Collect Appian Cloud logs
This document explains how to ingest Appian Cloud logs to Google Security Operations using Bindplane agent.
Appian Cloud is a low-code automation platform that enables organizations to build enterprise applications and workflows. Log streaming provides audit and security event logs from your Appian Cloud environment over an IPsec VPN connection.
Before you begin
Make sure you have the following prerequisites:
- A Google SecOps instance
- Windows Server 2016 or later, or Linux host with
systemd - If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements
- Professional or Signature license with Appian Cloud
- Record of your Appian environment URL(s)
- IPsec VPN between Appian Cloud and the environment where the Bindplane agent will be deployed
Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
- Download the Ingestion Authentication File.
Save the file securely on the system where the Bindplane agent will be installed.
Get Google SecOps customer ID
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
Copy and save the Customer ID from the Organization Details section.
Install the Bindplane agent
Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.
Windows installation
- Open Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator.
Run the following command:
msiexec /i "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" /quietWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as RUNNING.
Linux installation
- Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
Run the following command:
sudo sh -c "$(curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh)" install_unix.shWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as active (running).
Additional installation resources
For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see Bindplane agent installation guide.
Configure Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps
Locate the configuration file
Linux:
sudo nano /etc/bindplane-agent/config.yamlWindows:
notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml"
Edit the configuration file
Replace the entire contents of
config.yamlwith the following configuration:receivers: tcplog: listen_address: "0.0.0.0:6514" exporters: chronicle/appian_cloud: compression: gzip creds_file_path: '/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json' customer_id: '<customer_id>' endpoint: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com log_type: APPIAN_CLOUD raw_log_field: body service: pipelines: logs/appian_to_chronicle: receivers: - tcplog exporters: - chronicle/appian_cloud
Configuration parameters
Replace the following placeholders:
Receiver configuration:
listen_address: IP address and port to listen on:0.0.0.0to listen on all interfaces (recommended)- Port
6514is the recommended port for Appian Cloud log streaming
Exporter configuration:
creds_file_path: Full path to ingestion authentication file:- Linux:
/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json - Windows:
C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
- Linux:
customer_id: Customer ID copied from the Google SecOps consoleendpoint: Regional endpoint URL:- US:
malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Europe:
europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Asia:
asia-southeast1-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - See Regional Endpoints for complete list
- US:
Save the configuration file
- After editing, save the file:
- Linux: Press
Ctrl+O, thenEnter, thenCtrl+X - Windows: Click File > Save
- Linux: Press
Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes
To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:
sudo systemctl restart observiq-otel-collectorVerify the service is running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
sudo journalctl -u observiq-otel-collector -f
To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, choose one of the following options:
Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:
net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collectorServices console:
- Press
Win+R, typeservices.msc, and press Enter. - Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
- Right-click and select Restart.
Verify the service is running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
type "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log"
- Press
Enable log streaming for Appian Cloud
- Open a Support case with Appian, with the Subject Enable Log Streaming, and include the following details:
- Environment URL(s)
- Desired network path, as an IPsec VPN
- Bindplane agent IP address
- Bindplane agent TCP port number (for example, 6514)
- Appian Support schedules a maintenance window and deploys the configuration.
UDM mapping table
| Log Field | UDM Mapping | Logic |
|---|---|---|
available_heap_space_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
cpu_core_count_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
daemon_thread_count_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
data_store_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
devicetimestamp_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
entity_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
execute_time_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
load_average_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
operation_name_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
operation_type_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
permanent_generation_available_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
permanent_generation_used_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
prepare_time_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
retcode_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
session_count_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
tenured_collection_count_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
tenured_collection_time_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
tenured_generation_available_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
tenured_generation_usage_after_collection_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
tenured_generation_used_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
thread_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
total_swap_space_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
total_system_memory_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
total_thread_count_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
transform_time_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
used_heap_space_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
used_swap_space_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
used_system_memory_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
young_cllection_time_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
young_collection_count_label |
additional.fields |
Merged |
has_principal_user |
