תפקידים והרשאות של IAM

בדף הזה מוסבר איך אפשר לשלוט בגישה ל-API ובהרשאות למשאבי Gemini Enterprise באמצעות ניהול זהויות והרשאות גישה (IAM).

סקירה כללית

‫Google Cloud כולל את הממשק לניהול זהויות והרשאות גישה (IAM), שבאמצעותו אתם יכולים לתת גישה פרטנית יותר למשאבים ספציפיים ב- Google Cloud ולמנוע גישה לא רצויה למשאבים אחרים. בדף הזה מוסבר על התפקידים וההרשאות של IAM ב-Gemini Enterprise. למידע מפורט עלGoogle Cloud IAM, תוכלו לעיין במסמכי העזרה של IAM.

‫Gemini Enterprise מספק קבוצה של תפקידים מוגדרים מראש שנועדו לעזור לכם לשלוט בגישה למשאבים שלכם ב-Gemini Enterprise. אם התפקידים המוגדרים מראש לא מספקים את קבוצות ההרשאות שאתם צריכים, אתם יכולים גם ליצור תפקידים בהתאמה אישית. בנוסף, התפקידים הבסיסיים הישנים (עריכה, צפייה ובעלים) עדיין זמינים לכם, אבל הם לא מספקים את אותה רמת שליטה מפורטת כמו התפקידים ב-Gemini Enterprise. בפרט, התפקידים הבסיסיים מספקים גישה למשאבים ב- Google Cloud ולא רק ל-Gemini Enterprise. מידע נוסף זמין במאמר בנושא תפקידים בסיסיים.

תפקידים מוגדרים מראש

‫Gemini Enterprise מספק כמה תפקידים מוגדרים מראש שבהם אפשר להשתמש כדי לתת הרשאות מפורטות יותר לחשבונות משתמשים. התפקיד שאתם מקצים לחשבון משתמש קובע אילו פעולות הוא יכול לבצע. חשבונות משתמשים יכולים להיות אנשים, קבוצות או חשבונות שירות.

אתם יכולים להקצות לאותה ישות מורשית כמה תפקידים, ואתם יכולים לשנות את התפקידים שהוקצו לישות מורשית בכל שלב, בתנאי שיש לכם את ההרשאות לעשות זאת.

התפקידים הרחבים יותר כוללים את התפקידים המוגדרים בצורה מצומצמת יותר. לדוגמה, התפקיד Discovery Engine Editor כולל את כל ההרשאות של התפקיד Discovery Engine Viewer, בנוסף להרשאות של התפקיד Discovery Engine Editor. באופן דומה, התפקיד 'אדמין של מנוע Discovery' כולל את כל ההרשאות של התפקיד 'עורך של מנוע Discovery', בנוסף להרשאות הנוספות שלו.

התפקידים הבסיסיים (בעלים, עריכה, צפייה) מספקים הרשאות ב- Google Cloud. התפקידים שספציפיים ל-Gemini Enterprise מספקים רק הרשאות ל-Gemini Enterprise, למעט ההרשאות הבאות Google Cloud, שנדרשות לשימוש כללי Google Cloud :

• resourcemanager.projects.get
• resourcemanager.projects.list
• serviceusage.services.list
• serviceusage.services.get

בטבלה הבאה מפורטים תפקידי IAM של Gemini Enterprise, עם רשימה של כל ההרשאות שמשויכות לכל תפקיד.

