選擇您的地區

注意：本頁面提供 AWS 產品的操作說明。Google 無法保證這項指南是最新的，也無法保證範例設定選項最適合您的用途。如需最新資訊，請參閱 AWS 說明文件。

使用 Cross-Cloud Interconnect 時，Google 會為您在 Google Cloud 網路和 Amazon Web Services (AWS) 網路之間建立實體連線。

您必須向 Google 和 AWS 同時訂購端口，Google 才能建立這些連線。為準備該程序，請找出您要用於連線的 Google Cloud 位置和相應的 AWS 位置。

選取位置的最佳做法

決定放置連線的位置時，請考量下列問題：

• 大部分的 Google Cloud 資源位於何處？
• 您的大部分 AWS 資源位於何處？

如果兩個雲端的資源都位於同一個位置，那麼選擇起來就很簡單。但如果不是，請考慮是否要將連線設為靠近Google Cloud 資源或 AWS 資源。如果連線更靠近 AWS 資源，流量在 Google 網路上傳輸的時間就會更長，這通常是理想的情況。不過，您也應考量從兩個雲端服務產生的資料輸出費用。

受所在位置影響的因素

本節說明選擇所在位置會影響哪些因素。

VLAN 連結

建立跨雲端互連網路連線後，您必須在 Google Cloud中設定 VLAN 連結。VLAN 連結是介於遠端雲端網路與虛擬私有雲網路中單一區域之間的邏輯連線。

選擇端口的位置時，您可以限制可放置 VLAN 連結的區域數量。因此，支援的地區表格會包含一個欄，用於列出每個端口位置提供的Google Cloud 區域。

注意：在 Google Cloud中，VLAN 連結的位置不必限制 Google Cloud 區域接收 AWS 路由。如要將 AWS 路由通告給所有 Google Cloud 區域，請設定全球動態轉送。

邊緣可用性網域

每個都會區都有兩個 Google Cloud 邊緣可用性網域。同一個都會區中的兩個網域不會同時停機進行維護。因此，當您選取主要和備援通訊埠的位置時，每個通訊埠都必須使用相同都會區內的不同邊緣可用性網域。無論您如何訂購端口，都適用這項規定。不過，使用 Google Cloud CLI 時，您必須明確指定每個邊緣可用性網域。使用 Google Cloud 控制台時，只要選取位置即可， Google Cloud 會在每個網域中為您保留連接埠。

在 gcloud CLI 版本的位置名稱中，邊緣可用性網域是第二項資訊。舉例來說，如果位置名稱為 iad-zone1-1，邊緣可用性網域就是 zone1。如果位置名稱為 iad-zone2-1，邊緣可用性區域就是 zone2。

主機代管機房

Google 通常會在單一主機代管服務供應商機房中佈建每個連線。不過，有時會在由同一家供應商經營的鄰近設施之間建立連線。無論是哪種情況，您通常不需要知道設施名稱。因此，支援的地點表格不會指出特定設施。

支援的地點清單

下表列出支援的 AWS 位置和對應的Google Cloud 位置。

您必須指定 Cross-Cloud Interconnect 連接埠的 Google Cloud 位置，並另外指定其他雲端服務供應商的連接位置。在本說明文件和 Google Cloud中，後者 AWS 位置稱為遠端位置。請務必使用遠端位置名稱訂購 Cross-Cloud Interconnect。您的遠端雲端供應商會為位置使用不同的名稱 (雖然相似)，您在向該雲端供應商訂購通訊埠時，會使用該名稱。

每個地點名稱都有不同的語法變化。例如：

• 視您與 AWS 或 Google Cloud互動的情況而定，遠端位置名稱會有所不同。
• 與 Google Cloud互動時， Google Cloud 主控台會在位置名稱旁顯示遠端位置說明，協助您選擇正確的位置。
• 在 Google Cloud中， Google Cloud 主控台的 Cloud Interconnect 位置 (非遠端位置) 會顯示設施資訊，而非實際的 Cloud Interconnect 位置名稱。

注意：您也可以使用 gcloud CLI 列出位置。詳情請參閱 gcloud compute interconnects remote-locations list 指令的參考頁面。

