SLACK_AUDIT

Supported in:

This guide explains how to ingest Slack Audit Logs to Google Security Operations using either Google Cloud Run Functions or Amazon S3 with AWS Lambda.

Before you begin

Make sure you have the following prerequisites:

  • Google SecOps instance.
  • Slack Enterprise Grid plan with Organization Owner or Admin access.
  • Privileged access to either:
    • Google Cloud (for Option 1: Cloud Run Functions and Cloud Scheduler), or
    • AWS (for Option 2: S3, IAM, Lambda, EventBridge).

Collect Slack Audit Logs prerequisites (App ID, OAuth Token, Organization ID)

The Slack Audit Logs API requires a User OAuth Token with the auditlogs:read scope. This token must be obtained by installing an app at the Enterprise Grid organization level, not at the workspace level.

Create Slack app for Audit Logs

  1. Sign in to the Slack Admin Console with an Enterprise Grid Organization Owner or Admin account.
  2. Go to https://api.slack.com/apps and click Create New App > From scratch.
  3. Provide the following configuration details:
    • App Name: Enter a descriptive name (for example, Google SecOps Audit Integration).
    • Pick a workspace to develop your app in: Select your Development Slack Workspace (any workspace in the organization).
  4. Click Create App.

Configure OAuth scopes

  1. Navigate to OAuth & Permissions in the left sidebar.
  2. Scroll down to the Scopes section.
  3. Under User Token Scopes (NOT Bot Token Scopes), click Add an OAuth Scope.
  4. Add the scope: auditlogs:read.

Enable public distribution

  1. Navigate to Manage Distribution in the left sidebar.
  2. Under Share Your App with Other Workspaces, ensure all four sections have green checkmarks:
    • Remove Hard Coded Information
    • Activate Public Distribution
    • Set a Redirect URL
    • Add an OAuth Scope
  3. Click Activate Public Distribution.

Install app to Enterprise Grid organization

  1. Navigate to OAuth & Permissions in the left sidebar.
  2. Click Install to Organization (NOT "Install to Workspace").

CRITICAL: Check the dropdown in the upper right of the installation screen to verify you are installing to the Enterprise organization, not an individual workspace.

  1. Review the permissions requested and click Allow.
  2. After authorization completes, you will be redirected back to the OAuth & Permissions page.

Retrieve credentials

  1. Under OAuth Tokens for Your Workspace, locate the User OAuth Token.
  2. Copy and securely save the token that starts with xoxp- (for example, xoxp-1234567890-0987654321-1234567890-abc123def456).

Important: This is your SLACK_ADMIN_TOKEN for the Lambda function or Cloud Run function. Store it securely.

  1. Note your Organization ID:
    • Go to the Slack Admin Console.
    • Navigate to Settings & Permissions > Organization settings.
    • Copy the Organization ID.

Option 1: Configure Slack Audit Logs export using Google Cloud Run Functions

This option uses Google Cloud Run Functions and Cloud Scheduler to collect Slack Audit Logs and ingest them directly into Google SecOps.

Setting up the directory

  1. Create a new directory on your local machine for the Cloud Run function deployment.
  2. Download the following files from the Chronicle ingestion-scripts GitHub repository:
    • From the slack folder, download:
      • .env.yml
      • main.py
      • requirements.txt
    • From the root of the repository, download the entire common directory with all its files:
      • common/__init__.py
      • common/auth.py
      • common/env_constants.py
      • common/ingest.py
      • common/status.py
      • common/utils.py
  3. Place all downloaded files into your deployment directory.

