Install and manage Agent for SAP on a fleet of VMs

This guide shows you how to install and manage version 3.10 (latest) of Google Cloud's Agent for SAP on a fleet of Compute Engine VMs within a specific zone by using VM Extension Manager.

VM Extension Manager policy lets you perform tasks such as the following:

  • Fleet-wide installation: Install Google Cloud's Agent for SAP on all VMs in a zone, or on a subset of VMs identified by labels in a zone.
  • Configuration management: Apply a custom configuration to the agent instance on all VMs managed by a policy.

To install and configure the agent on a Compute Engine instance by using a package manager, see Install Google Cloud's Agent for SAP on a Compute Engine instance.

Before you begin

Before you install Google Cloud's Agent for SAP on your VM fleet by using VM Extension Manager, make sure that the following prerequisites are met:

Set up VM Extension Manager

To set up VM Extension Manager, complete the following steps:

Required IAM roles for the agent

To access Google Cloud resources, the Agent for SAP uses the service account attached to the VM hosting the agent.

To ensure that this service account has the necessary permissions to let Google Cloud's Agent for SAP send metrics to the SAP Host Agent, ask your administrator to grant the service account the following IAM roles on your project:

For more information about granting roles, see Manage access to projects, folders, and organizations.

These predefined roles contain the permissions required to let Google Cloud's Agent for SAP send metrics to the SAP Host Agent. Your administrator might also be able to give the service account these permissions with custom roles or other predefined roles.

Enable access to Google Cloud APIs

Compute Engine recommends configuring your compute instances to allow all access scopes to all Cloud APIs and using only the IAM permissions of the instance service account to control access to Google Cloud resources. For more information, see Create a VM that uses a user-managed service account.

If you limit access to the Cloud APIs, then Google Cloud's Agent for SAP requires the following minimum access scopes on the host Compute Engine instance:

  • Cloud Platform: Enabled
  • Compute Engine: Read Only
  • Stackdriver Monitoring API: Read Only

If you are running SAP applications on a compute instance that does not have an external IP address, then you need to enable Private Google Access on the subnet of the compute instance so that Google Cloud's Agent for SAP can access Google APIs and services. To enable Private Google Access on a subnet, see Configure Private Google Access.

Install the agent on a fleet of VMs

To install the latest version of Google Cloud's Agent for SAP on your VM fleet within a specific zone by using a VM Extension Manager policy, complete the following steps:

Console

  1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the VM extension policies page.

    Go to VM extension policies

  2. Click Create extension policy.

  3. In the Name field, enter a name for the policy.

  4. Optional: In the Description field, enter a description for the policy.

  5. In the Priority field, specify a priority number to resolve conflicts between policies. Lower numbers indicate higher priority. The default value is 1000.

  6. Using the Region and Zone lists, select the zone where you want to apply this policy.

  7. In the Extensions section, click Add extension and then do the following:

    1. From the Extension list, select Google Cloud's Extension for SAP.
    2. Leave the Version field blank.

      This directs the policy to install the latest version of Google Cloud's Agent for SAP.

    3. Optional: In the Configuration file content field, enter the configuration that you want to apply to the agent.

      For information about the configuration parameters supported by the agent, see Configuration parameters.

    4. Click Done.

  8. Optional: To limit the policy rollout to the required VMs, do the following:

    1. Click Add labels and include the labels that identify the required VMs.
    2. Click Done.
  9. Click Create.

gcloud

gcloud beta compute zone-vm-extension-policies create POLICY_NAME \
    --zone=ZONE \
    --extensions=google-cloud-sap-extension \
    [--description="DESCRIPTION" \]
    [--config-from-file=google-cloud-sap-extension=CONFIG_FILE_PATH \]
    [--inclusion-labels=KEY_1=VALUE_1 \]
    [--inclusion-labels=KEY_2=VALUE_2,KEY_3=VALUE_3 \]
    [--priority=PRIORITY]

Replace the following:

  • POLICY_NAME: a name for the VM extension policy.

    The command fails if a policy with the specified name already exists in the zone.

  • ZONE: the zone where you want to apply this policy.

  • DESCRIPTION: an optional description for the policy.

  • CONFIG_FILE_PATH: the local path to the JSON file that contains the configuration for the Agent for SAP.