extensions.auth.type |
Mapped: true → AUTHTYPE_UNSPECIFIED |
src_host |
intermediary.hostname |
Directly mapped |
src_ip |
intermediary.ip |
Merged |
time |
metadata.event_timestamp |
Parsed as yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss |
event_type |
metadata.event_type |
Directly mapped |
device |
metadata.product_event_type |
Directly mapped |
product_type |
metadata.product_event_type |
Directly mapped |
http_method |
network.http.method |
Directly mapped |
useragent |
network.http.parsed_user_agent |
Renamed/mapped |
useragent |
network.http.user_agent |
Directly mapped |
connectionid |
network.session_id |
Directly mapped |
sessionID |
network.session_id |
Directly mapped |
session_id |
network.session_id |
Directly mapped |
domain |
principal.administrative_domain |
Directly mapped |
application |
principal.application |
Directly mapped |
host |
principal.asset.hostname |
Directly mapped |
hostname |
principal.asset.hostname |
Directly mapped |
IpAddress |
principal.asset.ip |
Merged |
host |
principal.hostname |
Directly mapped |
hostname |
principal.hostname |
Directly mapped |
IpAddress |
principal.ip |
Merged |
src_port |
principal.port |
Directly mapped |
process_id |
principal.process.pid |
Directly mapped |
url |
principal.url |
Directly mapped |
roles |
principal.user.attribute.roles |
Merged |
companyname |
principal.user.company_name |
Directly mapped |
email |
principal.user.email_addresses |
Merged |
user_id |
principal.user.email_addresses |
Mapped: N/A → user_id |
modified_by_uuid |
principal.user.product_object_id |
Directly mapped |
user |
principal.user.product_object_id |
Directly mapped |
modified_by_username |
principal.user.userid |
Directly mapped |
userId |
principal.user.userid |
Directly mapped |
user_id |
principal.user.userid |
Directly mapped |
username2 |
principal.user.userid |
Directly mapped |
versionDetails |
security_result.about.platform_version |
Directly mapped |
outcome_result |
security_result.action |
Merged |
security_result_action |
security_result.action |
Merged |
act |
security_result.action_details |
Directly mapped |
status |
security_result.action_details |
Directly mapped |
sec_result_category |
security_result.category |
Merged |
category |
security_result.category_details |
Merged |
desc |
security_result.description |
Directly mapped |
details |
security_result.description |
Directly mapped |
details_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
endpoint_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
execution_count_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
maximum_execution_time_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
maximum_response_size_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
maximum_response_time_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
mean_execution_time_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
mean_response_size_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
minimum_execution_time_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
minimum_response_size_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
model_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
rolesAllow_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
sqlcmd_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
status_code_1xx_count_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
status_code_2xx_count_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
status_code_3xx_count_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
status_code_4xx_count_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
status_code_5xx_count_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
type_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
uuid_label |
security_result.detection_fields |
Merged |
severity |
security_result.severity |
Mapped: "INFORMATIONAL","INFORMATION","INFO" → INFORMATIONAL, "WARNING", "MEDIUM" → `M... |
detail |
security_result.severity_details |
Directly mapped |
action1 |
security_result.summary |
Directly mapped |
msg |
security_result.summary |
Directly mapped |
object |
security_result.summary |
Directly mapped |
operation_detail |
security_result.summary |
Directly mapped |
reason |
security_result.summary |
Directly mapped |
summary |
security_result.summary |
Directly mapped |
server_host |
target.asset.hostname |
Directly mapped |
tar_host |
target.asset.hostname |
Directly mapped |
src_ip1 |
target.asset.ip |
Merged |
hash |
target.file.md5 |
Directly mapped |
document_name |
target.file.names |
Merged |
server_host |
target.hostname |
Directly mapped |
tar_host |
target.hostname |
Directly mapped |
src_ip1 |
target.ip |
Merged |
commandline |
target.process.command_line |
Directly mapped |
action_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
environment_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
filters_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
new_value_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
original_value_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
page_group_invoved_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
page_involved_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
record_identifier_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
record_type_name_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
record_type_url_stub_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
setting_new_value_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
setting_old_value_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
site_involved_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
site_url_stub_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
view_label |
target.resource.attribute.labels |
Merged |
database |
target.resource.name |
Directly mapped |
property |
target.resource.name |
Directly mapped |
record_type_name |
target.resource.name |
Directly mapped |
resourcename |
target.resource.name |
Directly mapped |
site_involved |
target.resource.name |
Directly mapped |
id |
target.resource.product_object_id |
Directly mapped |
oid |
target.resource.product_object_id |
Directly mapped |
queryid |
target.resource.product_object_id |
Directly mapped |
sessionID |
target.resource.product_object_id |
Directly mapped |
transactionId |
target.resource.product_object_id |
Directly mapped |
action |
target.resource.resource_subtype |
Directly mapped |
name |
target.resource.resource_subtype |
Directly mapped |
user_uuid |
target.user.product_object_id |
Directly mapped |
username1 |
target.user.userid |
Directly mapped |
| N/A | extensions.auth.type |
Constant: AUTHTYPE_UNSPECIFIED |
| N/A | metadata.event_type |
Constant: GENERIC_EVENT |
| N/A | metadata.log_type |
Constant: APPIAN_CLOUD |
| N/A | metadata.product_name |
Constant: Cloud Platform |
| N/A | metadata.vendor_name |
Constant: Appian |
| N/A | security_result.severity |
Constant: INFORMATIONAL |
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