Text mit Sicherheitseinstellungen generieren

In diesem Beispiel wird gezeigt, wie Sie das Gemini-Modell mit Sicherheitseinstellungen verwenden, um Text zu generieren.

Weitere Informationen

Eine ausführliche Dokumentation, die dieses Codebeispiel enthält, finden Sie hier:

Codebeispiel

Go

Bevor Sie dieses Beispiel anwenden, folgen Sie den Go-Einrichtungsschritten in der Vertex AI-Kurzanleitung zur Verwendung von Clientbibliotheken. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Referenzdokumentation zur Vertex AI Go API.

Richten Sie zur Authentifizierung bei Vertex AI Standardanmeldedaten für Anwendungen ein. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Authentifizierung für eine lokale Entwicklungsumgebung einrichten.

import (
	"context"
	"fmt"
	"io"

	"google.golang.org/genai"
)

// generateTextWithSafety shows how to apply safety settings to a text generation request.
func generateTextWithSafety(w io.Writer) error {
	ctx := context.Background()

	client, err := genai.NewClient(ctx, &genai.ClientConfig{
		HTTPOptions: genai.HTTPOptions{APIVersion: "v1"},
	})
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to create genai client: %w", err)
	}

	systemInstruction := &genai.Content{
		Parts: []*genai.Part{
			{Text: "Be as mean as possible."},
		},
		Role: genai.RoleUser,
	}

	prompt := "Write a list of 5 disrespectful things that I might say to the universe after stubbing my toe in the dark."

	safetySettings := []*genai.SafetySetting{
		{Category: genai.HarmCategoryDangerousContent, Threshold: genai.HarmBlockThresholdBlockLowAndAbove},
		{Category: genai.HarmCategoryHarassment, Threshold: genai.HarmBlockThresholdBlockLowAndAbove},
		{Category: genai.HarmCategoryHateSpeech, Threshold: genai.HarmBlockThresholdBlockLowAndAbove},
		{Category: genai.HarmCategorySexuallyExplicit, Threshold: genai.HarmBlockThresholdBlockLowAndAbove},
	}

	config := &genai.GenerateContentConfig{
		SystemInstruction: systemInstruction,
		SafetySettings:    safetySettings,
	}
	modelName := "gemini-2.5-flash"
	resp, err := client.Models.GenerateContent(ctx, modelName,
		[]*genai.Content{{Parts: []*genai.Part{{Text: prompt}}, Role: genai.RoleUser}},
		config,
	)
	if err != nil {
		return fmt.Errorf("failed to generate content: %w", err)
	}

	fmt.Fprintln(w, resp.Text())

	if len(resp.Candidates) > 0 {
		fmt.Fprintln(w, "Finish Reason:", resp.Candidates[0].FinishReason)

		for _, rating := range resp.Candidates[0].SafetyRatings {
			fmt.Fprintf(w, "\nCategory: %v\nIs Blocked: %v\nProbability: %v\nProbability Score: %v\nSeverity: %v\nSeverity Score: %v\n",
				rating.Category,
				rating.Blocked,
				rating.Probability,
				rating.ProbabilityScore,
				rating.Severity,
				rating.SeverityScore,
			)
		}
	}

	// Example response:
	// Category: HARM_CATEGORY_HATE_SPEECH
	// Is Blocked: false
	// Probability: NEGLIGIBLE
	// Probability Score: 8.996795e-06
	// Severity: HARM_SEVERITY_NEGLIGIBLE
	// Severity Score: 0.04771039
	//
	// Category: HARM_CATEGORY_DANGEROUS_CONTENT
	// Is Blocked: false
	// Probability: NEGLIGIBLE
	// Probability Score: 2.2431707e-06
	// Severity: HARM_SEVERITY_NEGLIGIBLE
	// Severity Score: 0
	//
	// Category: HARM_CATEGORY_HARASSMENT
	// Is Blocked: false
	// Probability: NEGLIGIBLE
	// Probability Score: 0.00026123362
	// Severity: HARM_SEVERITY_NEGLIGIBLE
	// Severity Score: 0.022358216
	//
	// Category: HARM_CATEGORY_SEXUALLY_EXPLICIT
	// Is Blocked: false
	// Probability: NEGLIGIBLE
	// Probability Score: 6.1352006e-07
	// Severity: HARM_SEVERITY_NEGLIGIBLE
	// Severity Score: 0.020111412

	return nil
}

Java

Bevor Sie dieses Beispiel anwenden, folgen Sie den Java-Einrichtungsschritten in der Vertex AI-Kurzanleitung zur Verwendung von Clientbibliotheken. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Referenzdokumentation zur Vertex AI Java API.