    • Alternatively, to provide configuration as an inline string, use the --config flag instead of --config-from-file. For example, --config=google-cloud-sap-extension="CONFIG".
    • You can use either --config-from-file or --config, but not both in the same command.
    • For information about the configuration parameters supported by the agent, see Configuration parameters.
  • KEY_1=VALUE_1: a comma-separated list of key-value pairs that define the labels using which the policy targets VMs.

    • For a VM to be targeted by your policy, the VM must have all the specified labels.
    • If you specify --inclusion-labels multiple times, then the policy targets VMs that match any of the provided selectors (logical OR). If you omit this flag, then the policy targets all VMs in the specified zone.
  • PRIORITY: an integer from 0 to 65535 that defines the policy's priority. Lower numbers indicate higher priority. The default value is 1000.

Example:

The following command creates a policy named test-sap-agent-policy in the Google Cloud project named test-project, which installs the latest version of Google Cloud's Agent for SAP on all VMs deployed in the zone us-centrail-f. The configuration specified in the agent-config.json is applied to the agent.

gcloud beta compute zone-vm-extension-policies create test-sap-agent-policy  \
    --project=test-project \
    --zone=us-central1-f \
    --extensions=google-cloud-sap-extension \
    --config-file-path=google-cloud-sap-extension="/usr/agent-config.json"

Default configuration file

The following snippet is an example of the default configuration of version 3.10 (latest) of Google Cloud's Agent for SAP:

{
  "provide_sap_host_agent_metrics": true,
  "bare_metal": ,
  "log_level": "INFO",
  "log_to_cloud": true,
  "collection_configuration": {
    "collect_workload_validation_metrics": true,
    "collect_process_metrics": false
  },
  "discovery_configuration": {
    "enable_discovery": true,
    "enable_workload_discovery": true
  },
  "hana_monitoring_configuration": {
    "enabled": false
  }
}

To view feature-specific example configuration files, see the configuration guide for that feature.

Configuration parameters

The following table describes the configuration parameters of Google Cloud's Agent for SAP that is running on a Compute Engine VM, including the parameters related to the collection of metrics. For information about the configuration parameters related to the Backint feature of the agent, see Configuration parameters.

Parameters
provide_sap_host_agent_metrics

Boolean

To enable the collection of the metrics required by the SAP Host Agent, specify true. Default is true.
Don't set provide_sap_host_agent_metrics to false unless you are directed by Cloud Customer Care or SAP Support.

bare_metal

Boolean

When the agent is installed on a Bare Metal Solution server, specify true. Default is false.

log_level

String

To set the logging level of the agent, set the required value. The available log levels are as follows:

  • DEBUG
  • INFO
  • WARNING
  • ERROR

Default is INFO. Don't change the logging level unless you are directed by Cloud Customer Care.

log_to_cloud

Boolean

To redirect the agent's logs to Cloud Logging, specify true. The default is true.

cloud_properties.project_id

String

If your SAP system is running on a Bare Metal Solution server, then specify the project ID of the Google Cloud project that you are using with Bare Metal Solution.

When the agent runs on a Compute Engine instance, by default, the agent detects the project ID automatically.

cloud_properties.instance_name

String

If your SAP system is running on a Compute Engine instance, then specify the name that compute instance. The agent automatically detects the compute instance name upon installation.

If your SAP system is running on a Bare Metal Solution server, then specify the name of that server.

cloud_properties.region

String

If your SAP system is running on a Bare Metal Solution server, then specify the region of the Bare Metal Solution server.

When the agent runs on a compute instance, by default, the agent uses the region where the compute instance is deployed.

cloud_properties.zone

String

When the agent runs on a compute instance, by default, the agent uses the zone where the compute instance is deployed.

cloud_properties.image

String

Specify the OS image name of the instance.

When the agent runs on a compute instance, by default, the agent automatically detects the OS image used by the compute instance.

cloud_properties.numeric_project_id

String

Specify the numeric ID of the Google Cloud project where the SAP system is running.

When the agent runs on a compute instance, by default, the agent automatically detects project number.

discovery_configuration.enable_workload_discovery

Boolean

To let the agent collect the names and versions of the SAP products running on the host, specify true. The default value is true.