Google Cloud 區域	Amazon Web Services 區域	都會區	遠端位置		Google Cloud 地點
			Google Cloud	Amazon Web Services
asia-east1 asia-east2 asia-northeast1 asia-northeast2 asia-northeast3 asia-southeast1 asia-southeast2	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	香港	aws-eqhk1	EQHK1	hkg-zone1-1118 hkg-zone2-1118
asia-east1 asia-east2 asia-northeast1 asia-northeast2 asia-northeast3 asia-southeast1 asia-southeast2	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	雅加達	aws-dcij3	DCIJ3	cgk-zone1-8168 cgk-zone2-8168
asia-east1 asia-east2 asia-northeast1 asia-northeast2 asia-northeast3 asia-southeast1 asia-southeast2	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	大阪	aws-eqos1	EqOS1	kix-zone1-1791 kix-zone2-1791
asia-east1 asia-east2 asia-northeast1 asia-northeast2 asia-northeast3 asia-southeast1 asia-southeast2	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	首爾	aws-lgu57	LGU57	icn-zone1-7573 icn-zone2-7573
			aws-lgknx	LGKNX	icn-zone1-7674 icn-zone2-7674
asia-east1 asia-east2 asia-northeast1 asia-northeast2 asia-northeast3 asia-southeast1 asia-southeast2	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	新加坡	aws-gss52	GSS52	sin-zone1-388 sin-zone2-388
asia-east1 asia-east2 asia-northeast1 asia-northeast2 asia-northeast3 asia-southeast1 asia-southeast2	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	東京	aws-eqty2	EqTY2	nrt-zone1-452 nrt-zone2-452
australia-southeast1 australia-southeast2	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	雪梨	aws-eqsy3	EqSY3	syd-zone1-1605 syd-zone2-1605
me-central1 me-central2 me-west1 europe-central1 europe-central2 europe-north1 europe-southwest1 europe-west1 europe-west2 europe-west3 europe-west4 europe-west6 europe-west8 europe-west9 europe-west10 europe-west12	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	法蘭克福	aws-inx6	INX6	fra-zone1-58 fra-zone2-58
			aws-eqfa5	EqFA5	fra-zone1-683 fra-zone2-683
me-central1 me-central2 me-west1 europe-central1 europe-central2 europe-north1 europe-southwest1 europe-west1 europe-west2 europe-west3 europe-west4 europe-west6 europe-west8 europe-west9 europe-west10 europe-west12	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	倫敦	aws-eqld5	EqLD5	lhr-zone1-832 lhr-zone2-832
me-central1 me-central2 me-west1 europe-central1 europe-central2 europe-north1 europe-southwest1 europe-west1 europe-west2 europe-west3 europe-west4 europe-west6 europe-west8 europe-west9 europe-west10 europe-west12	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	馬德里	aws-itcm2	ITCM2	mad-zone1-127 mad-zone2-127
me-central1 me-central2 me-west1 europe-central1 europe-central2 europe-north1 europe-southwest1 europe-west1 europe-west2 europe-west3 europe-west4 europe-west6 europe-west8 europe-west9 europe-west10 europe-west12	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	巴黎	aws-itxp7	ITXP7	cdg-zone1-1536 cdg-zone2-1536
			aws-thv52	THV52	cdg-zone1-53 cdg-zone2-53
me-central1 me-central2 me-west1 europe-central1 europe-central2 europe-north1 europe-southwest1 europe-west1 europe-west2 europe-west3 europe-west4 europe-west6 europe-west8 europe-west9 europe-west10 europe-west12	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	斯德哥爾摩	aws-eqsk1	EQSK1	arn-zone1-156 arn-zone2-156
asia-southeast1 asia-south1 asia-south2	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	孟買	aws-gpx51	GPX51	bom-zone1-2310 bom-zone2-2310
northamerica-northeast1 northamerica-northeast2 us-central1 us-east1 us-east4 us-east5 us-south1 us-west1 us-west2 us-west3 us-west4	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	華盛頓特區	aws-eqdc2	EqDC2	iad-zone1-1 iad-zone2-1
			aws-csva1	CSVA1	iad-zone1-5467 iad-zone2-5467
northamerica-northeast1 northamerica-northeast2 us-central1 us-east1 us-east4 us-east5 us-south1 us-west1 us-west2 us-west3 us-west4	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	芝加哥	aws-eqc50	EQC50	ord-zone1-7 ord-zone2-7
northamerica-northeast1 northamerica-northeast2 us-central1 us-east1 us-east4 us-east5 us-south1 us-west1 us-west2 us-west3 us-west4	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	俄亥俄州	aws-col67	COL67	cmh-zone1-2377 cmh-zone2-2377
northamerica-northeast1 northamerica-northeast2 us-central1 us-east1 us-east4 us-east5 us-south1 us-west1 us-west2 us-west3 us-west4	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	德州達拉斯	aws-eqda2	Equinix EqDA2	dfw-zone1-4 dfw-zone2-4
northamerica-northeast1 northamerica-northeast2 us-central1 us-east1 us-east4 us-east5 us-south1 us-west1 us-west2 us-west3 us-west4	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	蒙特婁	aws-cgm60	CGM60	yul-zone1-1944 yul-zone2-1944
northamerica-northeast1 northamerica-northeast2 us-central1 us-east1 us-east4 us-east5 us-south1 us-west1 us-west2 us-west3 us-west4	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	美國俄勒岡州波特蘭	aws-ecpo1	ECPO1	pdx-zone1-1922 pdx-zone2-1922
northamerica-northeast1 northamerica-northeast2 us-central1 us-east1 us-east4 us-east5 us-south1 us-west1 us-west2 us-west3 us-west4	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	舊金山	aws-eqsv5	EqSV5	sjc-zone1-6 sjc-zone2-6
			aws-eqsvg	GovCloud EqSvG	sjc-zone1-6 sjc-zone2-6
northamerica-northeast1 northamerica-northeast2 us-central1 us-east1 us-east4 us-east5 us-south1 us-west1 us-west2 us-west3 us-west4	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	西雅圖	aws-eqse2-eq	EqSe2-EQ，子位置 Equinix SE2	sea-zone1-86 sea-zone2-86
southamerica-east1 southamerica-west1 us-east1	af-south-1 ap-east-1 ap-northeast-1 ap-northeast-2 ap-northeast-3 ap-south-1 ap-south-2 ap-southeast-1 ap-southeast-2 ap-southeast-3 ca-central-1 eu-central-1 eu-central-2 eu-north-1 eu-south-1 eu-south-2 eu-west-1 eu-west-2 eu-west-3 me-central-1 me-south-1 sa-east-1 us-east-1 us-east-2 us-west-1 us-west-2	聖保羅	aws-tndb	TNDB	gru-zone1-165 gru-zone2-165