Richten Sie zur Authentifizierung bei Vertex AI Standardanmeldedaten für Anwendungen ein. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Authentifizierung für eine lokale Entwicklungsumgebung einrichten.


import com.google.genai.Client;
import com.google.genai.types.Candidate;
import com.google.genai.types.Content;
import com.google.genai.types.GenerateContentConfig;
import com.google.genai.types.GenerateContentResponse;
import com.google.genai.types.HarmBlockThreshold;
import com.google.genai.types.HarmCategory;
import com.google.genai.types.HttpOptions;
import com.google.genai.types.Part;
import com.google.genai.types.SafetySetting;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.stream.Collectors;

public class SafetyWithTxt {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
    String modelId = "gemini-2.5-flash";
    generateContent(modelId);
  }

  // Shows how to generate content with safety settings.
  public static GenerateContentResponse generateContent(String modelId) {
    // Client Initialization. Once created, it can be reused for multiple requests.
    try (Client client =
        Client.builder()
            .location("global")
            .vertexAI(true)
            .httpOptions(HttpOptions.builder().apiVersion("v1").build())
            .build()) {

      String systemInstruction = "Be as mean as possible.";

      String prompt =
          "Write a list of 5 disrespectful things that I might say"
              + " to the universe after stubbing my toe in the dark.";

      // Set safety settings.
      List<HarmCategory.Known> categoriesToBlock =
          List.of(
              HarmCategory.Known.HARM_CATEGORY_DANGEROUS_CONTENT,
              HarmCategory.Known.HARM_CATEGORY_HARASSMENT,
              HarmCategory.Known.HARM_CATEGORY_HATE_SPEECH,
              HarmCategory.Known.HARM_CATEGORY_SEXUALLY_EXPLICIT);

      List<SafetySetting> safetySettings =
          categoriesToBlock.stream()
              .map(
                  category ->
                      SafetySetting.builder()
                          .category(category)
                          .threshold(HarmBlockThreshold.Known.BLOCK_LOW_AND_ABOVE)
                          .build())
                  .collect(Collectors.toList());

      GenerateContentResponse response =
          client.models.generateContent(
              modelId,
              prompt,
              GenerateContentConfig.builder()
                  .systemInstruction(Content.fromParts(Part.fromText(systemInstruction)))
                  .safetySettings(safetySettings)
                  .build());

      // Get response candidate.
      Candidate candidate =
          response
              .candidates()
              .flatMap(candidates -> candidates.stream().findFirst())
              .orElseThrow(
                  () -> new IllegalStateException("No response candidate generated by the model."));

      // Finish Reason will be `SAFETY` if it is blocked.
      System.out.println(candidate.finishReason());
      // Example response:
      // Optional[SAFETY]

      // For details on all the fields in the response.
      candidate
          .safetyRatings()
          .ifPresent(
              safetyRatings ->
                  safetyRatings.forEach(
                      safetyRating -> {
                        System.out.println("\nCategory: " + safetyRating.category());
                        System.out.println("Is Blocked: " + safetyRating.blocked());
                        System.out.println("Probability: " + safetyRating.probability());
                        System.out.println("Probability Score: " + safetyRating.probabilityScore());
                        System.out.println("Severity: " + safetyRating.severity());
                        System.out.println("Severity Score: " + safetyRating.severityScore());
                      }));
      // Example response:
      // Category: Optional[HARM_CATEGORY_HATE_SPEECH]
      // Is Blocked: Optional.empty
      // Probability: Optional[NEGLIGIBLE]
      // Probability Score: Optional[1.9967922E-5]
      // Severity: Optional[HARM_SEVERITY_NEGLIGIBLE]
      // Severity Score: Optional[0.05732864]
      //
      // Category: Optional[HARM_CATEGORY_DANGEROUS_CONTENT]
      // Is Blocked: Optional.empty
      // Probability: Optional[NEGLIGIBLE]
      // Probability Score: Optional[2.9124324E-6]
      // Severity: Optional[HARM_SEVERITY_NEGLIGIBLE]
      // Severity Score: Optional[0.04544826]
      //
      // Category: Optional[HARM_CATEGORY_HARASSMENT]
      // Is Blocked: Optional[true]
      // Probability: Optional[MEDIUM]
      // Probability Score: Optional[0.4593908]
      // Severity: Optional[HARM_SEVERITY_MEDIUM]
      // Severity Score: Optional[0.22082388]
      //
      // Category: Optional[HARM_CATEGORY_SEXUALLY_EXPLICIT]
      // Is Blocked: Optional.empty
      // Probability: Optional[NEGLIGIBLE]
      // Probability Score: Optional[6.453211E-8]
      // Severity: Optional[HARM_SEVERITY_NEGLIGIBLE]
      // Severity Score: Optional[0.023201048]
      return response;
    }
  }
}