For more information, see the agent's codebase in the google-cloud-sap-agent GitHub repository under GoogleCloudPlatform/sapagent.

discovery_configuration.enable_discovery

Boolean

To send to Cloud Logging the information that the agent collects about the SAP products running on the host, specify true. The default value is true.

If you specify the value false, then the agent stores the collected information on the host and doesn't send it to Cloud Logging.

collection_configuration.collect_process_metrics

Boolean

To enable Process Monitoring metrics collection, specify true. Default is false.
This parameter is applicable only for Linux.

If you enable Process metrics collection for SAP HANA, then you need to set up additional parameters listed under hana_metrics_config.

collection_configuration.process_metrics_frequency

Int

From version 2.6, this parameter determines the collection frequency of the fast-changing Process Monitoring metrics, in seconds. Fast-changing Process Monitoring metrics are: sap/hana/availability, sap/hana/ha/availability, and sap/nw/availability.

The default value for this parameter is 30 seconds. We recommend that you use this default value.

All other (slow-changing) Process Monitoring metrics are collected at a default frequency of 120 seconds. To change the collection frequency of the slow-changing Process Monitoring metrics, use the parameter slow_process_metrics_frequency.

collection_configuration.slow_process_metrics_frequency

Int

Specify the collection frequency of the slow-changing Process Monitoring metrics, in seconds.

The default value for this parameter is 120 seconds.

collection_configuration.process_metrics_to_skip

Array

Specify the Process Monitoring metrics that you don't want the agent to collect. This parameter accepts a comma-separated value of Process Monitoring metric names. For example: "process_metrics_to_skip": ["/sap/nw/abap/sessions", "/sap/nw/abap/rfc"].

collection_configuration.hana_metrics_config.hana_db_user

String

Specify the database user account that the agent uses to query SAP HANA. Default is SYSTEM.

collection_configuration.hana_metrics_config.hana_db_password

String

Specify the plain text password for the database user account that the agent uses to query SAP HANA.

Instead of specifying a plain text password, we recommend that you use one of the following options:

For SAP HANA authentication, the agent uses the following order of preference: if specified, the hdbuserstore_key configuration parameter is preferred over the hana_db_password parameter, which is preferred over the hana_db_password_secret_name parameter. We recommend that you set only one authentication option in your configuration file.

collection_configuration.hana_metrics_config.hana_db_password_secret_name

String

To securely provide the password for the database user account that the agent uses to query SAP HANA, specify the name of the secret that contains the security credentials for the database user account.

The agent collects the SAP HANA related metrics only when you specify either hana_db_password_secret_name, hdbuserstore_key, or hana_db_password.

For SAP HANA authentication, the agent uses the following order of preference: if specified, the hdbuserstore_key configuration parameter is preferred over the hana_db_password parameter, which is preferred over the hana_db_password_secret_name parameter. We recommend that you set only one authentication option in your configuration file.

collection_configuration.hana_metrics_config.hdbuserstore_key

String

To securely connect to an SAP HANA system, specify a Secure user store (hdbuserstore) key that you've created for that system.

To use an hdbuserstore key for authentication, ensure the following:

  • The SAP tools hdbsql and hdbuserstore are installed on the compute instance hosting the agent.
  • The hdbuserstore key corresponds to one specific SAP HANA instance. You can't use keys that contain hostnames of multiple SAP HANA instances.
  • The SIDadm user can query the SAP HANA database using this key. Here SID refers to the value that you've specified for the sid parameter. You can verify this by running the following command as the SIDadm user:
    hdbsql -U HDB_USERSTORE_KEY "SELECT * FROM DUMMY"

This configuration parameter is supported from version 3.3 of the agent.

For SAP HANA authentication, the agent uses the following order of preference: if specified, the hdbuserstore_key configuration parameter is preferred over the hana_db_password parameter, which is preferred over the hana_db_password_secret_name parameter. We recommend that you set only one authentication option in your configuration file.

collection_configuration.hana_metrics_config.sid

String

Specify the SID of your SAP HANA instance. If you're using an hdbuserstore key to authenticate to SAP HANA, then refer to the hdbuserstore_key section.

collection_configuration.collect_workload_validation_metrics

Boolean

To enable Workload Manager evaluation metrics collection, specify true. From version 3.2, the default value is true.
This parameter is applicable only for Linux.

collection_configuration.workload_validation_metrics_frequency

Int

The collection frequency of the Workload Manager evaluation metrics in seconds. The default value is 300 seconds.