Your directory structure should look like this:

deployment_directory/
├─common/
 ├─__init__.py
 ├─auth.py
 ├─env_constants.py
 ├─ingest.py
 ├─status.py
 └─utils.py
├─.env.yml
├─main.py
└─requirements.txt

Create secrets in Google Secret Manager

  1. In the Google Cloud Console, go to Security > Secret Manager.
  2. Click Create Secret.
  3. Provide the following configuration details for the Chronicle service account:
    • Name: Enter chronicle-service-account.
    • Secret value: Paste the contents of your Google SecOps ingestion authentication JSON file.
  4. Click Create secret.
  5. Copy the secret resource name in the format: projects/<PROJECT_ID>/secrets/chronicle-service-account/versions/latest.
  6. Click Create Secret again to create a second secret.
  7. Provide the following configuration details for the Slack token:
    • Name: Enter slack-admin-token.
    • Secret value: Paste your Slack User OAuth Token (starting with xoxp-).
  8. Click Create secret.
  9. Copy the secret resource name in the format: projects/<PROJECT_ID>/secrets/slack-admin-token/versions/latest.

Setting the required runtime environment variables

  1. Open the .env.yml file in your deployment directory.
  2. Configure the environment variables with your values:
CHRONICLE_CUSTOMER_ID: "<your-chronicle-customer-id>"
CHRONICLE_REGION: us
CHRONICLE_SERVICE_ACCOUNT: "projects/<PROJECT_ID>/secrets/chronicle-service-account/versions/latest"
CHRONICLE_NAMESPACE: ""
POLL_INTERVAL: "5"
SLACK_ADMIN_TOKEN: "projects/<PROJECT_ID>/secrets/slack-admin-token/versions/latest"

Replace the following:

  • <your-chronicle-customer-id>: Your Google SecOps customer ID.
  • <PROJECT_ID>: Your Google Cloud project ID.
  • CHRONICLE_REGION: Set to your Google SecOps region. Valid values: us, asia-northeast1, asia-south1, asia-southeast1, australia-southeast1, europe, europe-west2, europe-west3, europe-west6, europe-west9, europe-west12, me-central1, me-central2, me-west1, northamerica-northeast2, southamerica-east1.
  • POLL_INTERVAL: Frequency interval (in minutes) at which the function executes. This duration must be the same as the Cloud Scheduler job interval.
  1. Save the .env.yml file.

Deploying the Cloud Run function

  1. Open a terminal or Cloud Shell in the Google Cloud Console.
  2. Navigate to your deployment directory:
cd /path/to/deployment_directory
  1. Execute the following command to deploy the Cloud Run function:
gcloud functions deploy slack-audit-to-chronicle \
  --entry-point main \
  --trigger-http \
  --runtime python39 \
  --env-vars-file .env.yml \
  --timeout 300s \
  --memory 512MB \
  --service-account <SERVICE_ACCOUNT_EMAIL>

Replace <SERVICE_ACCOUNT_EMAIL> with the email address of the service account you want your Cloud Run function to use.

  1. Wait for the deployment to complete.
  2. Once deployed, note the function URL from the output.

Set up Cloud Scheduler

  1. In the Google Cloud Console, go to Cloud Scheduler > Create job.
  2. Provide the following configuration details:
    • Name: Enter slack-audit-scheduler.
    • Region: Select the same region where you deployed the Cloud Run function.
    • Frequency: Enter */5 * * * * (runs every 5 minutes, matching the POLL_INTERVAL value).
    • Timezone: Select UTC.
    • Target type: Select HTTP.
    • URL: Enter the Cloud Run function URL from the deployment output.
    • HTTP method: Select POST.
    • Auth header: Select Add OIDC token.
    • Service account: Select the same service account used for the Cloud Run function.
  3. Click Create.

Option 2: Configure Slack Audit Logs export using AWS S3

This option uses AWS Lambda to collect Slack Audit Logs and store them in S3, then configures a Google SecOps feed to ingest the logs.

Configure AWS S3 bucket and IAM for Google SecOps

  1. Create Amazon S3 bucket following this user guide: Creating a bucket
  2. Save bucket Name and Region for future reference (for example, slack-audit-logs).
  3. Create a User following this user guide: Creating an IAM user.
  4. Select the created User.
  5. Select Security credentials tab.
  6. Click Create Access Key in section Access Keys.
  7. Select Third-party service as Use case.
  8. Click Next.
  9. Optional: Add description tag.
  10. Click Create access key.
  11. Click Download .csv file to save the Access Key and Secret Access Key for future reference.
  12. Click Done.
  13. Select Permissions tab.
  14. Click Add permissions in section Permissions policies.
  15. Select Add permissions.
  16. Select Attach policies directly.
  17. Search for AmazonS3FullAccess policy.
  18. Select the policy.
  19. Click Next.
  20. Click Add permissions.

