Collect CommVault Backup and Recovery logs

Supported in:

This document explains how to ingest CommVault Backup and Recovery (CommCell) logs to Google Security Operations using the Bindplane agent.

CommVault CommCell generates syslog messages for alerts, audit trails, and events related to backup and recovery operations. The parser extracts fields and maps them to the Unified Data Model (UDM).

Before you begin

Make sure you have the following prerequisites:

  • A Google SecOps instance
  • Windows Server 2016 or later, or Linux host with systemd
  • Network connectivity between the Bindplane agent and the CommVault CommCell system
  • If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements
  • Privileged access to the Commvault CommCell web UI

Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
  3. Download the Ingestion Authentication File.
  4. Save the file securely on the system where the Bindplane agent will be installed.

Get Google SecOps customer ID

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
  3. Copy and save the Customer ID from the Organization Details section.

Install the Bindplane agent

Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.

Windows installation

  1. Open Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator.
  2. Run the following command:

    msiexec /i "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" /quiet
    
  3. Wait for the installation to complete.

  4. Verify the installation by running:

    sc query observiq-otel-collector
    

    The service should show as RUNNING.

Linux installation

  1. Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
  2. Run the following command:

    sudo sh -c "$(curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh)" install_unix.sh
    
  3. Wait for the installation to complete.

  4. Verify the installation by running:

    sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collector
    

    The service should show as active (running).

Additional installation resources

For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see the Bindplane agent installation guide.

Configure Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps

Locate the configuration file

  • Linux:

    sudo nano /etc/bindplane-agent/config.yaml
    
  • Windows:

    notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml"
    

Edit the configuration file

  • Replace the entire contents of config.yaml with the following configuration:

    receivers:
        udplog:
            listen_address: "0.0.0.0:514"
    
    exporters:
        chronicle/commvault_commcell:
            compression: gzip
            creds_file_path: '/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json'
            customer_id: '<customer_id>'
            endpoint: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
            log_type: COMMVAULT_COMMCELL
            raw_log_field: body
    
    service:
        pipelines:
            logs/commvault_commcell_to_chronicle:
                receivers:
                    - udplog
                exporters:
                    - chronicle/commvault_commcell
    

Configuration parameters

Replace the following placeholders:

  • Receiver configuration:

    • listen_address: IP address and port to listen on:
      • 0.0.0.0 to listen on all interfaces (recommended)
      • Port 514 is the standard syslog port (requires root on Linux; use 1514 for non-root)
  • Exporter configuration:

    • creds_file_path: Full path to ingestion authentication file:
      • Linux: /etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json
      • Windows: C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
    • customer_id: Customer ID copied from the Google SecOps console
    • endpoint: Regional endpoint URL:
      • US: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • Europe: europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • Asia: asia-southeast1-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • See Regional Endpoints for complete list

Save the configuration file

  • After editing, save the file:
    • Linux: Press Ctrl+O, then Enter, then Ctrl+X
    • Windows: Click File > Save

Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes

  • To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:

    sudo systemctl restart observiq-otel-collector
    
    1. Verify the service is running:

      ```bash
      sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collector
      ```
      
    2. Check logs for errors:

      ```bash
      sudo journalctl -u observiq-otel-collector -f
      ```
      
  • To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, choose one of the following options:

    • Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:

      net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collector
      
    • Services console:

      1. Press Win+R, type services.msc, and press Enter.
      2. Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
      3. Right-click and select Restart.
      4. Verify the service is running:

        sc query observiq-otel-collector
        
      5. Check logs for errors:

        type "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log"
        

Configure the Commvault syslog server

  1. Sign in to the Commvault CommCell web UI.
  2. Select Manage > System.
  3. Click Syslog server.
  4. Specify the following details of the syslog server:
    • Hostname: enter the IP address of the Bindplane agent.
    • Port: enter the Bindplane port; for example, 514.
    • Click Enable toggle to activate the syslog server setting.
    • In the Forward to syslog field, select Alerts, Audit trails and Events.
  5. Click Submit.