תפקיד	הרשאות
Discovery Engine Admin (roles/discoveryengine.admin) גישה מלאה לכל המשאבים של discoveryengine.	cloudaicompanion.aiDevToolsSettings.* cloudaicompanion.aiDevToolsSettings.create cloudaicompanion.aiDevToolsSettings.delete cloudaicompanion.aiDevToolsSettings.get cloudaicompanion.aiDevToolsSettings.list cloudaicompanion.aiDevToolsSettings.update cloudaicompanion.codeRepositoryIndexes.* cloudaicompanion.codeRepositoryIndexes.create cloudaicompanion.codeRepositoryIndexes.delete cloudaicompanion.codeRepositoryIndexes.get cloudaicompanion.codeRepositoryIndexes.list cloudaicompanion.codeRepositoryIndexes.update cloudaicompanion.codeToolsSettings.* cloudaicompanion.codeToolsSettings.create cloudaicompanion.codeToolsSettings.delete cloudaicompanion.codeToolsSettings.get cloudaicompanion.codeToolsSettings.list cloudaicompanion.codeToolsSettings.update cloudaicompanion.dataSharingWithGoogleSettings.* cloudaicompanion.dataSharingWithGoogleSettings.create cloudaicompanion.dataSharingWithGoogleSettings.delete cloudaicompanion.dataSharingWithGoogleSettings.get cloudaicompanion.dataSharingWithGoogleSettings.list cloudaicompanion.dataSharingWithGoogleSettings.update cloudaicompanion.geminiGcpEnablementSettings.* cloudaicompanion.geminiGcpEnablementSettings.create cloudaicompanion.geminiGcpEnablementSettings.delete cloudaicompanion.geminiGcpEnablementSettings.get cloudaicompanion.geminiGcpEnablementSettings.list cloudaicompanion.geminiGcpEnablementSettings.update cloudaicompanion.instances.queryEffectiveSetting cloudaicompanion.instances.queryEffectiveSettingBindings cloudaicompanion.loggingSettings.* cloudaicompanion.loggingSettings.create cloudaicompanion.loggingSettings.delete cloudaicompanion.loggingSettings.get cloudaicompanion.loggingSettings.list cloudaicompanion.loggingSettings.update cloudaicompanion.operations.* cloudaicompanion.operations.cancel cloudaicompanion.operations.delete cloudaicompanion.operations.get cloudaicompanion.operations.list cloudaicompanion.releaseChannelSettings.* cloudaicompanion.releaseChannelSettings.create cloudaicompanion.releaseChannelSettings.delete cloudaicompanion.releaseChannelSettings.get cloudaicompanion.releaseChannelSettings.list cloudaicompanion.releaseChannelSettings.update cloudaicompanion.repositoryGroups.create cloudaicompanion.repositoryGroups.delete cloudaicompanion.repositoryGroups.get cloudaicompanion.repositoryGroups.getIamPolicy cloudaicompanion.repositoryGroups.list cloudaicompanion.repositoryGroups.setIamPolicy cloudaicompanion.repositoryGroups.update cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.* cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.aiDevToolsSettingsCreate cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.aiDevToolsSettingsDelete cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.aiDevToolsSettingsGet cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.aiDevToolsSettingsList cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.aiDevToolsSettingsUpdate cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.aiDevToolsSettingsUse cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.codeToolsSettingsCreate cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.codeToolsSettingsDelete cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.codeToolsSettingsGet cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.codeToolsSettingsList cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.codeToolsSettingsUpdate cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.codeToolsSettingsUse cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.dataSharingWithGoogleSettingsCreate cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.dataSharingWithGoogleSettingsDelete cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.dataSharingWithGoogleSettingsGet cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.dataSharingWithGoogleSettingsList cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.dataSharingWithGoogleSettingsUpdate cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.dataSharingWithGoogleSettingsUse cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.geminiGcpEnablementSettingsCreate cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.geminiGcpEnablementSettingsDelete cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.geminiGcpEnablementSettingsGet cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.geminiGcpEnablementSettingsList cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.geminiGcpEnablementSettingsUpdate cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.geminiGcpEnablementSettingsUse cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.loggingSettingsCreate cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.loggingSettingsDelete cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.loggingSettingsGet cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.loggingSettingsList cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.loggingSettingsUpdate cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.loggingSettingsUse cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.releaseChannelSettingsCreate cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.releaseChannelSettingsDelete cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.releaseChannelSettingsGet cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.releaseChannelSettingsList cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.releaseChannelSettingsUpdate cloudaicompanion.settingBindings.releaseChannelSettingsUse cloudnotifications.activities.list discoveryengine.aclConfigs.