Configure the IAM policy and role for S3 uploads

  1. In the AWS console, go to IAM > Policies > Create policy > JSON tab.
  2. Copy and paste the policy below.
  3. Policy JSON (replace slack-audit-logs if you entered a different bucket name):
{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Sid": "AllowPutObjects",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": "s3:PutObject",
      "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::slack-audit-logs/*"
    },
    {
      "Sid": "AllowGetStateObject",
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": "s3:GetObject",
      "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::slack-audit-logs/slack/audit/state.json"
    }
  ]
}
  1. Click Next.
  2. Enter the policy name SlackAuditS3Policy.
  3. Click Create policy.
  4. Go to IAM > Roles > Create role > AWS service > Lambda.
  5. Attach the newly created policy SlackAuditS3Policy.
  6. Name the role SlackAuditToS3Role and click Create role.

Create the Lambda function

  1. In the AWS Console, go to Lambda > Functions > Create function.
  2. Click Author from scratch.
  3. Provide the following configuration details:
Setting Value
Name slack_audit_to_s3
Runtime Python 3.13
Architecture x86_64
Execution role SlackAuditToS3Role
  1. Click Create function.
  2. After the function is created, open the Code tab, delete the stub and paste the code below (slack_audit_to_s3.py).
#!/usr/bin/env python3
# Lambda: Pull Slack Audit Logs (Enterprise Grid) to S3 (JSONL format)

import os, json, time, urllib.parse
from urllib.request import Request, urlopen
from urllib.error import HTTPError, URLError
import boto3

BASE_URL = "https://api.slack.com/audit/v1/logs"

TOKEN        = os.environ["SLACK_AUDIT_TOKEN"]  # org-level user token with auditlogs:read
BUCKET       = os.environ["S3_BUCKET"]
PREFIX       = os.environ.get("S3_PREFIX", "slack/audit/")
STATE_KEY    = os.environ.get("STATE_KEY", "slack/audit/state.json")
LIMIT        = int(os.environ.get("LIMIT", "200"))             # Slack recommends <= 200
MAX_PAGES    = int(os.environ.get("MAX_PAGES", "20"))
LOOKBACK_SEC = int(os.environ.get("LOOKBACK_SECONDS", "3600")) # First-run window
HTTP_TIMEOUT = int(os.environ.get("HTTP_TIMEOUT", "60"))
HTTP_RETRIES = int(os.environ.get("HTTP_RETRIES", "3"))
RETRY_AFTER_DEFAULT = int(os.environ.get("RETRY_AFTER_DEFAULT", "2"))
# Optional server-side filters (comma-separated 'action' values), empty means no filter
ACTIONS      = os.environ.get("ACTIONS", "").strip()

s3 = boto3.client("s3")


def _get_state() -> dict:
    try:
        obj = s3.get_object(Bucket=BUCKET, Key=STATE_KEY)
        st = json.loads(obj["Body"].read() or b"{}")
        return {"cursor": st.get("cursor")}
    except Exception:
        return {"cursor": None}


def _put_state(state: dict) -> None:
    body = json.dumps(state, separators=(",", ":")).encode("utf-8")
    s3.put_object(Bucket=BUCKET, Key=STATE_KEY, Body=body, ContentType="application/json")


def _http_get(params: dict) -> dict:
    qs  = urllib.parse.urlencode(params, doseq=True)
    url = f"{BASE_URL}?{qs}" if qs else BASE_URL
    req = Request(url, method="GET")
    req.add_header("Authorization", f"Bearer {TOKEN}")
    req.add_header("Accept", "application/json")