If you need to modify the collection frequency of the Workload Manager metrics, then add the workload_validation_metrics_frequency parameter under the collection_configuration section and provide the required value.

collection_configuration.workload_validation_collection_definition.fetch_latest_config

Boolean

Optional. The default value is true, which enables the agent to collect the latest set of Workload Manager evaluation metrics without requiring you to update the agent. If you want to turn off this behavior, then specify this parameter in your configuration file and set its value to false.

collection_configuration.workload_validation_db_metrics_config.hana_db_user

String

Specify the user account that is used to query the SAP HANA instance. The user account must have the read permission to the SAP HANA database.

collection_configuration.workload_validation_db_metrics_config.hana_db_password

String

Specify the password for the user account that is used to query the SAP HANA instance.

For SAP HANA authentication, the agent uses the following order of preference: if specified, the hdbuserstore_key configuration parameter is preferred over the hana_db_password parameter, which is preferred over the hana_db_password_secret_name parameter. We recommend that you set only one authentication option in your configuration file.

collection_configuration.workload_validation_db_metrics_config.hana_db_password_secret_name

String

Specify the name of the secret in Secret Manager that stores the user account's password.

Alternatively, you can specify the hdbuserstore_key configuration parameter to authenticate the specified SAP HANA user.

For SAP HANA authentication, the agent uses the following order of preference: if specified, the hdbuserstore_key configuration parameter is preferred over the hana_db_password parameter, which is preferred over the hana_db_password_secret_name parameter. We recommend that you set only one authentication option in your configuration file.

collection_configuration.workload_validation_db_metrics_config.hdbuserstore_key

String

To securely connect to an SAP HANA system, specify a Secure user store (hdbuserstore) key that you've created for that system.

To use an hdbuserstore key for authentication, ensure the following:

  • The SAP tools hdbsql and hdbuserstore are installed on the compute instance hosting the agent.
  • The hdbuserstore key corresponds to one specific SAP HANA instance. You can't use keys that contain hostnames of multiple SAP HANA instances.
  • The SIDadm user can query the SAP HANA database using this key. Here SID refers to the value that you've specified for the sid parameter. You can verify this by running the following command as the SIDadm user:
    hdbsql -U HDB_USERSTORE_KEY "SELECT * FROM DUMMY"

This configuration parameter is supported from version 3.3 of the agent.

If you specify hdbuserstore_key, then you can skip specifying the hostname and port parameters.

For SAP HANA authentication, the agent uses the following order of preference: if specified, the hdbuserstore_key configuration parameter is preferred over the hana_db_password parameter, which is preferred over the hana_db_password_secret_name parameter. We recommend that you set only one authentication option in your configuration file.

collection_configuration.workload_validation_db_metrics_config.sid

String

Specify the SID of your SAP HANA instance.

collection_configuration.workload_validation_db_metrics_config.hostname

String

Specify the identifier for the machine, either local or remote, that hosts your SAP HANA instance. The following are the supported values:

  • If the host is a local machine, then specify the string localhost or the localhost loopback IP address, like 127.0.0.1.
  • If the host is a remote machine, then specify its internal or external IP address.
collection_configuration.workload_validation_db_metrics_config.port

String

Specify the port on which your SAP HANA instance accepts queries. For the first or only tenant database instance, the port is 3NN15, where NN is the instance number of the SAP HANA instance.

collection_configuration.workload_validation_db_metrics_frequency

Int

The collection frequency of the SAP HANA database metrics, in seconds, for Workload Manager evaluation. Default is 3600 seconds.

Although you can update the collection frequency of the SAP HANA database metrics, we recommend that you use the default value. If you need to modify the default value, then add the workload_validation_db_metrics_frequency parameter under the collection_configuration section and provide the required value. Make sure that you don't set a collection frequency greater than 3600 seconds.

hana_monitoring_configuration.enabled

Boolean

Optional. To enable Google Cloud's Agent for SAP to collect the SAP HANA monitoring metrics, specify true. The default value is false.

