.
- Go to Administration > Management > System Log Settings.
- Configure the following settings:
- Syslog Enable: Select Enable.
- Syslog Level: Select INFO.
- Remote Syslog Enable: Select Enable.
- Remote Syslog Server: Enter the Bindplane agent IP address.
- Click Save.
PMP 450/450i/450m AP
- Sign in to the Cambium Networks GUI.
- Go to Configuration > cnMaestro.
- Set cnMaestro Agent Debug Log Level to INFO.
- Go to Configuration > Syslog.
- Configure the following settings:
- Syslog DNS Server Usage: Select Disable DNS Domain Name.
- Syslog Server: Enter the Bindplane agent IP address.
- Syslog Server Port: Enter the Bindplane agent port number.
- AP Syslog Transmit: Select Enabled.
- SM Syslog Transmit: Select Enabled.
- Syslog Minimum Level: Select info.
- Click Save.
PMP 450/450i/450m SM
- Sign in to the Cambium Networks GUI.
- Go to Configuration > cnMaestro.
- Set cnMaestro Agent Debug Log Level to INFO.
- Go to Configuration > Syslog.
- Configure the following settings:
- Syslog Configuration Source: Select AP Preferred.
- Syslog DNS Server Usage: Select Disable DNS Domain Name.
- Syslog Server: Enter the Bindplane agent IP address.
- Syslog Server Port: Enter the Bindplane agent port number.
- Syslog Transmission: Select Obtain from AP.
- Syslog Minimum Level Source: Select AP Preferred.
- Syslog Minimum Level: Select info.
- Click Save.
UDM mapping table
| Log Field | UDM Mapping | Logic |
|---|---|---|
| bssid | read_only_udm.principal.mac | Extracted from the kv_fields using the key bssid. |
| channel | read_only_udm.security_result.about.resource.attribute.labels.value | Extracted from the kv_fields using the key channel. Part of a label. |
| host_name | read_only_udm.principal.hostname | Extracted from the log message using the grok pattern. |
| ids_event | read_only_udm.security_result.summary | Extracted from the kv_fields using the key ids_event. |
| ids_status | read_only_udm.security_result.description | Extracted from the kv_fields using the key ids_status. Used as the description when present. |
| iap | read_only_udm.security_result.about.resource.attribute.labels.value | Extracted from the kv_fields using the key iap. Part of a label. |
| manufacturer | read_only_udm.security_result.about.resource.attribute.labels.value | Extracted from the kv_fields using the key manufacturer. Part of a label. |
| rssi | read_only_udm.security_result.about.resource.attribute.labels.value | Extracted from the kv_fields using the key rssi. Part of a label. |
| security | read_only_udm.security_result.about.resource.attribute.labels.value | Extracted from the kv_fields using the key security. Part of a label. |
| severity | read_only_udm.security_result.severity | Mapped from the log message using the grok pattern. alert maps to HIGH, warn maps to MEDIUM, everything else maps to LOW. |
| severity | read_only_udm.security_result.severity_details | Mapped from the log message using the grok pattern. Preserves the original severity value. |
| ssid | read_only_udm.principal.application | Extracted from the kv_fields using the key ssid. |
| timestamp | read_only_udm.metadata.event_timestamp | Extracted from the log message using the grok pattern and converted to a timestamp. |
| read_only_udm.metadata.event_type | Determined based on the presence of values in the security_result and host_name fields. If both fields are present, the event type is set to STATUS_UPDATE, otherwise it's GENERIC_EVENT. |
|
| read_only_udm.security_result.about.resource.attribute.labels.key | The value of this field is determined by the parser logic based on the specific key-value pair being processed. The possible values are: Internet_Access_Provider, manufacturer, channel, received_signal_strength_indicator, and encryption_standard. |
|
| read_only_udm.security_result.description | If the severity is warn this field takes the value of kv_fields, otherwise it takes the value of ids_status. |
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