    attempt = 0
    while True:
        try:
            with urlopen(req, timeout=HTTP_TIMEOUT) as r:
                return json.loads(r.read().decode("utf-8"))
        except HTTPError as e:
            # Respect Retry-After on 429/5xx
            if e.code in (429, 500, 502, 503, 504) and attempt < HTTP_RETRIES:
                retry_after = 0
                try:
                    retry_after = int(e.headers.get("Retry-After", RETRY_AFTER_DEFAULT))
                except Exception:
                    retry_after = RETRY_AFTER_DEFAULT
                time.sleep(max(1, retry_after))
                attempt += 1
                continue
            # Re-raise other HTTP errors
            raise
        except URLError:
            if attempt < HTTP_RETRIES:
                time.sleep(RETRY_AFTER_DEFAULT)
                attempt += 1
                continue
            raise


def _write_page(data: dict, page_idx: int) -> str:
    """
    Extract entries from Slack API response and write as JSONL (one event per line).
    Chronicle requires newline-delimited JSON, not a JSON array.
    """
    entries = data.get("entries") or []
    
    if not entries:
        # No entries to write, skip file creation
        return None
    
    # Convert each entry to a single-line JSON string
    lines = [json.dumps(entry, separators=(",", ":")) for entry in entries]
    
    # Join with newlines to create JSONL format
    body = "\n".join(lines).encode("utf-8")
    
    # Write to S3
    ts  = time.strftime("%Y/%m/%d/%H%M%S", time.gmtime())
    key = f"{PREFIX}{ts}-slack-audit-p{page_idx:05d}.json"
    s3.put_object(Bucket=BUCKET, Key=key, Body=body, ContentType="application/json")
    
    return key


def lambda_handler(event=None, context=None):
    state  = _get_state()
    cursor = state.get("cursor")

    params = {"limit": LIMIT}
    if ACTIONS:
        params["action"] = [a.strip() for a in ACTIONS.split(",") if a.strip()]
    if cursor:
        params["cursor"] = cursor
    else:
        # First run (or reset): fetch a recent window by time
        params["oldest"] = int(time.time()) - LOOKBACK_SEC

    pages = 0
    total = 0
    last_cursor = None

    while pages < MAX_PAGES:
        data = _http_get(params)
        
        # Write entries in JSONL format
        written_key = _write_page(data, pages)

        entries = data.get("entries") or []
        total += len(entries)

        # Cursor for next page
        meta = data.get("response_metadata") or {}
        next_cursor = meta.get("next_cursor") or data.get("next_cursor")
        if next_cursor:
            params = {"limit": LIMIT, "cursor": next_cursor}
            if ACTIONS:
                params["action"] = [a.strip() for a in ACTIONS.split(",") if a.strip()]
            last_cursor = next_cursor
            pages += 1
            continue
        break

    if last_cursor:
        _put_state({"cursor": last_cursor})

    return {"ok": True, "pages": pages + (1 if total or last_cursor else 0), "entries": total, "cursor": last_cursor}


if __name__ == "__main__":
    print(lambda_handler())
  1. Go to Configuration > Environment variables > Edit > Add environment variable.
  2. Enter the environment variables provided below, replacing with your values.

Environment variables

Key Example value
S3_BUCKET slack-audit-logs
S3_PREFIX slack/audit/
STATE_KEY slack/audit/state.json
SLACK_AUDIT_TOKEN xoxp-*** (org-level user token with auditlogs:read)
LIMIT 200
MAX_PAGES 20
LOOKBACK_SECONDS 3600
HTTP_TIMEOUT 60
HTTP_RETRIES 3
RETRY_AFTER_DEFAULT 2
ACTIONS (optional, CSV) user_login,app_installed
  1. Click Save.
  2. Select the Configuration tab.
  3. In the General configuration panel click Edit.
  4. Change Timeout to 5 minutes (300 seconds) and click Save.

