開始建立備份前

請先完成下列步驟，再建立、排定或還原備份。

登入 Google Cloud 帳戶。如果您是 Google Cloud新手，歡迎 建立帳戶，親自評估產品在實際工作環境中的成效。新客戶還能獲得價值 $300 美元的免費抵免額，可用於執行、測試及部署工作負載。

In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project.

Roles required to select or create a project

• Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
• Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator role (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains the resourcemanager.projects.create permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.

Go to project selector

If you're using an existing project for this guide, verify that you have the permissions required to complete this guide. If you created a new project, then you already have the required permissions.

Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

Enable the Filestore, Backup and DR Service APIs.

Roles required to enable APIs

To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role (roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains the serviceusage.services.enable permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Enable the APIs

In the Google Cloud console, on the project selector page, select or create a Google Cloud project.

Roles required to select or create a project

• Select a project: Selecting a project doesn't require a specific IAM role—you can select any project that you've been granted a role on.
• Create a project: To create a project, you need the Project Creator role (roles/resourcemanager.projectCreator), which contains the resourcemanager.projects.create permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Note: If you don't plan to keep the resources that you create in this procedure, create a project instead of selecting an existing project. After you finish these steps, you can delete the project, removing all resources associated with the project.

Go to project selector

If you're using an existing project for this guide, verify that you have the permissions required to complete this guide. If you created a new project, then you already have the required permissions.

Verify that billing is enabled for your Google Cloud project.

Enable the Filestore, Backup and DR Service APIs.

Roles required to enable APIs

To enable APIs, you need the Service Usage Admin IAM role (roles/serviceusage.serviceUsageAdmin), which contains the serviceusage.services.enable permission. Learn how to grant roles.

Enable the APIs

必要的角色

如要取得建立強化備份所需的權限，請要求管理員在專案中授予您下列 IAM 角色：

• 使用備份和災難復原服務建立及管理備份： 備份和災難復原備份使用者 (roles/backupdr.backupUser)
• 建立及管理 Filestore 執行個體： Cloud Filestore 編輯者 (roles/file.editor)
• 只能使用 Cloud Key Management Service 資源進行加密和解密作業： Cloud Key Management Service CryptoKey 加密者/解密者 (roles/cloudkms.cryptoKeyEncrypterDecrypter)

如要進一步瞭解如何授予角色，請參閱「管理專案、資料夾和組織的存取權」。

這些預先定義的角色具備建立進階級備份所需的權限。如要查看確切的必要權限，請展開「Required permissions」(必要權限) 部分：

所需權限

如要建立進階備份，必須具備下列權限：

• backupdr.backupPlans.list
• backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.createForFilestoreInstance
• backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.list
• backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.get
• backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.triggerBackupForFilestoreInstance
• backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.deleteForFilestoreInstance
• backupdr.backupPlans.useForFilestoreInstance
• backupdr.locations.list
• backupdr.operations.get
• cloudasset.assets.searchAllResources

您或許還可透過自訂角色或其他預先定義的角色取得這些權限。

後續步驟

• 進一步瞭解備份。
• 瞭解如何建立標準級備份。
• 瞭解如何建立及排定進階備份作業。
• 瞭解如何還原標準和進階備份。