Collect Fortra Powertech SIEM Agent logs
This guide explains how you can ingest Fortra Powertech SIEM Agent for IBM i logs to Google Security Operations using Bindplane agent.
Powertech SIEM Agent for IBM i (formerly Powertech Interact) monitors IBM i journals and message queues for critical system messages and audit entries, transmits the messages using UDP, TCP, TLS, message queue, or stream file (IFS), and formats the MSG portion of the syslog packet in compliance with Micro Focus ArcSight Common Event Format (CEF) v25.
Before you begin
Make sure you have the following prerequisites:
- Google SecOps instance.
- Windows Server 2016 or later, or Linux host with systemd.
- Network connectivity between Bindplane agent and the IBM i system running Powertech SIEM Agent.
- If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements.
- Privileged access to the IBM i system with authority to configure Powertech SIEM Agent (user profile with *ALLOBJ special authority or member of PTADMIN authorization list).
- Powertech SIEM Agent for IBM i installed and licensed on the IBM i system.
Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agent.
- Click Download to download the ingestion authentication file.
Save the file securely on the system where Bindplane agent will be installed.
Get Google SecOps customer ID
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
Copy and save the Customer ID from the Organization Details section.
Install Bindplane agent
Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.
Windows installation
- Open Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator.
Run the following command:
msiexec /i "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" /quietWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as RUNNING.
Linux installation
- Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
Run the following command:
sudo sh -c "$(curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh)" install_unix.shWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as active (running).
Additional installation resources
For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see Bindplane agent installation guide.
Configure Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps
Locate the configuration file
Linux:
sudo nano /etc/bindplane-agent/config.yaml
Windows:
notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml"
Edit the configuration file
Replace the entire contents of config.yaml with the following configuration:
receivers:
udplog:
listen_address: "0.0.0.0:514"
exporters:
chronicle/powertech_siem:
compression: gzip
creds_file_path: '/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json'
customer_id: 'YOUR_CUSTOMER_ID'
endpoint: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
log_type: FORTRA_POWERTECH_SIEM_AGENT
raw_log_field: body
ingestion_labels:
env: production
service:
pipelines:
logs/powertech_to_chronicle:
receivers:
- udplog
exporters:
- chronicle/powertech_siem
Configuration parameters
Replace the following placeholders:
Receiver configuration:
listen_address: IP address and port to listen on. Use0.0.0.0:514to listen on all interfaces on port 514, or change the port to1514or another value if port 514 requires root privileges or is already in use.
Exporter configuration:
creds_file_path: Full path to ingestion authentication file:- Linux:
/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json - Windows:
C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
- Linux:
YOUR_CUSTOMER_ID: Replace with your Google SecOps customer ID.endpoint: Regional endpoint URL. Use the appropriate endpoint for your Google SecOps instance:- US:
malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Europe:
europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Asia:
asia-southeast1-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - See Regional Endpoints for complete list.
- US:
ingestion_labels: Optional labels in YAML format (for example,env: production,source: ibm_i).
Save the configuration file
After editing, save the file:
- Linux: Press
Ctrl+O, thenEnter, thenCtrl+X - Windows: Click File > Save
Restart Bindplane agent to apply the changes
Linux
sudo systemctl restart observiq-otel-collectorVerify the service is running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
sudo journalctl -u observiq-otel-collector -f
Windows
Choose one of the following options:
Using Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:
net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collectorUsing Services console:
- Press
Win+R, typeservices.msc, and press Enter. - Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
Right-click and select Restart.
Verify the service is running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
type "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log"
- Press
Configure Powertech SIEM Agent syslog forwarding
On the IBM i command line, enter POWERTECH to open the Powertech Main Menu, then choose Option 6 to open the SIEM Agent Main Menu.
Configure the syslog format
From the SIEM Agent Main Menu, choose option 2 to open the Work with Formats panel. CEF, JSON, LEEF, MODERN, and SYSLOG Formats are included by default.
- Type 2 next to SYSLOG and press Enter.
- In the Message Style field, type *SYSLOG.
- In the Header specification field type RFC3164.
- Ensure that Use Header Format Compatibility is set to 'Y' and save the configuration.
Press F3 twice to return to the Main Menu.
Create a network output
From the Main Menu, choose option 3 Work with Outputs, then press F6 to create a new output.
- Enter the following options:
- Name: CHRONICLE (or a descriptive name)
- Description: Chronicle Bindplane Output
- Active: 1
- Format: SYSLOG
- Type: *NETWORK
- Press Enter.