Create an EventBridge schedule

  1. Go to Amazon EventBridge > Scheduler > Create schedule.
  2. Provide the following configuration details:
    • Name: Enter slack-audit-1h.
    • Recurring schedule: Select Rate-based schedule.
    • Rate expression: Enter 1 hours.
    • Flexible time window: Select Off.
  3. Click Next.
  4. Select Target:
    • Target API: Select AWS Lambda Invoke.
    • Lambda function: Select slack_audit_to_s3.
  5. Click Next.
  6. Click Next (skip optional settings).
  7. Review and click Create schedule.

(Optional) Create read-only IAM user & keys for Google SecOps

  1. Go to AWS Console > IAM > Users > Create user.
  2. Provide the following configuration details:
    • User name: Enter secops-reader.
    • Access type: Select Programmatic access.
  3. Click Next.
  4. Select Attach policies directly.
  5. Click Create policy.
  6. In the JSON tab, paste:
{
  "Version": "2012-10-17",
  "Statement": [
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": ["s3:GetObject"],
      "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::slack-audit-logs/*"
    },
    {
      "Effect": "Allow",
      "Action": ["s3:ListBucket"],
      "Resource": "arn:aws:s3:::slack-audit-logs"
    }
  ]
}
  1. Click Next.
  2. Enter the policy name secops-reader-policy.
  3. Click Create policy.
  4. Return to the user creation page, refresh the policy list, and select secops-reader-policy.
  5. Click Next.
  6. Click Create user.
  7. Select the created user secops-reader.
  8. Go to Security credentials > Access keys > Create access key.
  9. Select Third-party service.
  10. Click Next.
  11. Click Create access key.
  12. Click Download .csv file to save the credentials.

Configure a feed in Google SecOps to ingest Slack Audit Logs

  1. Go to SIEM Settings > Feeds.
  2. Click Add new.
  3. In the Feed name field, enter a name for the feed (for example, Slack Audit Logs).
  4. Select Amazon S3 V2 as the Source type.
  5. Select Slack Audit as the Log type.
  6. Click Next.
  7. Specify values for the following input parameters:
    • S3 URI: s3://slack-audit-logs/slack/audit/
    • Source deletion options: Select deletion option according to your preference.
    • Maximum File Age: Include files modified in the last number of days. Default is 180 days.
    • Access Key ID: User access key with access to the S3 bucket (from secops-reader).
    • Secret Access Key: User secret key with access to the S3 bucket (from secops-reader).
    • Asset namespace: The asset namespace.
    • Ingestion labels: The label applied to the events from this feed.
  8. Click Next.
  9. Review your new feed configuration in the Finalize screen, and then click Submit.