確認供應情形

確認要使用的地點後，請仔細檢查該地點是否有可用的 10 Gbps 或 100 Gbps Direct Connect 連接埠。這個步驟很實用，因為端口的可用性可能會在未經通知的情況下變更。

如果您使用 AWS 控制台，可以在下單時確認可用性。如要事先確認可用性，請使用 AWS CLI。

AWS CLI

使用 describe-locations 指令，即可取得 AWS 位置可用的連線資訊。例如：

aws directconnect describe-locations --region REGION | jq -r '.locations[] | select(.locationCode | test("REMOTE_LOCATION"; "i")) | .availablePortSpeeds'

更改下列內容：

• REGION：AWS 區域名稱，例如 us-east-2
• REMOTE_LOCATION：遠端位置的 AWS 名稱，例如 CSVA1

指令輸出內容會顯示可用的連接埠速度。

      [
        "100 Gbps",
        "10 Gbps",
        "1 Gbps"
      ]

記下位置和區域

詳閱先前各節後，請記下下列值：

• Google Cloud中的遠端位置和 Google Cloud 位置。訂購 Cross-Cloud Interconnect 連線時，您需要這些值。
• 遠端位置 (AWS 中的名稱)，以及您要放置連線資源的區域。您需要這些值才能訂購 AWS 連接埠，並設定 AWS 資源。
• 您要放置 VLAN 連結的 Google Cloud 區域。您需要這個值才能建立附件，詳情請參閱「設定 Google Cloud 資源」一節。