* discoveryengine.aclConfigs.get discoveryengine.aclConfigs.update discoveryengine.agentFiles.* discoveryengine.agentFiles.delete discoveryengine.agentFiles.download discoveryengine.agentFiles.import discoveryengine.agentFiles.list discoveryengine.agentFiles.upload discoveryengine.agentIamProposals.get discoveryengine.agentIamProposals.list discoveryengine.agents.create discoveryengine.agents.delete discoveryengine.agents.get discoveryengine.agents.getAgentView discoveryengine.agents.getIamPolicy discoveryengine.agents.list discoveryengine.agents.listAvailableAgentViews discoveryengine.agents.manage discoveryengine.agents.setIamPolicy discoveryengine.agents.update discoveryengine.alertPolicies.* discoveryengine.alertPolicies.create discoveryengine.alertPolicies.get discoveryengine.alertPolicies.update discoveryengine.analytics.* discoveryengine.analytics.acquireDashboardSession discoveryengine.analytics.refreshDashboardSessionTokens discoveryengine.answers.get discoveryengine.assistAnswers.get discoveryengine.assistants.* discoveryengine.assistants.assist discoveryengine.assistants.create discoveryengine.assistants.delete discoveryengine.assistants.get discoveryengine.assistants.list discoveryengine.assistants.update discoveryengine.authorizations.storeUserAuthorization discoveryengine.billingAccountLicenseConfigs.* discoveryengine.billingAccountLicenseConfigs.distribute discoveryengine.billingAccountLicenseConfigs.get discoveryengine.billingAccountLicenseConfigs.list discoveryengine.billingAccountLicenseConfigs.retract discoveryengine.branches.* discoveryengine.branches.get discoveryengine.branches.list discoveryengine.cannedQueries.* discoveryengine.cannedQueries.create discoveryengine.cannedQueries.delete discoveryengine.cannedQueries.get discoveryengine.cannedQueries.list discoveryengine.cannedQueries.listActiveCannedQueryUserViews discoveryengine.cannedQueries.update discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.* discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.get discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.list discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.update discoveryengine.collections.* discoveryengine.collections.delete discoveryengine.collections.get discoveryengine.collections.list discoveryengine.completionConfigs.* discoveryengine.completionConfigs.completeQuery discoveryengine.completionConfigs.get discoveryengine.completionConfigs.removeSuggestion discoveryengine.completionConfigs.update discoveryengine.completionSuggestions.* discoveryengine.completionSuggestions.import discoveryengine.completionSuggestions.purge discoveryengine.connectorRuns.* discoveryengine.connectorRuns.cancel discoveryengine.connectorRuns.list discoveryengine.controls.* discoveryengine.controls.create discoveryengine.controls.delete discoveryengine.controls.get discoveryengine.controls.list discoveryengine.controls.update discoveryengine.conversations.* discoveryengine.conversations.converse discoveryengine.conversations.create discoveryengine.conversations.delete discoveryengine.conversations.get discoveryengine.conversations.list discoveryengine.conversations.update discoveryengine.dataConnectors.* discoveryengine.dataConnectors.acquireAccessToken discoveryengine.dataConnectors.acquireAndStoreRefreshToken discoveryengine.dataConnectors.buildActionInvocation discoveryengine.dataConnectors.checkRefreshToken discoveryengine.dataConnectors.executeAction discoveryengine.dataConnectors.get discoveryengine.dataConnectors.queryAvailableActions discoveryengine.dataConnectors.startConnectorRun discoveryengine.dataConnectors.update discoveryengine.dataStores.* discoveryengine.dataStores.completeQuery discoveryengine.dataStores.create discoveryengine.dataStores.delete discoveryengine.dataStores.enrollSolutions discoveryengine.dataStores.get discoveryengine.dataStores.list discoveryengine.dataStores.listCustomModels discoveryengine.dataStores.trainCustomModel discoveryengine.dataStores.update discoveryengine.documentProcessingConfigs.* discoveryengine.documentProcessingConfigs.get discoveryengine.documentProcessingConfigs.update discoveryengine.documents.* discoveryengine.documents.batchGetDocumentsMetadata discoveryengine.documents.create discoveryengine.documents.delete discoveryengine.documents.get discoveryengine.documents.import discoveryengine.documents.list discoveryengine.documents.purge discoveryengine.documents.update discoveryengine.engines.* discoveryengine.engines.create discoveryengine.engines.createEngineUserData discoveryengine.engines.delete discoveryengine.engines.generateMemories discoveryengine.engines.generatePersonalContext discoveryengine.engines.get discoveryengine.engines.getEngineUserData discoveryengine.engines.getIamPolicy discoveryengine.engines.getPersonalContext discoveryengine.engines.list discoveryengine.engines.pause discoveryengine.engines.resume discoveryengine.engines.setIamPolicy discoveryengine.engines.tune discoveryengine.engines.update discoveryengine.engines.updateEngineUserData discoveryengine.evaluations.* discoveryengine.evaluations.create discoveryengine.evaluations.get discoveryengine.evaluations.list discoveryengine.groundingConfigs.check discoveryengine.homepageDataConfigs.fetchDocuments discoveryengine.ideaForgeIdeas.* discoveryengine.ideaForgeIdeas.create discoveryengine.ideaForgeIdeas.get discoveryengine.ideaForgeInstances.* discoveryengine.ideaForgeInstances.get discoveryengine.ideaForgeInstances.start discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.* discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.create discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.delete discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.get discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.importIdentityMappings discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.list discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.listIdentityMappings discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.purgeIdentityMappings discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.* discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.create discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.get discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.list discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.update discoveryengine.locations.* discoveryengine.locations.completeExternalIdentities discoveryengine.locations.estimateDataSize discoveryengine.locations.exchangeAuthCredentials discoveryengine.locations.fetchAgentCards discoveryengine.locations.getConnectorSource discoveryengine.locations.listConnectorSources discoveryengine.locations.setUpDataConnector discoveryengine.memories.* discoveryengine.memories.delete discoveryengine.memories.list discoveryengine.memories.retrieve discoveryengine.memories.update discoveryengine.models.* discoveryengine.models.create discoveryengine.models.delete discoveryengine.models.get discoveryengine.models.list discoveryengine.models.pause discoveryengine.models.resume discoveryengine.models.tune discoveryengine.models.update discoveryengine.notificationMessages.* discoveryengine.notificationMessages.ackAll discoveryengine.notificationMessages.list discoveryengine.notificationMessages.update discoveryengine.operations.* discoveryengine.operations.get discoveryengine.operations.list discoveryengine.projects.* discoveryengine.projects.get discoveryengine.projects.provision discoveryengine.projects.reportConsentChange discoveryengine.rankingConfigs.rank discoveryengine.sampleQueries.* discoveryengine.sampleQueries.create discoveryengine.sampleQueries.delete discoveryengine.sampleQueries.get discoveryengine.sampleQueries.import discoveryengine.sampleQueries.list discoveryengine.sampleQueries.update discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.* discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.create discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.delete discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.get discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.list discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.update discoveryengine.schemas.* discoveryengine.schemas.create discoveryengine.schemas.delete discoveryengine.schemas.get discoveryengine.schemas.list discoveryengine.schemas.preview discoveryengine.schemas.update discoveryengine.schemas.validate discoveryengine.servingConfigs.* discoveryengine.servingConfigs.answer discoveryengine.servingConfigs.create discoveryengine.servingConfigs.delete discoveryengine.servingConfigs.get discoveryengine.servingConfigs.list discoveryengine.servingConfigs.recommend discoveryengine.servingConfigs.search discoveryengine.servingConfigs.update discoveryengine.sessions.* discoveryengine.sessions.addContextFile discoveryengine.sessions.create discoveryengine.sessions.delete discoveryengine.sessions.downloadFile discoveryengine.sessions.generateSummary discoveryengine.sessions.get discoveryengine.sessions.list discoveryengine.sessions.listSessionFileMetadata discoveryengine.sessions.recommendQuestions discoveryengine.sessions.removeContextFile discoveryengine.sessions.search discoveryengine.sessions.selectContextFiles discoveryengine.sessions.update discoveryengine.sessions.uploadFile discoveryengine.sharedContents.* discoveryengine.sharedContents.create discoveryengine.sharedContents.delete discoveryengine.sharedContents.get discoveryengine.sharedContents.list discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.* discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.batchVerifyTargetSites discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.disableAdvancedSiteSearch discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.enableAdvancedSiteSearch discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.fetchDomainVerificationStatus discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.get discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.recrawlUris discoveryengine.sitemaps.* discoveryengine.sitemaps.create discoveryengine.sitemaps.delete discoveryengine.sitemaps.fetch discoveryengine.suggestionDenyListEntries.* discoveryengine.suggestionDenyListEntries.import discoveryengine.suggestionDenyListEntries.purge discoveryengine.targetSites.* discoveryengine.targetSites.batchCreate discoveryengine.targetSites.create discoveryengine.targetSites.delete discoveryengine.targetSites.get discoveryengine.targetSites.list discoveryengine.targetSites.update discoveryengine.userEvents.* discoveryengine.userEvents.create discoveryengine.userEvents.fetchStats discoveryengine.userEvents.import discoveryengine.userEvents.purge discoveryengine.userStores.* discoveryengine.userStores.batchUpdateUserLicenses discoveryengine.userStores.get discoveryengine.userStores.listUserLicenses discoveryengine.userStores.update discoveryengine.users.* discoveryengine.users.get discoveryengine.users.update discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.* discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.get discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.update monitoring.alertPolicies.get monitoring.alertPolicies.list monitoring.alertPolicies.listEffectiveTags monitoring.alertPolicies.listTagBindings monitoring.alerts.* monitoring.alerts.get monitoring.alerts.list monitoring.dashboards.get monitoring.dashboards.list monitoring.dashboards.listEffectiveTags monitoring.dashboards.listTagBindings monitoring.groups.get monitoring.groups.list monitoring.metricDescriptors.get monitoring.metricDescriptors.list monitoring.monitoredResourceDescriptors.* monitoring.monitoredResourceDescriptors.get monitoring.monitoredResourceDescriptors.list monitoring.notificationChannelDescriptors.* monitoring.notificationChannelDescriptors.get monitoring.notificationChannelDescriptors.list monitoring.notificationChannels.get monitoring.notificationChannels.list monitoring.services.get monitoring.services.list monitoring.slos.get monitoring.slos.list monitoring.snoozes.get monitoring.snoozes.list monitoring.timeSeries.list monitoring.uptimeCheckConfigs.get monitoring.uptimeCheckConfigs.list opsconfigmonitoring.resourceMetadata.list resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list stackdriver.projects.get stackdriver.resourceMetadata.list
Discovery Engine Editor (roles/discoveryengine.editor) מעניק הרשאת קריאה וכתיבה לכל משאבי מנוע הגילוי.	discoveryengine.aclConfigs.get discoveryengine.agentFiles.* discoveryengine.agentFiles.delete discoveryengine.agentFiles.download discoveryengine.agentFiles.import discoveryengine.agentFiles.list discoveryengine.agentFiles.upload discoveryengine.agents.create discoveryengine.agents.delete discoveryengine.agents.get discoveryengine.agents.getAgentView discoveryengine.agents.getIamPolicy discoveryengine.agents.list discoveryengine.agents.listAvailableAgentViews discoveryengine.agents.manage discoveryengine.agents.update discoveryengine.alertPolicies.get discoveryengine.analytics.* discoveryengine.analytics.acquireDashboardSession discoveryengine.analytics.refreshDashboardSessionTokens discoveryengine.answers.get discoveryengine.assistAnswers.get discoveryengine.assistants.assist discoveryengine.assistants.get discoveryengine.assistants.list discoveryengine.authorizations.storeUserAuthorization discoveryengine.branches.* discoveryengine.branches.get discoveryengine.branches.list discoveryengine.cannedQueries.get discoveryengine.cannedQueries.list discoveryengine.cannedQueries.listActiveCannedQueryUserViews discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.get discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.list discoveryengine.collections.get discoveryengine.collections.list discoveryengine.completionConfigs.completeQuery discoveryengine.completionConfigs.get discoveryengine.completionConfigs.removeSuggestion discoveryengine.connectorRuns.list discoveryengine.controls.get discoveryengine.controls.list discoveryengine.conversations.* discoveryengine.conversations.converse discoveryengine.conversations.create discoveryengine.conversations.delete discoveryengine.conversations.get discoveryengine.conversations.list discoveryengine.conversations.update discoveryengine.dataConnectors.acquireAccessToken discoveryengine.dataConnectors.acquireAndStoreRefreshToken discoveryengine.dataConnectors.buildActionInvocation discoveryengine.dataConnectors.checkRefreshToken discoveryengine.dataConnectors.executeAction discoveryengine.dataConnectors.get discoveryengine.dataConnectors.queryAvailableActions discoveryengine.dataStores.completeQuery discoveryengine.dataStores.get discoveryengine.dataStores.list discoveryengine.dataStores.listCustomModels discoveryengine.dataStores.trainCustomModel discoveryengine.documentProcessingConfigs.get discoveryengine.documents.batchGetDocumentsMetadata discoveryengine.documents.create discoveryengine.documents.delete discoveryengine.documents.get discoveryengine.documents.import discoveryengine.documents.list discoveryengine.documents.update discoveryengine.engines.createEngineUserData discoveryengine.engines.generateMemories discoveryengine.engines.generatePersonalContext discoveryengine.engines.get discoveryengine.engines.getEngineUserData discoveryengine.engines.getPersonalContext discoveryengine.engines.list discoveryengine.engines.pause discoveryengine.engines.resume discoveryengine.engines.tune discoveryengine.engines.updateEngineUserData discoveryengine.evaluations.get discoveryengine.evaluations.list discoveryengine.groundingConfigs.check discoveryengine.homepageDataConfigs.fetchDocuments discoveryengine.ideaForgeIdeas.* discoveryengine.ideaForgeIdeas.create discoveryengine.ideaForgeIdeas.get discoveryengine.ideaForgeInstances.* discoveryengine.ideaForgeInstances.get discoveryengine.ideaForgeInstances.start discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.* discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.create discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.delete discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.get discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.importIdentityMappings discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.list discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.listIdentityMappings discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.purgeIdentityMappings discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.get discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.list discoveryengine.locations.completeExternalIdentities discoveryengine.locations.fetchAgentCards discoveryengine.memories.