Effektive Prompts sind entscheidend, um die Vorteile der Gemini-Denkmodelle optimal zu nutzen. In diesem Leitfaden werden empfohlene Prompt-Praktiken für Denkmodelle beschrieben.
Allgemeine Anweisungen
Beginnen Sie mit allgemeinen Anweisungen, in denen das gewünschte Ergebnis beschrieben wird. Starten Sie mit einem Prompt mit geringer Komplexität und beobachten Sie die ersten Überlegungen des Modells zur Antwort.
Describe the most unusual or striking architectural feature you've ever seen in a building or structure. <...> The most unusual architectural feature that has truly stayed with me is the "floating roof" of the Heydar Aliyev Center in Baku, Azerbaijan, designed by Zaha Hadid Architects. Visually, it's breathtaking. Imagine a vast, undulating landscape of pure white, seemingly draped over the building. It's not just a roof in the traditional sense; it's an extension of the ground, flowing seamlessly upwards and over the building's various spaces before curving back down to meet the earth again. There are no sharp angles, no rigid lines. Instead, everything is fluid, organic, and continuous. It resembles a giant, pristine white wave frozen in motion, or perhaps a sand dune sculpted by an unseen wind. <...> |
Detaillierte Anweisungen
Wenn der erste Versuch nicht das erwartete Ergebnis liefert, verfeinern Sie den Prompt, indem Sie detailliertere Anweisungen geben, um Gemini durch den Prozess der Problemlösung zu führen und einen gezielteren Ansatz zu ermöglichen. So können Sie das anfängliche Verständnis des Modells für die Aufgabe mit expliziten Vorschlägen und Anleitungen steuern.
Now imagine that architectural feature is not just for looks, but has a specific function or purpose related to the building's environment or the people who use it. Explain what that function could be and how it enhances the building's overall design and usability. <...> Let's imagine that the "floating roof" of the Heydar Aliyev Center is not purely aesthetic but serves a crucial environmental and user-centric function: it's designed as a sophisticated climate moderator and natural ventilation system for the Baku environment. Here's how this function would work and enhance the building: Function: Passive Climate Control and Natural Ventilation System Shading and Solar Heat Mitigation: The undulating curves of the white GFRC roof are strategically shaped and oriented to provide optimal shading throughout the day, year-round. Baku experiences intense sun, especially during the summer. The overhanging curves, acting like giant brise-soleils, would block direct sunlight from hitting the building's glass facade, significantly reducing solar heat gain. The varying heights and depths of the curves would create dynamic shade patterns, ensuring that different parts of the building are shaded at different times of the day, optimizing comfort and reducing the need for excessive air conditioning. The white color of the GFRC further enhances this by reflecting a large portion of the solar radiation. <...> |
Multishot-Prompting mit „Thinking“
Multishot-Prompting in Verbindung mit „Thinking“ kann das Verständnis von Gemini weiter verbessern und die Genauigkeit der Antworten erhöhen. Geben Sie in Ihrem Prompt mehrere Beispiele für Eingabe/Ausgabe-Paare an, die das bevorzugte Verhalten und Ausgabeformat zeigen.
Example 1: User: What is the tallest mountain in the world? Assistant: Mount Everest Example 2: User: What is the largest ocean? Assistant: Pacific Ocean User: What is the longest river in the world? Assistant: Amazon River |
Ausgabe und Verhalten definieren
Wenn Sie eine Anwendung entwickeln, in der Nutzer direkt mit dem Modell interagieren, können Sie Anleitungen dazu geben, wie die Ausgabe und die Antworten von Gemini klingen und formatiert werden sollen.
Systemanweisungen
Systemanweisungen sind eine Reihe von Anweisungen, die vom Modell verarbeitet werden, bevor es Prompts verarbeitet. Sie werden jedes Mal abgerufen, wenn das Modell aufgefordert wird, und geben dem Modell vor, wie es sich verhalten und antworten soll. Sie können beispielsweise die Rolle oder Identität, Kontextinformationen und Formatierungsanweisungen einfügen.
System Instruction: You are a helpful and concise coding tutor. Always provide code examples and explain them briefly. User Prompt: Explain what is a closure in Javascript and give an example.
function outerFunction(outerVar) {
function innerFunction(innerVar) {
console.log(outerVar); // Accessing outerVar from outerFunction's scope
console.log(innerVar);
}
return innerFunction;
}
const closureExample = outerFunction('I am from outer');
closureExample('I am from inner');
Explanation:
A closure is created when a function (innerFunction in this example) is defined inside another function
(outerFunction) and the inner function remembers and has access to the variables from the outer
function's scope, even after the outer function has finished executing.
In the example:
outerFunction is called with 'I am from outer' and returns innerFunction.
closureExample now holds a reference to innerFunction.
When closureExample('I am from inner') is called, innerFunction executes.
Even though outerFunction has already finished, innerFunction can still access and use outerVar
(which is 'I am from outer') because of the closure.