The following child parameters are applicable only when you specify hana_monitoring_configuration.enabled: true.
hana_monitoring_configuration.sample_interval_sec

Int

Optional. Specify the sample interval, in seconds, which determines the frequency at which Google Cloud's Agent for SAP queries your SAP HANA instances to collect the SAP HANA monitoring metrics. The default value is 300 seconds.

For each query defined in the configuration file of Google Cloud's Agent for SAP, you can overwrite the global sample interval by specifying the required interval to the parameter sample_interval_sec. Sample intervals must be 5 seconds or longer.

hana_monitoring_configuration.query_timeout_sec

Int

Optional. Specify the timeout for each query made to the SAP HANA instances. The default value is 300 seconds.

hana_monitoring_configuration.execution_threads

Int

Optional. Specify the number of threads used to send queries to the SAP HANA instances. Each query runs on its own thread. The default value is 10.

hana_monitoring_configuration.send_query_response_time

Boolean

Optional. Specify true to have the agent capture the response time for every SAP HANA monitoring query defined in the agent's configuration file.

hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.name

String

Specify the name identifier for your SAP HANA instance.

hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.sid

String

Specify the SID of your SAP HANA instance. This string is added as a label to all the metrics resulting from querying your SAP HANA instances.

hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.host

String

Specify the identifier for the machine, either local or remote, that hosts your SAP HANA instance. The following are the supported values:

  • If the host is a local machine, then specify the string localhost or the localhost loopback IP address, like 127.0.0.1.
  • If the host is a remote machine, then specify its internal or external IP address.
hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.port

String

Specify the port on which your SAP HANA instance accepts queries. For the first or only tenant database instance, the port is 3NN15, where NN is the instance number of the SAP HANA instance.

hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.user

String

Specify the user account that is used to query the SAP HANA instance.

Make sure that this user has the privilege to read the monitoring views in your SAP HANA database. If this privilege is not granted, then the SAP HANA monitoring metrics related to the monitoring views contain no data.

hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.password

String

Optional. Specify the password, as plain text, that authenticates the user account for querying the SAP HANA instance.

For authentication, you must specify one of the following:

  • The plain text password to the parameter password.
  • (Recommended) If you use Secret Manager to store the password as a secret, then you must specify the corresponding secret name to the parameter secret_name.
  • (Recommended) An hdbuserstore key to the parameter hdbuserstore_key.

For SAP HANA authentication, the agent uses the following order of preference: if specified, the hdbuserstore_key configuration parameter is preferred over the password parameter, which is preferred over the secret_name parameter. We recommend that you set only one authentication option in your configuration file.

hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.secret_name

String

Optional. Specify the name of the secret in Secret Manager that stores the user account's password.

For SAP HANA authentication, the agent uses the following order of preference: if specified, the hdbuserstore_key configuration parameter is preferred over the password parameter, which is preferred over the secret_name parameter. We recommend that you set only one authentication option in your configuration file.

hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.hdbuserstore_key

String

To securely connect to an SAP HANA system, specify a Secure user store (hdbuserstore) key that you've created for that system.

To use an hdbuserstore key for authentication, ensure the following:

  • The SAP tools hdbsql and hdbuserstore are installed on the compute instance hosting the agent.
  • The hdbuserstore key corresponds to one specific SAP HANA instance. You can't use keys that contain hostnames of multiple SAP HANA instances.
  • The SIDadm user can query the SAP HANA database using this key. Here SID refers to the value that you've specified for the sid parameter. You can verify this by running the following command as the SIDadm user:
    hdbsql -U HDB_USERSTORE_KEY "SELECT * FROM DUMMY"

This configuration parameter is supported from version 3.3 of the agent.

If you specify hdbuserstore_key, then you can skip specifying the host and port parameters.

hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.is_local

Boolean

For monitoring HA systems, specify true to tell the agent that the defined SAP HANA instance is hosted on the same Compute Engine instance as the agent. This then makes the agent check at runtime if the defined SAP HANA instance is the primary or the secondary node in that HA system. This awareness is required by the agent to run the SAP HANA monitoring queries on the SAP HANA instance type that you specify for the queries.run_on parameter.

The default value for this parameter is false, which makes the agent run all the enabled SAP HANA monitoring queries on the corresponding SAP HANA instance. For more information, see Monitoring for multi-tenant and HA systems.