* discoveryengine.memories.delete discoveryengine.memories.list discoveryengine.memories.retrieve discoveryengine.memories.update discoveryengine.models.* discoveryengine.models.create discoveryengine.models.delete discoveryengine.models.get discoveryengine.models.list discoveryengine.models.pause discoveryengine.models.resume discoveryengine.models.tune discoveryengine.models.update discoveryengine.notificationMessages.* discoveryengine.notificationMessages.ackAll discoveryengine.notificationMessages.list discoveryengine.notificationMessages.update discoveryengine.operations.* discoveryengine.operations.get discoveryengine.operations.list discoveryengine.projects.get discoveryengine.rankingConfigs.rank discoveryengine.sampleQueries.* discoveryengine.sampleQueries.create discoveryengine.sampleQueries.delete discoveryengine.sampleQueries.get discoveryengine.sampleQueries.import discoveryengine.sampleQueries.list discoveryengine.sampleQueries.update discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.* discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.create discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.delete discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.get discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.list discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.update discoveryengine.schemas.get discoveryengine.schemas.list discoveryengine.schemas.preview discoveryengine.schemas.validate discoveryengine.servingConfigs.answer discoveryengine.servingConfigs.get discoveryengine.servingConfigs.list discoveryengine.servingConfigs.recommend discoveryengine.servingConfigs.search discoveryengine.sessions.* discoveryengine.sessions.addContextFile discoveryengine.sessions.create discoveryengine.sessions.delete discoveryengine.sessions.downloadFile discoveryengine.sessions.generateSummary discoveryengine.sessions.get discoveryengine.sessions.list discoveryengine.sessions.listSessionFileMetadata discoveryengine.sessions.recommendQuestions discoveryengine.sessions.removeContextFile discoveryengine.sessions.search discoveryengine.sessions.selectContextFiles discoveryengine.sessions.update discoveryengine.sessions.uploadFile discoveryengine.sharedContents.* discoveryengine.sharedContents.create discoveryengine.sharedContents.delete discoveryengine.sharedContents.get discoveryengine.sharedContents.list discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.get discoveryengine.targetSites.get discoveryengine.targetSites.list discoveryengine.userEvents.create discoveryengine.userEvents.fetchStats discoveryengine.userEvents.import discoveryengine.userStores.get discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.* discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.get discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.update resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list
משתמש ב-Discovery Engine (roles/discoveryengine.user) ההרשאה מעניקה גישה ברמת המשתמש למשאבים של Discovery Engine.	businessaicode.* businessaicode.locations.generateContent businessaicode.locations.queryConfiguration businessaicode.locations.sendTelemetry cloudaicompanion.companions.* cloudaicompanion.companions.generateChat cloudaicompanion.companions.generateCode cloudaicompanion.entitlements.get cloudaicompanion.instances.* cloudaicompanion.instances.completeCode cloudaicompanion.instances.completeTask cloudaicompanion.instances.exportMetrics cloudaicompanion.instances.generateCode cloudaicompanion.instances.generateText cloudaicompanion.instances.queryEffectiveSetting cloudaicompanion.instances.queryEffectiveSettingBindings cloudaicompanion.licenses.selfAssign cloudaicompanion.operations.get cloudaicompanion.topics.create discoveryengine.accounts.create discoveryengine.agentFiles.* discoveryengine.agentFiles.delete discoveryengine.agentFiles.download discoveryengine.agentFiles.import discoveryengine.agentFiles.list discoveryengine.agentFiles.upload discoveryengine.agentIamProposals.* discoveryengine.agentIamProposals.create discoveryengine.agentIamProposals.delete discoveryengine.agentIamProposals.get discoveryengine.agentIamProposals.list discoveryengine.agents.create discoveryengine.agents.delete discoveryengine.agents.get discoveryengine.agents.getAgentView discoveryengine.agents.list discoveryengine.agents.listAvailableAgentViews discoveryengine.agents.requestReview discoveryengine.agents.update discoveryengine.answers.get discoveryengine.assistAnswers.get discoveryengine.assistants.assist discoveryengine.authorizations.storeUserAuthorization discoveryengine.cannedQueries.listActiveCannedQueryUserViews discoveryengine.completionConfigs.completeQuery discoveryengine.completionConfigs.removeSuggestion discoveryengine.dataConnectors.acquireAccessToken discoveryengine.dataConnectors.acquireAndStoreRefreshToken discoveryengine.dataConnectors.buildActionInvocation discoveryengine.dataConnectors.checkRefreshToken discoveryengine.dataConnectors.executeAction discoveryengine.dataConnectors.queryAvailableActions discoveryengine.engines.createEngineUserData discoveryengine.engines.generateMemories discoveryengine.engines.generatePersonalContext discoveryengine.engines.get discoveryengine.engines.getEngineUserData discoveryengine.engines.getPersonalContext discoveryengine.engines.updateEngineUserData discoveryengine.homepageDataConfigs.fetchDocuments discoveryengine.ideaForgeIdeas.* discoveryengine.ideaForgeIdeas.create discoveryengine.ideaForgeIdeas.get discoveryengine.ideaForgeInstances.