- On the subsequent screen, enter these options:
- Location: Enter the IP address of the machine on which the Bindplane agent is installed
- Port: 514 (or the port configured in the Bindplane agent)
- Protocol: UDP
Press Enter to save changes, then press F12 to close the window.
Attach the output to event sources
Choose option 1 Work with Event Sources, then type 2 next to AUDIT and press Enter.
- Press F8 Maintain Outputs, then press F6 Attach to attach the recently created output. Type 1 next to CHRONICLE (or your output name) and press Enter.
- Press F3 to return to the Main Menu.
Activate event descriptions
From the SIEM Agent Main Menu, choose option 1, then enter 9 for an Event Source. The Work with Event Descriptions panel appears. Use option 6 to activate the events you would like to process.
Commit configuration changes
From the Main Menu, choose option 82, Work with Utilities, then select option 1, Commit configuration changes.
Start SIEM Agent monitoring
If SIEM Agent is not already running, start the monitor jobs:
From the IBM i command line, enter:
CALL PTSTARTUPThese commands start the required Central Administration and SIEM Agent monitor jobs in the PTWRKMGT subsystem.
Verify logs are being sent
- Check that logs are arriving at the Bindplane agent by reviewing the Bindplane agent logs (see the restart section above for log locations).
- Verify logs are appearing in Google SecOps console (allow 5 to 10 minutes for initial ingestion).
- Optionally, assign a message queue to log all messages sent by SIEM Agent to confirm which messages have been sent.
UDM mapping table
| Log field | UDM mapping | Logic |
|---|---|---|
| principal_ip | principal.ip | The IP address of the principal. |
| dst_ip | target.ip | The IP address of the target. |
| sourceTranslatedAddress | principal.nat_ip | The NAT IP address of the principal. |
| destinationTranslatedAddress | target.nat_ip | The NAT IP address of the target. |
| dvc | about.ip | The IP address of the asset. |
| deviceTranslatedAddress | about.nat_ip | The NAT IP address of the asset. |
| smac | principal.mac | The MAC address of the principal. |
| dmac | target.mac | The MAC address of the target. |
| dvcmac | about.mac | The MAC address of the asset. |
| spriv | principal.user.attribute.roles | The roles associated with the principal user. |
| dpriv | target.user.attribute.roles | The roles associated with the target user. |
| oldFilePermission | src.resource.attribute.permissions | The permissions of the source resource. |
| filePermission | about.resource.attribute.permissions | The permissions of the resource. |
| cat | security_result.category_details | Additional details about the security result category. |
| device_vendor, device_product, deviceExternalId | about.asset.asset_id | The unique identifier for the asset. |
| out | network.sent_bytes | The number of bytes sent in the network connection. |
| in | network.received_bytes | The number of bytes received in the network connection. |
| fsize | about.file.size | The size of the file. |
| oldFileSize | src.file.size | The size of the source file. |
| destinationTranslatedPort | target.nat_port | The NAT port of the target. |
| dpt | target.port | The port number of the target. |
| sourceTranslatedPort | principal.nat_port | The NAT port of the principal. |
| spt | principal.port | The port number of the principal. |
| rt | metadata.event_timestamp | The timestamp when the event occurred. |
| severity | security_result.severity | The severity level of the security result. |
| app_protocol_src | network.application_protocol | The application protocol used in the network connection. |
| proto | network.ip_protocol | The IP protocol used in the network connection. |
| deviceDirection | network.direction | The direction of the network traffic. |
| act | security_result.action | The action taken by the security system. |
| outcome, categoryOutcome, cs2 | security_result.action | The action taken by the security system. |
| msg_data_2 | security_result.description | A description of the security result. |
| msg | metadata.description | A description of the event. |
| destinationServiceName | target.application | The application associated with the target. |
| dntdom | target.administrative_domain | The administrative domain of the target. |
| oldFilePath | src.file.full_path | The full path of the source file. |
| requestClientApplication | network.http.user_agent | The user agent string from the HTTP request. |
| requestMethod | network.http.method | The HTTP method used in the request. |
| filePath | about.file.full_path | The full path of the file. |
| dvchost | about.hostname | The hostname of the asset. |
| deviceNtDomain | about.administrative_domain | The administrative domain of the asset. |
| dvcpid | about.process.pid | The process ID of the asset. |
| deviceProcessName | about.process.command_line | The command line of the process on the asset. |
| _hash | about.file.sha256 | The SHA256 hash of the file. |
| externalId | metadata.product_log_id | The product-specific log identifier. |
| security_result.action_details | security_result.action_details | Additional details about the security action. |
| device_version | metadata.product_version | The version of the product that generated the event. |
| temp_dhost | target.hostname | The hostname of the target. |
| request | target.url | The URL associated with the target. |
| temp_duser | target.user.user_display_name | The display name of the target user. |
| temp_duid | target.user.userid | The user ID of the target user. |
| Device_name | principal.hostname | The hostname of the principal. |
| Enhetsnavn | principal.hostname | The hostname of the principal. |
| Domain | principal.administrative_domain | The administrative domain of the principal. |
| Domene | principal.administrative_domain | The administrative domain of the principal. |
