Collect Preempt logs
This document explains how to ingest Preempt logs to Google Security Operations using the Bindplane agent.
Preempt Security is an identity threat detection and response platform that generates security alerts for Active Directory threats, including anomalous authentication behavior, privilege escalation, and lateral movement. It exports logs in CEF (Common Event Format) format via syslog.
Before you begin
Make sure you have the following prerequisites:
- A Google SecOps instance
- Windows Server 2016 or later, or Linux host with
systemd - Network connectivity between the Bindplane agent and the Preempt server
- If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements
- Privileged access to the Preempt management console with administrator permissions
Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
- Download the Ingestion Authentication File.
Save the file securely on the system where Bindplane will be installed.
Get Google SecOps customer ID
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
Copy and save the Customer ID from the Organization Details section.
Install the Bindplane agent
Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.
Windows installation
- Open Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator.
Run the following command:
msiexec /i "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" /quietWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as RUNNING.
Linux installation
- Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
Run the following command:
sudo sh -c "$(curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh)" install_unix.shWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorThe service should show as active (running).
Additional installation resources
For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see the Bindplane agent installation guide.
Configure the Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps
Locate the configuration file
Linux:
sudo nano /opt/observiq-otel-collector/config.yamlWindows:
notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml"
Edit the configuration file
Replace the entire contents of
config.yamlwith the following configuration:receivers: tcplog: listen_address: "0.0.0.0:514" exporters: chronicle/preempt: compression: gzip creds_file_path: '<CREDS_FILE_PATH>' customer_id: '<CUSTOMER_ID>' endpoint: <REGION_ENDPOINT> log_type: PREEMPT raw_log_field: body ingestion_labels: env: production service: pipelines: logs/preempt_to_chronicle: receivers: - tcplog exporters: - chronicle/preempt
Configuration parameters
Replace the following placeholders:
Receiver configuration:
tcplog: Receives syslog over TCP. Useudplogif your Preempt deployment forwards over UDP.0.0.0.0:514: Listens on all interfaces on port 514. Change the port if needed (for example,1514for non-root Linux).
Exporter configuration:
<CREDS_FILE_PATH>: Full path to ingestion authentication file:- Linux:
/etc/bindplane-agent/ingestion-auth.json - Windows:
C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
- Linux:
<CUSTOMER_ID>: Customer ID from the Get Google SecOps customer ID step.<REGION_ENDPOINT>: Regional endpoint URL:- US:
malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Europe:
europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - Asia:
asia-southeast1-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com - See Regional Endpoints for complete list.
- US:
Save the configuration file
- After editing, save the file:
- Linux: Press
Ctrl+O, thenEnter, thenCtrl+X - Windows: Click File > Save
- Linux: Press
Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes
To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:
sudo systemctl restart observiq-otel-collectorVerify the service is running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
sudo journalctl -u observiq-otel-collector -f
To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, choose one of the following options:
Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:
net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collectorServices console:
- Press
Win+R, typeservices.msc, and press Enter. - Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
- Right-click and select Restart.
Verify the service is running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
type "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log"
- Press
Configure Preempt syslog forwarding
- Sign in to the Preempt management console.
- Navigate to Settings > SIEM Integration.
- Enable syslog forwarding.
- Provide the following configuration details:
- Protocol: Select TCP (must match the Bindplane agent receiver configuration).
- Format: Select CEF.
- Syslog server address: Enter the IP address of the Bindplane agent host (for example,
192.168.1.100). - Port: Enter
514(must match the Bindplane agent receiver port).
- Select the event types to forward:
- Alerts
- Policy violations
- Anomalous authentication events
- Click Save or Apply.
- Verify that logs are being sent by checking the Bindplane agent logs.
UDM mapping table
| Log Field | UDM Mapping | Logic |
|---|---|---|
| event_id, _target | metadata.event_type | Set to "SCAN_NETWORK" if _target not empty and event_id == "SUSPICIOUS_DOMAIN_ACTIVITY"; "USER_UNCATEGORIZED" if _target not empty and event_id in ["UNUSUAL_ENDPOINT_ACCESS", "UNUSUAL_ACTIVITY", "UNUSUAL_ENDPOINT_USE"]; "NETWORK_UNCATEGORIZED" if event_id == "APPLIANCE_CONNECTIVITY_FAILURE"; else "GENERIC_EVENT" |
| event_id | metadata.product_event_type | Value copied directly |
| version | metadata.product_version | Value copied directly |
| cs1 | metadata.url_back_to_product | Value from cs1 if cs1Label == "incidentLink" |
| network.ip_protocol | Set to "TCP" if event_id == "APPLIANCE_CONNECTIVITY_FAILURE" | |
| dhost, host | principal.hostname | Value from dhost if dhost not empty and not IP, else from host if host not empty and not IP |
| dhost, host | principal.ip | Value from dhost if dhost is IP, else from host if host is IP |
| description, event_name, act, cs5, cs2, externalId, cn2 | security_result.description | If description not empty, value from description; else concatenated from event_name, act, status from cs5 if cs5Label == "status" or cs2 if cs2Label == "status", IncidentID from externalId, CompromisedEntities from cn2 |
| cs1 | security_result.rule_name | Value from cs1 if cs1Label == "ruleName" |
| severity | security_result.severity | Converted from integer: HIGH if > 7, MEDIUM if > 4, LOW if > 2, INFORMATIONAL if > 0, else UNKNOWN_SEVERITY; or set to LOW if cat == "Policy Log" and severity == "INFO" |
| severity | security_result.severity_details | Value copied directly |
| act, event_name | security_result.summary | Value from act if not empty, else from event_name |
| destinationServiceName | target.application | Value from destinationServiceName if event_id == "APPLIANCE_CONNECTIVITY_FAILURE" |
| shost | target.hostname | Value copied directly |
| src, dst | target.ip | Value from src, or dst if event_id == "APPLIANCE_CONNECTIVITY_FAILURE" |
| suser | target.user.userid | Value copied directly |
| vendor | metadata.vendor_name | Value from vendor if not empty, else set to "PreemptSecurity" |
| product | metadata.product_name | Value from product if not empty, else set to "PBF" |
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