* discoveryengine.ideaForgeInstances.get discoveryengine.ideaForgeInstances.start discoveryengine.locations.completeExternalIdentities discoveryengine.locations.fetchAgentCards discoveryengine.memories.* discoveryengine.memories.delete discoveryengine.memories.list discoveryengine.memories.retrieve discoveryengine.memories.update discoveryengine.notebooks.create discoveryengine.notebooks.list discoveryengine.notificationMessages.* discoveryengine.notificationMessages.ackAll discoveryengine.notificationMessages.list discoveryengine.notificationMessages.update discoveryengine.servingConfigs.answer discoveryengine.servingConfigs.recommend discoveryengine.servingConfigs.search discoveryengine.sessions.* discoveryengine.sessions.addContextFile discoveryengine.sessions.create discoveryengine.sessions.delete discoveryengine.sessions.downloadFile discoveryengine.sessions.generateSummary discoveryengine.sessions.get discoveryengine.sessions.list discoveryengine.sessions.listSessionFileMetadata discoveryengine.sessions.recommendQuestions discoveryengine.sessions.removeContextFile discoveryengine.sessions.search discoveryengine.sessions.selectContextFiles discoveryengine.sessions.update discoveryengine.sessions.uploadFile discoveryengine.sharedContents.* discoveryengine.sharedContents.create discoveryengine.sharedContents.delete discoveryengine.sharedContents.get discoveryengine.sharedContents.list discoveryengine.userEvents.create discoveryengine.users.* discoveryengine.users.get discoveryengine.users.update discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.get resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list
בעל הרשאת צפייה ב-Discovery Engine (roles/discoveryengine.viewer) מעניק הרשאת קריאה לכל המשאבים של מנוע הגילוי.	discoveryengine.aclConfigs.get discoveryengine.agentFiles.list discoveryengine.agents.get discoveryengine.agents.getAgentView discoveryengine.agents.getIamPolicy discoveryengine.agents.list discoveryengine.agents.listAvailableAgentViews discoveryengine.alertPolicies.get discoveryengine.analytics.* discoveryengine.analytics.acquireDashboardSession discoveryengine.analytics.refreshDashboardSessionTokens discoveryengine.answers.get discoveryengine.assistAnswers.get discoveryengine.assistants.get discoveryengine.assistants.list discoveryengine.branches.* discoveryengine.branches.get discoveryengine.branches.list discoveryengine.cannedQueries.get discoveryengine.cannedQueries.list discoveryengine.cannedQueries.listActiveCannedQueryUserViews discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.get discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.list discoveryengine.collections.get discoveryengine.collections.list discoveryengine.completionConfigs.completeQuery discoveryengine.completionConfigs.get discoveryengine.connectorRuns.list discoveryengine.controls.get discoveryengine.controls.list discoveryengine.conversations.converse discoveryengine.conversations.get discoveryengine.conversations.list discoveryengine.dataConnectors.buildActionInvocation discoveryengine.dataConnectors.checkRefreshToken discoveryengine.dataConnectors.get discoveryengine.dataConnectors.queryAvailableActions discoveryengine.dataStores.completeQuery discoveryengine.dataStores.get discoveryengine.dataStores.list discoveryengine.dataStores.listCustomModels discoveryengine.documentProcessingConfigs.get discoveryengine.documents.batchGetDocumentsMetadata discoveryengine.documents.get discoveryengine.documents.list discoveryengine.engines.get discoveryengine.engines.getPersonalContext discoveryengine.engines.list discoveryengine.evaluations.get discoveryengine.evaluations.list discoveryengine.groundingConfigs.check discoveryengine.homepageDataConfigs.fetchDocuments discoveryengine.ideaForgeIdeas.get discoveryengine.ideaForgeInstances.get discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.get discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.list discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.listIdentityMappings discoveryengine.locations.completeExternalIdentities discoveryengine.locations.fetchAgentCards discoveryengine.memories.list discoveryengine.memories.retrieve discoveryengine.models.get discoveryengine.models.list discoveryengine.notificationMessages.list discoveryengine.operations.* discoveryengine.operations.get discoveryengine.operations.list discoveryengine.projects.get discoveryengine.rankingConfigs.rank discoveryengine.sampleQueries.get discoveryengine.sampleQueries.list discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.get discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.list discoveryengine.schemas.get discoveryengine.schemas.list discoveryengine.schemas.preview discoveryengine.schemas.validate discoveryengine.servingConfigs.answer discoveryengine.servingConfigs.get discoveryengine.servingConfigs.list discoveryengine.servingConfigs.recommend discoveryengine.servingConfigs.search discoveryengine.sessions.downloadFile discoveryengine.sessions.generateSummary discoveryengine.sessions.get discoveryengine.sessions.list discoveryengine.sessions.listSessionFileMetadata discoveryengine.sessions.recommendQuestions discoveryengine.sharedContents.get discoveryengine.sharedContents.list discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.get discoveryengine.targetSites.get discoveryengine.targetSites.list discoveryengine.userEvents.fetchStats discoveryengine.userStores.get discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.get resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list