In essence, the innerFunction "closes over" the variables of its outer function's scope, creating
a closure.
|
Überprüfung und Reflexion
Fügen Sie entweder in den Systemanweisungen oder direkt in den Prompts bestimmte Überprüfungsschritte ein. Fordern Sie Gemini beispielsweise auf, die Quellen zu überprüfen, die Argumentation zu prüfen, potenzielle Fehler zu identifizieren und die endgültige Antwort zu überprüfen.
Verify the following statement and provide your sources: The capital of Brazil is Rio de Janeiro.
The statement "The capital of Brazil is Rio de Janeiro" is incorrect. The current capital of Brazil is Brasília. Rio de Janeiro was the capital of Brazil for a significant period, from 1763 to 1960. However, the capital was moved to Brasília in 1960 as part of a plan to develop the country's interior and create a more centrally located capital. Verification and Sources: You can easily verify this information from numerous reliable sources: Encyclopedias: Britannica: Searching for "Brazil" on Britannica will clearly state Brasília as the capital. https://www.britannica.com/place/Brazil (Look for the "Capital" information in the introductory summary or "Geography" section) Wikipedia: The Wikipedia article for "Brazil" also states Brasília as the capital. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brazil (Look in the infobox or introductory section) Government and Official Sources: CIA World Factbook: This is a highly reliable source for country information. Searching for "Brazil" will list Brasília as the capital. https://www.cia.gov/the-world-factbook/countries/brazil/ (Look under "Government" > "Capital") Official Website of the Brazilian Government (if accessible and in English): While navigating official government websites can sometimes be complex, they would definitively list Brasília as the capital. Geographic Resources: National Geographic: Their website and publications will confirm Brasília as the capital of Brazil. Atlases and Geography Textbooks: Any modern atlas or geography textbook will list Brasília as the capital. Why the confusion? The confusion might arise because: Rio de Janeiro is a very famous Brazilian city: It's a major tourist destination, known for its beaches, Carnival, and iconic landmarks like Christ the Redeemer. Its past status as capital adds to its historical significance and public recognition. Historical context: Rio de Janeiro was the capital for a long time. People who learned about Brazil in the past might remember it as the capital. In conclusion, the statement is false. The capital of Brazil is Brasília, not Rio de Janeiro. Rio de Janeiro was the former capital but is no longer the current capital. You can confidently use the sources listed above to verify this information. |
Fehlerbehebung und Steuerung
In Agent Studio können Entwickler die Überlegungen des Modells in der Benutzeroberfläche einsehen. Das ist hilfreich, wenn ein Entwickler Ihren Prompt bei der Fehlerbehebung überprüft:
Denkprozess analysieren
Prüfen Sie den Denkprozess von Gemini sorgfältig, um Bereiche zu identifizieren, in denen es möglicherweise vom richtigen Weg abgewichen ist. Diese Analyse kann wertvolle Hinweise zur Verfeinerung Ihrer Prompts liefern und Ihnen helfen, in Ihrer Anwendung konsistent die erwartete Antwort zu erhalten.
Beispielszenario: Wenn der Denkprozess von Gemini zeigt, dass ein Schritt in einer komplexen Anweisung falsch verstanden wurde, können Sie den Prompt verfeinern, um diesen Schritt zu verdeutlichen.
Step 1: Summarize the following article about quantum physics. Step 2: Translate the summary into Spanish. Step 3: Extract the key entities from the Spanish summary. Article: ... [Article Text] ... The user wants me to process an article about Google's new quantum chip called Willow in three steps: Step 1: Summarize the article. Step 2: Translate the summary into Spanish. Step 3: Extract the key entities from the Spanish summary. Let's break down each step. Step 1: Summarize the article. I need to read the article and identify the main points. The article is about Google's new quantum chip, Willow, and its achievements. The key achievements are: Exponential error reduction as qubits scale up. Outperforming supercomputers in a benchmark computation (RCS). Willow is a step towards commercially relevant quantum computing. It's the first system below threshold for quantum error correction. It achieved a benchmark computation in under 5 minutes that would take a supercomputer 10 septillion years. It was fabricated in a new facility. It has state-of-the-art performance and high quality qubits. Google is looking towards real-world applications with Willow. Quantum computing will benefit AI. I will synthesize these points into a concise summary. Step 2: Translate the summary into Spanish. Once I have the summary in English, I will translate it into Spanish. I need to ensure the translation is accurate and natural-sounding in Spanish. Step 3: Extract the key entities from the Spanish summary. After translating the summary, I will identify and extract the key entities. Key entities are typically nouns or noun phrases that represent important objects, concepts, or actors. In this context, they will likely include: Names of chips (Willow, Sycamore) Companies/Organizations (Google Quantum AI, Google Research) Technologies (quantum chip, quantum computer, qubits, quantum error correction, superconducting quantum system, classical computers, supercomputers, AI) Benchmarks (random circuit sampling, RCS) People (Julian Kelly, Peter Shor, David Deutsch, Sergio Boixo, Hartmut Neven, John Preskill) Concepts (exponential error reduction, below threshold, beyond breakeven, state-of-the-art performance, commercially relevant applications, quantum mechanics, multiverse, T1 times, system benchmarks, algorithmic benchmarks) I will need to carefully review the Spanish summary to identify these entities and list them out. |
Korrektives Feedback geben
Wenn Sie Fehler oder Inkonsistenzen in der Argumentation von Gemini feststellen, geben Sie in Ihrem Prompt und den Systemanweisungen korrigierendes Feedback, um zu antizipieren, wo die Antwort des Modells von Ihrem gewünschten Ergebnis abweichen könnte.