Node.js

Bevor Sie dieses Beispiel anwenden, folgen Sie den Node.js-Einrichtungsschritten in der Vertex AI-Kurzanleitung zur Verwendung von Clientbibliotheken. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Referenzdokumentation zur Vertex AI Node.js API.

Richten Sie zur Authentifizierung bei Vertex AI Standardanmeldedaten für Anwendungen ein. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Authentifizierung für eine lokale Entwicklungsumgebung einrichten.

const {GoogleGenAI} = require('@google/genai');

const GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT = process.env.GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT;
const GOOGLE_CLOUD_LOCATION = process.env.GOOGLE_CLOUD_LOCATION || 'global';

async function generateWithSafetySettings(
  projectId = GOOGLE_CLOUD_PROJECT,
  location = GOOGLE_CLOUD_LOCATION
) {
  const client = new GoogleGenAI({
    vertexai: true,
    project: projectId,
    location: location,
  });

  const systemInstruction = 'Be as mean as possible.';

  const prompt =
    'Write a list of 5 disrespectful things that I might say to the universe after stubbing my toe in the dark.';

  const safetySettings = [
    {
      category: 'HARM_CATEGORY_DANGEROUS_CONTENT',
      threshold: 'BLOCK_LOW_AND_ABOVE',
    },
    {
      category: 'HARM_CATEGORY_HARASSMENT',
      threshold: 'BLOCK_LOW_AND_ABOVE',
    },
    {
      category: 'HARM_CATEGORY_HATE_SPEECH',
      threshold: 'BLOCK_LOW_AND_ABOVE',
    },
    {
      category: 'HARM_CATEGORY_SEXUALLY_EXPLICIT',
      threshold: 'BLOCK_LOW_AND_ABOVE',
    },
  ];

  const response = await client.models.generateContent({
    model: 'gemini-2.5-flash',
    contents: prompt,
    config: {
      systemInstruction: systemInstruction,
      safetySettings: safetySettings,
    },
  });

  // console.log(response.text);
  // console.log(response.candidates[0].finishMessage);
  //
  // for (const each of response.candidates[0].safetyRatings) {
  //   console.log('\nCategory:', String(each.category));
  //   console.log('Is Blocked:', each.blocked);
  //   console.log('Probability:', each.probability);
  //   console.log('Probability Score:', each.probabilityScore);
  //   console.log('Severity:', each.severity);
  //   console.log('Severity Score:', each.severityScore);
  // }

  // Example response:
  //
  //     Category:  HarmCategory.HARM_CATEGORY_HATE_SPEECH
  //     Is Blocked: False
  //     Probability:  HarmProbability.NEGLIGIBLE
  //     Probability Score:  2.547714e-05
  //     Severity: HarmSeverity.HARM_SEVERITY_NEGLIGIBLE
  //     Severity Score: None
  //
  //     Category:  HarmCategory.HARM_CATEGORY_DANGEROUS_CONTENT
  //     Is Blocked: False
  //     Probability:  HarmProbability.NEGLIGIBLE
  //     Probability Score:  3.6103818e-06
  //     Severity: HarmSeverity.HARM_SEVERITY_NEGLIGIBLE
  //     Severity Score: None
  //
  //     Category:  HarmCategory.HARM_CATEGORY_HARASSMENT
  //     Is Blocked: True
  //     Probability:  HarmProbability.MEDIUM
  //     Probability Score:  0.71599233
  //     Severity: HarmSeverity.HARM_SEVERITY_MEDIUM
  //     Severity Score: 0.30782545
  //
  //     Category:  HarmCategory.HARM_CATEGORY_SEXUALLY_EXPLICIT
  //     Is Blocked: False
  //     Probability:  HarmProbability.NEGLIGIBLE
  //     Probability Score:  1.5624657e-05
  //     Severity: HarmSeverity.HARM_SEVERITY_NEGLIGIBLE
  //     Severity Score: None