This parameter is supported from version 3.7 of the agent.

hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.instance_num

String

Specify the instance number that you've set for your SAP HANA instance. This information is required for the agent to discover your SAP HANA instance.

This parameter is supported from version 3.7 of the agent.

hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.queries_to_run.run_all

Boolean

Optional. Specify true to run all the SAP HANA monitoring queries, default and custom, that are enabled in the agent's configuration file on the specified SAP HANA instance. The default value is false.

hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.queries_to_run.query_name

String

Optional. Specify the queries that you want to run on the specified SAP HANA instance.

If you're running a multi-tenant SAP HANA database, then you can set up tenant specific monitoring by using this configuration parameter. In the following example configuration, two queries are run on HANA_TENANT_1 and all queries defined in the configuration are run on HANA_TENANT_2:

    "hana_instances": [
      {
        "name": "HANA_TENANT_1,
        "queries_to_run": {
          "query_name": ["QUERY_NAME_1", "QUERY_NAME_2"]
        }
      },
      {
        "name": "HANA_TENANT_2,
        "queries_to_run": {
          "run_all": true
        }
      }
      ...
    ]
hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.enable_ssl

Boolean

Optional. Specifies whether or not SSL is enabled in your SAP HANA instance. The default value is false.

hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.host_name_in_certificate

String

If you specify enable_ssl: true for an SAP HANA instance, then you must specify the hostname that is set in the SSL certificate.

hana_monitoring_configuration.hana_instances.tls_root_ca_file

String

If you specify enable_ssl: true for an SAP HANA instance, then you must specify the path for your security certificate.

hana_monitoring_configuration.queries.enabled

Boolean

Optional. To enable a SQL query for all your SAP HANA instances, specify the value true for the parameter enabled for that SQL query.

hana_monitoring_configuration.queries.name

String

If you have defined custom queries in your configuration file, then you must specify a unique name for each custom query.

The query name must be unique because it is used to build the metric's default URL in Monitoring.

hana_monitoring_configuration.queries.run_on

String

Optional. Specify this parameter if you're monitoring an SAP HANA HA system and want to run the SAP HANA monitoring queries on either the primary or the secondary node. Supported values: PRIMARY, SECONDARY, ALL. When you specify the value ALL, the agent runs the SAP HANA monitoring queries on both the primary and secondary nodes in your HA cluster.

This parameter is supported from version 3.7 of the agent. Also, to run the queries on the secondary node, make sure that your HA system is deployed with the Active/Active (Read Enabled) configuration.

hana_monitoring_configuration.queries.sql

String

Specify the SQL statement that the agent issues to your SAP HANA instances.

The SQL statement must conform to the SQL syntax defined by SAP in SAP HANA SQL and System Views Reference.
hana_monitoring_configuration.queries.sample_interval_sec

Int

Optional. Specify the sample interval for the SQL query. This overrides the global sample interval. The value must be 5 seconds or longer.

hana_monitoring_configuration.queries.columns.name

String

Specify a name that uniquely identifies each column.

The column name must be unique because it is used to build the metric's default URL in Monitoring.

hana_monitoring_configuration.queries.columns.metric_type

String

For handling by Monitoring, specify one of the following metric types: METRIC_LABEL, METRIC_GAUGE, or METRIC_CUMULATIVE.

Metrics of type METRIC_LABEL are appended as labels to all the METRIC_GAUGE and METRIC_CUMULATIVE metrics that are sent to Monitoring.

hana_monitoring_configuration.queries.columns.value_type

String

For handling by Monitoring, specify a data type that is supported by the metric type.

The supported data types are as follows: VALUE_BOOL, VALUE_INT64, VALUE_STRING, or VALUE_DOUBLE. For more information, see Supported combination.

hana_monitoring_configuration.queries.columns.name_override

String

Optional. For handling by Monitoring, specify the path that you want to show in the metric URL instead of the query and column names. For example:

  • Metric's default URL: workload.googleapis.com/sap/hanamonitoring/QUERY_NAME/COLUMN_NAME
  • Metric URL using custom path: workload.googleapis.com/sap/hanamonitoring/CUSTOM_PATH

Modify agent configuration on a fleet of VMs

To modify the configuration of Agent for SAP instances that you've installed on your VM fleet by using a VM Extension Manager policy, you must edit that policy.