You are an expert in botany. When asked to identify a plant, focus on leaf shape, flower structure, and stem characteristics. Identify this plant based on these characteristics: ... [Plant Characteristics Description] ... Previous incorrect response focused on habitat only. Please disregard habitat and focus on morphology. Previous incorrect response focused on habitat only. Please disregard habitat and focus on morphology. Tabebuia vellosoi |
Lange Ausgaben und lange Denkprozesse optimal nutzen
Bei „Thinking“ werden als Teil der Token-Ausgabe „Gedanken“ generiert, die die detaillierte Argumentation von Gemini zeigen. So nutzen Sie diese Ausgaben optimal:
Argumentation überprüfen
Achten Sie genau auf den Argumentationsprozess von Gemini (verfügbar in der Benutzeroberfläche von Agent Studio), wie es die Aufgabe aufgeteilt hat und welche Entscheidungen es für Ihre Ausgabe getroffen hat. So können Sie nachvollziehen, wie es zu seiner Schlussfolgerung gelangt ist.
Anleitung zur Argumentation geben
Wenn Ihre Ausgabe besonders lang sein soll, können Sie in Ihrem Prompt mehr Anleitung geben, um den Umfang des Denkprozesses zu begrenzen, der für die im Prompt gestellte Aufgabe erforderlich ist. So können Sie mehr von der Token-Ausgabe für Ihre Antwort reservieren.
Beispiel: Für einen detaillierten Bericht können Sie in Ihrem Prompt Abschnitte und Unterabschnitte angeben, um den Denkprozess von Gemini zu steuern und die Ausgabe effizient zu strukturieren.
Generate a detailed report on the impact of climate change on coastal ecosystems. Report Structure: Introduction Rising Sea Levels 2.1. Impact on Mangroves 2.2. Impact on Coral Reefs Ocean Acidification 3.1. Impact on Shellfish 3.2. Impact on Plankton Extreme Weather Events 4.1. Increased Storm Intensity 4.2. Coastal Erosion Conclusion Provide detailed analysis within each section. <...> Climate Change Impact on Coastal Ecosystems: A Detailed Report 1. Introduction Coastal ecosystems, the dynamic interface between land and sea, are among the most productive and biodiverse environments on Earth. They provide crucial ecosystem services, including coastal protection, fisheries, carbon sequestration, and support for a vast array of species. However, these vital ecosystems are increasingly threatened by the multifaceted impacts of climate change. Driven by anthropogenic greenhouse gas emissions, climate change is manifesting in several interconnected ways that are profoundly altering the physical and chemical conditions of coastal environments. This report will delve into the key impacts of climate change on coastal ecosystems, focusing on rising sea levels, ocean acidification, and extreme weather events, and their specific consequences for critical habitats like mangroves and coral reefs, and key organisms like shellfish and plankton. Understanding these impacts is crucial for developing effective conservation and management strategies to mitigate the damage and enhance the resilience of these invaluable ecosystems. 2. Rising Sea Levels Rising sea levels are a direct and significant consequence of global warming, driven by thermal expansion of seawater and the melting of land ice (glaciers and ice sheets). This phenomenon poses a direct threat to low-lying coastal ecosystems by inundating habitats, altering salinity regimes, and increasing erosion rates. The rate of sea level rise is accelerating, and projections for the 21st century indicate a continued upward trend, with potentially devastating consequences for coastal environments. 2.1. Impact on Mangroves Mangrove forests are unique coastal ecosystems found in tropical and subtropical intertidal zones. They provide numerous benefits, including coastal protection against storms, nursery grounds for fish and invertebrates, and significant carbon sequestration... <...> |
Nächste Schritte
Thinking
Informationen zu den Denkfunktionen von Gemini, unterstützten Modellen und zur Konfiguration von Denkebenen
Gedankensignaturen
Informationen dazu, wie Sie den Problemlösungsstatus von Gemini bei Mehrfachdialogen und Unterhaltungen mit mehreren Schritten mithilfe von Gedankensignaturen beibehalten
Strategien für Prompt-Design
Allgemeine Strategien für das Design von Prompts für Gemini-Modelle