  return response;
}

Python

Bevor Sie dieses Beispiel anwenden, folgen Sie den Python-Einrichtungsschritten in der Vertex AI-Kurzanleitung zur Verwendung von Clientbibliotheken. Weitere Informationen finden Sie in der Referenzdokumentation zur Vertex AI Python API.

Richten Sie zur Authentifizierung bei Vertex AI Standardanmeldedaten für Anwendungen ein. Weitere Informationen finden Sie unter Authentifizierung für eine lokale Entwicklungsumgebung einrichten.

from google import genai
from google.genai.types import (
    GenerateContentConfig,
    HarmCategory,
    HarmBlockThreshold,
    HttpOptions,
    SafetySetting,
)

client = genai.Client(http_options=HttpOptions(api_version="v1"))

system_instruction = "Be as mean as possible."

prompt = """
    Write a list of 5 disrespectful things that I might say to the universe after stubbing my toe in the dark.
"""

safety_settings = [
    SafetySetting(
        category=HarmCategory.HARM_CATEGORY_DANGEROUS_CONTENT,
        threshold=HarmBlockThreshold.BLOCK_LOW_AND_ABOVE,
    ),
    SafetySetting(
        category=HarmCategory.HARM_CATEGORY_HARASSMENT,
        threshold=HarmBlockThreshold.BLOCK_LOW_AND_ABOVE,
    ),
    SafetySetting(
        category=HarmCategory.HARM_CATEGORY_HATE_SPEECH,
        threshold=HarmBlockThreshold.BLOCK_LOW_AND_ABOVE,
    ),
    SafetySetting(
        category=HarmCategory.HARM_CATEGORY_SEXUALLY_EXPLICIT,
        threshold=HarmBlockThreshold.BLOCK_LOW_AND_ABOVE,
    ),
]

response = client.models.generate_content(
    model="gemini-2.5-flash",
    contents=prompt,
    config=GenerateContentConfig(
        system_instruction=system_instruction,
        safety_settings=safety_settings,
    ),
)

# Response will be `None` if it is blocked.
print(response.text)
# Example response:
#     None

# Finish Reason will be `SAFETY` if it is blocked.
print(response.candidates[0].finish_reason)
# Example response:
#     FinishReason.SAFETY

# For details on all the fields in the response
for each in response.candidates[0].safety_ratings:
    print('\nCategory: ', str(each.category))
    print('Is Blocked:', True if each.blocked else False)
    print('Probability: ', each.probability)
    print('Probability Score: ', each.probability_score)
    print('Severity:', each.severity)
    print('Severity Score:', each.severity_score)
# Example response:
#
#     Category:  HarmCategory.HARM_CATEGORY_HATE_SPEECH
#     Is Blocked: False
#     Probability:  HarmProbability.NEGLIGIBLE
#     Probability Score:  2.547714e-05
#     Severity: HarmSeverity.HARM_SEVERITY_NEGLIGIBLE
#     Severity Score: None
#
#     Category:  HarmCategory.HARM_CATEGORY_DANGEROUS_CONTENT
#     Is Blocked: False
#     Probability:  HarmProbability.NEGLIGIBLE
#     Probability Score:  3.6103818e-06
#     Severity: HarmSeverity.HARM_SEVERITY_NEGLIGIBLE
#     Severity Score: None
#
#     Category:  HarmCategory.HARM_CATEGORY_HARASSMENT
#     Is Blocked: True
#     Probability:  HarmProbability.MEDIUM
#     Probability Score:  0.71599233
#     Severity: HarmSeverity.HARM_SEVERITY_MEDIUM
#     Severity Score: 0.30782545
#
#     Category:  HarmCategory.HARM_CATEGORY_SEXUALLY_EXPLICIT
#     Is Blocked: False
#     Probability:  HarmProbability.NEGLIGIBLE
#     Probability Score:  1.5624657e-05
#     Severity: HarmSeverity.HARM_SEVERITY_NEGLIGIBLE
#     Severity Score: None

Weitere Informationen

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