| Group_name | principal.group.group_display_name | The display name of the principal group. |
| Gruppenavn | principal.group.group_display_name | The display name of the principal group. |
| Received, Mottatt | metadata.collected_timestamp | The timestamp when the event was collected. |
| Generated, Generert | metadata.event_timestamp | The timestamp when the event occurred. |
| Subject | about.process.command_line | The command line of the process. |
| Emne | about.process.command_line | The command line of the process. |
| Path | about.process.command_line | The command line of the process. |
| Type | security_result.description | A description of the security result. |
| Scan_Type | security_result.description | A description of the security result. |
| User | target.user.userid | The user ID of the target user. |
| Bruker | target.user.userid | The user ID of the target user. |
| CustomerName | target.user.user_display_name | The display name of the target user. |
| File_name, Object, Objekt, Infected_Resource | target.process.file.full_path | The full path of the file associated with the target process. |
| Action_Taken | security_result.action_details | Additional details about the security action. |
| Spyware, Virus_Malware_Name, Unknown_Threat | security_result.threat_name | The name of the threat detected. |
| shost | principal.hostname | The hostname of the principal. |
| shost | principal.ip | The IP address of the principal. |
| sntdom | principal.administrative_domain | The administrative domain of the principal. |
| sourceServiceName | principal.application | The application associated with the principal. |
| spid | principal.process.pid | The process ID of the principal. |
| sproc | principal.process.command_line | The command line of the principal process. |
| suid | principal.user.userid | The user ID of the principal user. |
| suser | principal.user.user_display_name | The display name of the principal user. |
| dpid | target.process.pid | The process ID of the target process. |
| dproc | target.process.command_line | The command line of the target process. |
| reason | security_result.summary | A summary of the security result. |
| event_name, device_event_class_id | metadata.product_event_type | The product-specific event type. |
| fileHash | about.file.sha256 | The SHA256 hash of the file. |
| about | about | Additional information about the event. |
| mwProfile | security_result.rule_name | The name of the rule that triggered the security result. |
| appcategory | security_result.summary | A summary of the security result. |
| Result | security_result.summary | A summary of the security result. |
| eventid | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| eventId | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| devicePayloadId | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| fname | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cs1, cs1Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cs2, cs2Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cs3, cs3Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cs4, cs4Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cs5, cs5Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cs6, cs6Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cs7, cs7Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| flexString1, flexString1Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cn1, cn1Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cn2, cn2Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cn3, cn3Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cfp1, cfp1Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cfp2, cfp2Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cfp3, cfp3Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cfp4, cfp4Label | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| Operation | security_result.detection_fields | Fields used for threat detection. |
| Operasjon | security_result.detection_fields | Fields used for threat detection. |
| Permission | security_result.detection_fields | Fields used for threat detection. |
| Tillatelse | security_result.detection_fields | Fields used for threat detection. |
| Infection_Channel | security_result.detection_fields | Fields used for threat detection. |
| IPv6_Address | target.ip | The IP address of the target. |
| Resource_Type | target.resource.attribute.labels | Labels for the target resource attributes. |
| Spyware_Grayware_Type | security_result.detection_fields | Fields used for threat detection. |
| Threat_Probability | security_result.detection_fields | Fields used for threat detection. |
| security_result | security_result | The security result of the event. |
| host | principal.hostname | The hostname of the principal. |
| failure | metadata.description | A description of the event. |
| changed | metadata.description | A description of the event. |
| log_version | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| cnt | additional.fields | Additional fields for the event. |
| fileType | target.file.mime_type | The MIME type of the target file. |
| fname | target.file.names | The names of the target files. |
| ip | principal.ip | The IP address of the principal. |
| metadata.event_type | metadata.event_type | The type of event. |
| principal_hostname | principal.asset.hostname | The hostname of the principal asset. |
| principal_asset_hostname | principal.asset.hostname | The hostname of the principal asset. |
| target_hostname | target.asset.hostname | The hostname of the target asset. |
| target_asset_hostname | target.asset.hostname | The hostname of the target asset. |
| device_vendor | metadata.vendor_name | The vendor name of the product. |
| device_product | metadata.product_name | The product name. |
Need more help? Get answers from Community members and Google SecOps professionals.