让用户在 Identity Platform 上通过手机号码登录

本文档介绍如何使用 Identity Platform 让用户通过手机号码登录。

准备工作

Sign in to your Google Cloud account. If you're new to Google Cloud, create an account to evaluate how our products perform in real-world scenarios. New customers also get $300 in free credits to run, test, and deploy workloads.

In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project.

Roles required to select or create a project

• Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
• Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains the resourcemanager.projects.create permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.

Go to project selector

Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project.

Roles required to select or create a project

• Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
• Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains the resourcemanager.projects.create permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.

Go to project selector

Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

1. 启用 Identity Platform。如需了解具体方法，请参阅快速入门。

为 Identity Platform 启用手机登录

1. 前往身份提供商页面。

   前往“身份提供方”

2. 在身份提供商页面上，点击添加提供商。

3. 在选择提供商列表中，选择 Phone（电话）。

4. 点击已启用切换开关，将其切换为开启状态。

5. 如需保存提供商设置，请点击保存。

为应用平台配置手机登录

如果您使用的是适用于 Apple、Android 或 Web 平台的 Identity Platform，还必须通过 Firebase 控制台配置应用。

• 对于 Apple 平台：

  • 为 Firebase 项目启用手机号码登录方法。
  • 通过静默推送通知启用应用验证。

  如需相关说明，请参阅使用手机号码在 Apple 平台上进行 Firebase 身份验证。

• 对于 Android 平台：

  • 为 Firebase 项目启用手机号码登录方法。
  • 使用 Play Integrity API 启用应用验证。

  如需查看相关说明，请参阅使用手机号码进行 Firebase 身份验证 (Android)。

• 对于 Web 平台：

  • 为 Firebase 项目启用手机号码登录方法。
  • 设置 reCAPTCHA 验证程序。

  如需了解相关说明，请参阅使用手机号码进行 Firebase 身份验证 (JavaScript)。

后续步骤

• 了解如何注册测试手机号码以进行开发。