UDM mapping table

Log Field UDM Mapping Logic
AgentType observer.application Directly mapped from the AgentType field in the event log.
Alertid security_result.detection_fields.Alertid.value Directly mapped from the Alertid field in the alert log.
Alertname security_result.detection_fields.Alertname.value Directly mapped from the Alertname field in the alert log.
Alertseverity security_result.severity Mapped from the Alertseverity field in the alert log. Translated to UDM severity levels (INFORMATIONAL, HIGH, LOW, CRITICAL).
Alerttime metadata.event_timestamp Parsed from the Alerttime field in the alert log and converted to a timestamp.
Audittime metadata.event_timestamp Parsed from the Audittime field in the audit log and converted to a timestamp.
Client principal.hostname, principal.asset.hostname Directly mapped from the Client field in the event, alert, or audit log.
CommCell This UDM field does not come from the raw log. It is set to backupcv if extracted from alert description.
Computer This UDM field does not come from the raw log. It is set to backupcv if extracted from event log.
Description security_result.description Mapped from either the Description field in the event log or the parsed event_description field from the Alertdescription field in the alert log. If the Description field contains A suspicious file, it is overwritten with A suspicious file is Detected.
Details Used to extract the Client field using grok.
duration This UDM field does not come from the raw log. It is set to the duration extracted from event description.
Eventid metadata.product_log_id Directly mapped from the Eventid field in the event log.
Eventseverity security_result.severity Mapped from the Eventseverity field in the event log. Translated to UDM severity levels (INFORMATIONAL, HIGH, LOW, CRITICAL).
file_name security_result.detection_fields.SuspiciousFileName.value Extracted from the Alertdescription field in the alert log using grok.
Jobid principal.process.pid Directly mapped from the Jobid field in the event or alert log.
media_agent security_result.detection_fields.MediaAgent.value Extracted from the Alertdescription field in the alert log using grok.
no_of_files_created security_result.detection_fields.no_of_files_created.value Extracted from the Alertdescription field in the alert log using grok.
no_of_files_deleted security_result.detection_fields.no_of_files_deleted.value Extracted from the Alertdescription field in the alert log using grok.
no_of_files_modified security_result.detection_fields.no_of_files_modified.value Extracted from the Alertdescription field in the alert log using grok.
no_of_files_renamed security_result.detection_fields.no_of_files_renamed.value Extracted from the Alertdescription field in the alert log using grok.
Occurrencetime metadata.event_timestamp Parsed from the Occurrencetime field in the event log and converted to a timestamp.
Operation security_result.detection_fields.Operation.value Directly mapped from the Operation field in the audit log.
Opid security_result.detection_fields.Opid.value Directly mapped from the Opid field in the audit log.
Program principal.application Directly mapped from the Program field in the event log.
Severitylevel security_result.severity Mapped from the Severitylevel field in the audit log. Translated to UDM severity levels (INFORMATIONAL, HIGH, LOW, CRITICAL).
Type security_result.detection_fields.Type.value Directly mapped from the Type field extracted from the Alertdescription field in the alert log.
url network.http.referral_url Directly mapped from the url field extracted from the Alertdescription field in the alert log.
Username principal.user.userid Directly mapped from the Username field in the audit log. If the username is Administrator, the principal.user.user_role field is set to ADMINISTRATOR instead.
- metadata.vendor_name This UDM field does not come from the raw log. It is set to COMMVAULT.
- metadata.product_name This UDM field does not come from the raw log. It is set to COMMVAULT_COMMCELL.
- metadata.log_type This UDM field does not come from the raw log. It is set to COMMVAULT_COMMCELL.
- metadata.event_type This UDM field does not come from the raw log. It is set to STATUS_UPDATE if the Client field is present, otherwise set to GENERIC_EVENT.

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