To modify agent configuration on your VM fleet, complete the following steps:

Console

  1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the VM extension policies page.

    Go to VM extension policies

  2. Click the policy that you want to modify.

  3. In the Extension policy details page, click Edit.

  4. In the Manage extensions section, toggle Google Cloud's Extension for SAP.

  5. In the Configuration file content field, enter the configuration that you want to apply to the agent.

    For information about the configuration parameters supported by the agent, see Configuration parameters

  6. Click Done.

  7. Click Save.

gcloud

To modify the configuration of Agent for SAP on your VM fleet, run the gcloud beta compute zone-vm-extension-policies update command. When you update a policy by using gcloud, the request acts as a complete replacement. Any optional fields you omit revert to their default values instead of retaining existing values from the modified policy.

To modify the agent configuration:

gcloud beta compute zone-vm-extension-policies update POLICY_NAME \
    --zone=ZONE \
    --extensions=google-cloud-sap-extension \
    --config-file-path=google-cloud-sap-extension="CONFIG_FILE_PATH" \
    [--inclusion-labels=KEY_1=VALUE_1 \]
    [--inclusion-labels=KEY_2=VALUE_2,KEY_3=VALUE_3 \]
    [--priority=PRIORITY_NUMBER \]
    [--description="DESCRIPTION"]

Replace the following:

  • POLICY_NAME: the name of the VM extension policy that you want to modify.
  • ZONE: the Google Cloud zone where the policy applies.
  • CONFIG_FILE_PATH: the local path to the JSON file that contains the configuration for the Agent for SAP.

    • You can also provide the agent configuration as an inline string by using the --config flag instead of --config-from-file. For example, --config=google-cloud-sap-extension="CONFIG". Google Cloud recommends that you use --config-from-file.
    • You can use either --config-from-file or --config, but not both in the same command.
    • For information about the configuration parameters supported by the agent, see Configuration parameters
  • KEY_1=VALUE_1: a comma-separated list of key-value pairs that define the labels using which the policy targets VMs.

    • For a VM to be targeted by your policy, the VM must have all the specified labels.
    • If you specify --inclusion-labels multiple times, then the policy targets VMs that match any of the provided selectors (logical OR). If you omit this flag, then the policy targets all VMs in the specified zone.
  • PRIORITY_NUMBER: the priority that you want to set for your policy. You can specify an integer from 0 to 65535.

  • DESCRIPTION: a description of the VM extension policy.

Uninstall agent from a VM fleet

To uninstall Google Cloud's Agent for SAP from your VM fleet, you must delete the VM Extension Manager policy that manages the VM fleet.

While deleting a policy, if another active, lower-priority policy applies to a VM and declares the Agent for SAP, then the agent remains installed on that VM based on the lower-priority policy.

VM Extension Manager removes the agent from all accessible VMs within one minute of policy deletion. If a VM is inaccessible because the guest agent is removed or the VM is deleted, then VM Extension Manager skips deletion of the Agent for SAP. If such a VM becomes available again, then VM Extension Manager removes the Agent for SAP at that time.

To uninstall Agent for SAP from your VM fleet, complete the following steps:

Console

  1. In the Google Cloud console, go to the VM extension policies page.

    Go to VM extension policies

  2. Click the policy that manages the Agent for SAP on your VM fleet.

  3. In the Extension policy details page, click Delete and confirm the deletion.

gcloud

gcloud beta compute zone-vm-extension-policies delete POLICY_NAME \
    --project=PROJECT_ID \
    --zone=ZONE

Replace the following:

  • POLICY_NAME: the name of the VM extension policy that you want to delete.
  • PROJECT_ID: the ID of the Google Cloud project where the policy is located.
  • ZONE: the Google Cloud zone where the policy is located.

Troubleshooting

For information about diagnosing and resolving issues that you might encounter when you install and configure Google Cloud's Agent for SAP, see Google Cloud's Agent for SAP troubleshooting guide.

Get support

If you need help resolving problems with Google Cloud's Agent for SAP, then collect all available diagnostic information and contact Cloud Customer Care. For information about contacting Customer Care, see Getting support for SAP on Google Cloud.