ניהול IAM ב-Gemini Enterprise

אפשר לקבל ולהגדיר מדיניות הרשאה של IAM ותפקידי IAM באמצעות Google Cloud המסוף. מידע נוסף זמין במאמר ניהול הגישה לפרויקטים, לתיקיות ולארגונים.

מתן הרשאות לאדמינים

בתור בעלי הפרויקט, אתם יכולים להעניק את התפקידים Discovery Engine Admin, Service Usage Consumer ו-Logs Viewer למשתמשים שרוצים להיות אדמינים.

כדי להוסיף את התפקידים:

1. נכנסים לדף IAM במסוף Google Cloud .

   כניסה לדף IAM
2. בוחרים את הפרויקט.
3. לוחצים על Grant access.

4. בשדה New principals, מזינים את מזהה המשתמש. בדרך כלל מזהה המשתמש הוא כתובת האימייל של חשבון Google או של קבוצת משתמשים.

5. מוסיפים את התפקידים:
1. לוחצים על הוספת תפקיד נוסף.
2. ברשימה Select a role בוחרים באפשרות Discovery Engine admin.
3. חוזרים על שלבים א' ו-ב' כדי להוסיף את התפקידים Service usage consumer ו-מציג היומנים.
6. לוחצים על Save.

הענקת הרשאות למשתמשים

בקטע הזה מוסבר איך להקצות למשתמשים את התפקיד Discovery Engine user שנדרש להם כדי לגשת לאפליקציות.

1. נכנסים לדף IAM במסוף Google Cloud .

   כניסה לדף IAM
2. בוחרים את הפרויקט.
3. לוחצים על Grant access.

4. בשדה New principals, מזינים את מזהה המשתמש. בדרך כלל זה המזהה של משתמש במאגר זהויות של כוח עבודה, או כתובת האימייל של חשבון Google או של קבוצת משתמשים. פרטים נוספים מופיעים במאמר בנושא מזהים של חשבונות משתמשים במדיניות הרשאות.

5. מוסיפים את התפקיד:
1. לוחצים על הוספת תפקיד נוסף.
2. ברשימה Select a role בוחרים באפשרות Discovery Engine user.
6. לוחצים על Save.

הערה: בנוסף לתפקיד Discovery engine User, המשתמשים צריכים רישיון ל-Gemini Enterprise. איך מקבלים רישיונות ל-Gemini Enterprise

כדי לאפשר למשתמשים לנהל ולשתף אפליקציות, צריך להקצות להם את התפקיד Discovery Engine viewer.

המאמרים הבאים

• איך מנהלים את הגישה לפרויקטים, לתיקיות ולארגונים
• מידע נוסף על IAM
• מידע נוסף על תפקידים בסיסיים
• מידע נוסף על תפקידים בהתאמה אישית