UDM Mapping Table

Log Field UDM Mapping Logic
action metadata.product_event_type Directly mapped from the action field in the raw log.
actor.type principal.labels.value Directly mapped from the actor.type field, with the key actor.type added.
actor.user.email principal.user.email_addresses Directly mapped from the actor.user.email field.
actor.user.id principal.user.product_object_id Directly mapped from the actor.user.id field.
actor.user.id principal.user.userid Directly mapped from the actor.user.id field.
actor.user.name principal.user.user_display_name Directly mapped from the actor.user.name field.
actor.user.team principal.user.group_identifiers Directly mapped from the actor.user.team field.
context.ip_address principal.ip Directly mapped from the context.ip_address field.
context.location.domain about.resource.attribute.labels.value Directly mapped from the context.location.domain field, with the key context.location.domain added.
context.location.id about.resource.id Directly mapped from the context.location.id field.
context.location.name about.resource.name Directly mapped from the context.location.name field.
context.location.name about.resource.attribute.labels.value Directly mapped from the context.location.name field, with the key context.location.name added.
context.location.type about.resource.resource_subtype Directly mapped from the context.location.type field.
context.session_id network.session_id Directly mapped from the context.session_id field.
context.ua network.http.user_agent Directly mapped from the context.ua field.
context.ua network.http.parsed_user_agent Parsed user agent information derived from the context.ua field using the parseduseragent filter.
country principal.location.country_or_region Directly mapped from the country field.
date_create metadata.event_timestamp.seconds The epoch timestamp from the date_create field is converted to a timestamp object.
details.inviter.email target.user.email_addresses Directly mapped from the details.inviter.email field.
details.inviter.id target.user.product_object_id Directly mapped from the details.inviter.id field.
details.inviter.name target.user.user_display_name Directly mapped from the details.inviter.name field.
details.inviter.team target.user.group_identifiers Directly mapped from the details.inviter.team field.
details.reason security_result.description Directly mapped from the details.reason field, or if it's an array, concatenated with commas.
details.type about.resource.attribute.labels.value Directly mapped from the details.type field, with the key details.type added.
details.type security_result.summary Directly mapped from the details.type field.
entity.app.id target.resource.id Directly mapped from the entity.app.id field.
entity.app.name target.resource.name Directly mapped from the entity.app.name field.
entity.channel.id target.resource.id Directly mapped from the entity.channel.id field.
entity.channel.name target.resource.name Directly mapped from the entity.channel.name field.
entity.channel.privacy target.resource.attribute.labels.value Directly mapped from the entity.channel.privacy field, with the key entity.channel.privacy added.
entity.file.filetype target.resource.attribute.labels.value Directly mapped from the entity.file.filetype field, with the key entity.file.filetype added.
entity.file.id target.resource.id Directly mapped from the entity.file.id field.
entity.file.name target.resource.name Directly mapped from the entity.file.name field.
entity.file.title target.resource.attribute.labels.value Directly mapped from the entity.file.title field, with the key entity.file.title added.
entity.huddle.date_end about.resource.attribute.labels.value Directly mapped from the entity.huddle.date_end field, with the key entity.huddle.date_end added.
entity.huddle.date_start about.resource.attribute.labels.value Directly mapped from the entity.huddle.date_start field, with the key entity.huddle.date_start added.
entity.huddle.id about.resource.attribute.labels.value Directly mapped from the entity.huddle.id field, with the key entity.huddle.id added.
entity.huddle.participants.0 about.resource.attribute.labels.value Directly mapped from the entity.huddle.participants.0 field, with the key entity.huddle.participants.0 added.
entity.huddle.participants.1 about.resource.attribute.labels.value Directly mapped from the entity.huddle.participants.1 field, with the key entity.huddle.participants.1 added.
entity.type target.resource.resource_subtype Directly mapped from the entity.type field.
entity.user.email target.user.email_addresses Directly mapped from the entity.user.email field.
entity.user.id target.user.product_object_id Directly mapped from the entity.user.id field.
entity.user.name target.user.user_display_name Directly mapped from the entity.user.name field.
entity.user.team target.user.group_identifiers Directly mapped from the entity.user.team field.
entity.workflow.id target.resource.id Directly mapped from the entity.workflow.id field.
entity.workflow.name target.resource.name Directly mapped from the entity.workflow.name field.
id metadata.product_log_id Directly mapped from the id field.
ip principal.ip Directly mapped from the ip field. Determined by logic based on the action field. Defaults to USER_COMMUNICATION, but changes to other values like USER_CREATION, USER_LOGIN, USER_LOGOUT, USER_RESOURCE_ACCESS, USER_RESOURCE_UPDATE_PERMISSIONS, or USER_CHANGE_PERMISSIONS based on the value of action. Hardcoded to "SLACK_AUDIT". Set to "Enterprise Grid" if date_create exists, otherwise set to "Audit Logs" if user_id exists. Hardcoded to "Slack". Hardcoded to "REMOTE". Set to "SSO" if action contains "user_login" or "user_logout". Otherwise, set to "MACHINE". Not mapped in the provided examples. Defaults to "ALLOW", but set to "BLOCK" if action is "user_login_failed". Set to "Slack" if date_create exists, otherwise set to "SLACK" if user_id exists.
user_agent network.http.user_agent Directly mapped from the user_agent field.
user_id principal.user.product_object_id Directly mapped from the user_id field.
username principal.user.product_object_id Directly mapped from the username field.

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