Collect Yamaha router logs
This document explains how to ingest YAMAHA Router logs to Google Security Operations using the Bindplane agent.
YAMAHA Router RTX1200 is a network router that generates syslog messages for firewall events, NAT translations, routing changes, and VPN connections.
Before you begin
Make sure you have the following prerequisites:
- A Google SecOps instance
- Windows Server 2016 or later, or Linux host with
systemd - Network connectivity between the Bindplane agent and the YAMAHA router
- If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements
- SSH or console access to the YAMAHA router CLI
Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
- Download the Ingestion Authentication File.
Save the file securely on the system where Bindplane will be installed.
Get Google SecOps customer ID
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
Copy and save the Customer ID from the Organization Details section.
Install the Bindplane agent
Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.
Windows installation
- Open Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator.
Run the following command:
msiexec /i "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" /quietWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as RUNNING.
Linux installation
- Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
Run the following command:
sudo sh -c "$(curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh)" install_unix.shWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as active (running).
Additional installation resources
For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see the Bindplane agent installation guide.
Configure the Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps
Locate the configuration file
Linux:
sudo nano /opt/observiq-otel-collector/config.yamlWindows:
notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml"
Edit the configuration file
Replace the entire contents of
config.yamlwith the following configuration:receivers: udplog: listen_address: "0.0.0.0:514" exporters: chronicle/yamaha_router: compression: gzip creds_file_path: '/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json' customer_id: '<customer_id>' endpoint: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com log_type: YAMAHA_ROUTER raw_log_field: body service: pipelines: logs/yamaha_router_to_chronicle: receivers: - udplog exporters: - chronicle/yamaha_router
Configuration parameters
Replace the following placeholders:
Receiver configuration:
listen_address: IP address and port to listen on:0.0.0.0to listen on all interfaces (recommended)- Port
514is the standard syslog port (requires root on Linux; use1514for non-root)
Exporter configuration:
creds_file_path: Full path to ingestion authentication file:- Linux:
/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json - Windows:
C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
- Linux:
customer_id: Customer ID copied from the Google SecOps consoleendpoint: Regional endpoint URL:- US:
malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Europe:
europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Asia:
asia-southeast1-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - See Regional Endpoints for complete list
- US:
Save the configuration file
- After editing, save the file:
- Linux: Press
Ctrl+O, thenEnter, thenCtrl+X - Windows: Click File > Save
- Linux: Press
Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes
To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:
sudo systemctl restart observiq-otel-collectorVerify the service is running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
sudo journalctl -u observiq-otel-collector -f
To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, choose one of the following options:
Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:
net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collectorServices console:
- Press
Win+R, typeservices.msc, and press Enter. - Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
- Right-click and select Restart.
Verify the service is running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
type "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log"
- Press
Configure syslog on YAMAHA router
- SSH or connect to the YAMAHA router CLI.
Run the following commands (replace
<bindplane-ip>with your Bindplane agent IP address):syslog host <bindplane-ip> syslog facility local0 syslog notice on save
UDM mapping table
| Log Field | UDM Mapping | Logic |
|---|---|---|
data |
metadata.description |
The description is extracted from the data field of the raw log using grok patterns. Different patterns are used depending on the format of the log message. Examples: "initiate ISAKMP phase", "Connection closed", "succeeded for SSH". |
data |
metadata.event_timestamp |
The timestamp is extracted from the data field of the raw log using grok patterns and then converted to a timestamp object using the date filter. The MMM dd HH:mm:ss and MMM d HH:mm:ss formats are supported. |
data |
principal.asset.hostname |
The hostname is extracted from the data field of the raw log using grok patterns. |
data |
principal.asset.ip |
The principal IP address is extracted from the data field of the raw log using grok patterns. It is mapped to both principal.asset.ip and principal.ip. |
data |
principal.hostname |
The hostname is extracted from the data field of the raw log using grok patterns. |
data |
principal.ip |
The principal IP address is extracted from the data field of the raw log using grok patterns. It is mapped to both principal.asset.ip and principal.ip. |
data |
principal.user.userid |
The user ID is extracted from the data field of the raw log using grok patterns. |
data |
target.asset.ip |
The target IP address is extracted from the data field of the raw log using grok patterns. |
data |
target.ip |
The target IP address is extracted from the data field of the raw log using grok patterns. The event type is determined by the parser logic based on the presence of certain fields. If both principal and target are present, the event type is NETWORK_CONNECTION. If user is present, the event type is USER_UNCATEGORIZED. If only principal is present, the event type is STATUS_UPDATE. Otherwise, it defaults to GENERIC_EVENT. Hardcoded to "YAMAHA_ROUTER". Hardcoded to "YAMAHA_ROUTER". Hardcoded to "YAMAHA_ROUTER". |
log_type |
metadata.log_type |
Copied directly from the log_type field of the raw log. |
timestamp |
timestamp |
This is the ingestion time of the log and is added automatically by the Chronicle platform. It's not parsed from the raw log. |
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