시작하기 전에

이 페이지에서는 Google Cloud 프로젝트를 만들고, Transcoder API를 사용 설정하고, 사용자 인증 정보를 만들고, 계정에 하나 이상의 IAM 역할을 부여하는 방법을 보여줍니다. 이 페이지에서는 트랜스코더 작업 출력 파일을 저장하기 위해 Cloud Storage 버킷을 설정하는 방법도 보여줍니다.

프로젝트 만들기

Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.
Install the Google Cloud CLI.
외부 ID 공급업체(IdP)를 사용하는 경우 먼저 제휴 ID로 gcloud CLI에 로그인해야 합니다.
gcloud CLI를 초기화하려면, 다음 명령어를 실행합니다.
gcloud init
Create or select a Google Cloud project.
Roles required to select or create a project
• Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
• Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains the resourcemanager.projects.create permission. Learn how to grant roles.
Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.
• Create a Google Cloud project:

  gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID

  Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.

• Select the Google Cloud project that you created:

  gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID

  Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.
Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.
Enable the Transcoder API:
Roles required to enable APIs
To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role (roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains the serviceusage.services.enable permission. Learn how to grant roles.
gcloud services enable transcoder.googleapis.com
Create local authentication credentials for your user account:
gcloud auth application-default login
If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.
Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/transcoder.admin
gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE
Replace the following:
• PROJECT_ID: Your project ID.
• USER_IDENTIFIER: The identifier for your user account. For example, [e-mail].
• ROLE: The IAM role that you grant to your user account.

Install the Google Cloud CLI.

외부 ID 공급업체(IdP)를 사용하는 경우 먼저 제휴 ID로 gcloud CLI에 로그인해야 합니다.

gcloud CLI를 초기화하려면, 다음 명령어를 실행합니다.

gcloud init

Create or select a Google Cloud project.

Roles required to select or create a project

• Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
• Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains the resourcemanager.projects.create permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.

• Create a Google Cloud project:

  gcloud projects create PROJECT_ID

  Replace PROJECT_ID with a name for the Google Cloud project you are creating.

• Select the Google Cloud project that you created:

  gcloud config set project PROJECT_ID

  Replace PROJECT_ID with your Google Cloud project name.

Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

Enable the Transcoder API:

Roles required to enable APIs

To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role (roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains the serviceusage.services.enable permission. Learn how to grant roles.

gcloud services enable transcoder.googleapis.com

Create local authentication credentials for your user account:

gcloud auth application-default login

If an authentication error is returned, and you are using an external identity provider (IdP), confirm that you have signed in to the gcloud CLI with your federated identity.

Grant roles to your user account. Run the following command once for each of the following IAM roles: roles/transcoder.admin

gcloud projects add-iam-policy-binding PROJECT_ID --member="user:USER_IDENTIFIER" --role=ROLE

Replace the following:

• PROJECT_ID: Your project ID.
• USER_IDENTIFIER: The identifier for your user account. For example, [e-mail].
• ROLE: The IAM role that you grant to your user account.
참고: 프로젝트의 Cloud Storage 버킷을 더욱 세부적으로 제어하려면 IAM 역할 roles/storage.admin을 Google 계정에 추가하세요.

Cloud Storage 버킷 만들기

트랜스코더 작업 출력 파일을 저장하려면 Transcoder API 작업과 동일한 위치에 Cloud Storage 버킷을 만듭니다. 자세한 내용은 위치 페이지의 미디어 애셋 섹션을 참고하세요.

1. Create a Cloud Storage bucket and configure it as follows:
   • Set the storage class to S (표준).
   • 스토리지 위치를 다음과 같이 설정합니다. US(미국)
   • BUCKET_NAME을 고유한 버킷 이름으로 바꿉니다. 버킷 네임스페이스는 전역적이며 공개로 표시되므로 버킷 이름에 민감한 정보를 포함해서는 안 됩니다.

   gcloud storage buckets create gs://BUCKET_NAME --default-storage-class STANDARD --location US

   • 폴더 만들기를 클릭하고 이름을 입력하여 인코딩된 동영상 출력을 저장할 폴더를 만듭니다.

추가 정보

Transcoder API에서 작업 업데이트용 Pub/Sub 알림을 수신합니다.