使用 RPM 編排器範例的 AlloyDB Omni

本頁提供各種 YAML 設定範例,說明如何使用 RPM 自動調度管理工具部署及管理 AlloyDB Omni。

DBCluster 設定

Minimal DBCluster

取得獨立 DBCluster 的基本設定。

查看 DBCluster YAML 最少設定

DBCluster:
  metadata:
    name: alloydb-prod
  spec:
    databaseVersion: 18.1.0
    primarySpec:
      adminUser:
        passwordRef:
          name: db-pw-alloydb-prod
      resources:
        disks:
        - name: DataDisk
          path: /mnt/disks/pgsql

完整 DBCluster

顯示所有選項的完整 DBCluster 設定。

查看完整的 DBCluster YAML 設定

DBCluster:
  metadata:
    name: alloydb-prod
  spec:
    databaseVersion: 18.1.0
    loadBalancerPort: 5433
    readOnlyPort: 5434
    mode: ""
    availability:
      numberOfStandbys: 2
      enableAutoFailover: true
      enableAutoHeal: true
      enableStandbyAsReadReplica: true
      autoFailoverTriggerThreshold: 2
      autoHealTriggerThreshold: 2
      healthcheckPeriodSeconds: 10
    primarySpec:
      adminUser:
        passwordRef:
          name: db-pw-alloydb-prod
      port: 5432
      monitorPort: 9187
      parameters:
        max_connections: "100"
        max_wal_size: "2GB"
        max_worker_processes: "32"
        log_connections: "on"
        log_disconnections: "on"
        log_hostname: "on"
        log_statement: "none"
      resources:
        cpu: 16
        memory: 32Gi
        limits:
          memory: 64Gi
        disks:
        - name: DataDisk
          path: /mnt/disks/pgsql
        - name: ObsDisk
          path: /obs
      dbLoadBalancerOptions:
        onprem:
          loadBalancerIP: 10.1.0.95
          loadBalancerType: "internal"
          loadBalancerInterface: "eth0"
      features:
        columnarSpillToDisk:
          cacheSize: "50Gi"
          localVolume:
            path: "/mnt/disks/ssd1"
        ultraFastCache:
          cacheSize: "100Gi"
          localVolume:
            path: "/mnt/disks/ssd2"
        googleMLExtension:
          enabled: true
          config:
            vertexAIKeyRef: "vertex-ai-key"
            vertexAIRegion: "us-central1"

密鑰設定

使用密碼的範例:

查看 Secret (密碼) YAML 設定

Secret:
  metadata:
    name: db-pw-sample-st-1
  spec:
    type: Opaque
    data:
      sample-st-1: cG9zdGdyZXM=

使用憑證的範例:

查看 Secret (certs) YAML 設定

Secret:
  metadata:
    name: dbs-alloydbomni-cluster
  spec:
    type: Opaque
    data:
      ca.crt: <base64_ca_certificate>
      tls.crt: <base64_tls_certificate>
      tls.key: <base64_tls_private_key>

Gemini Enterprise Agent Platform 金鑰範例:

查看密鑰 (Vertex AI) YAML 設定

Secret:
  metadata:
    name: vertex-ai-key
  spec:
    type: Opaque
    data:
      private-key.json: <base64_encoded_private_key>

PgBouncer 設定

查看 PgBouncer YAML 設定

PgBouncer:
  metadata:
    name: sample-pgbouncer
  spec:
    accessMode: "rw"
    allowSuperUserAccess: true
    dbClusterRef: dbcluster-sample
    port: 6432

排定的備份方案

排定完整備份和增量備份。

查看排定備份方案的 YAML 設定

BackupPlan:
  metadata:
    name: sample-backupplan
  spec:
    dbclusterRef: sample-dbc
    backupRetainDays: 14
    paused: false
    backupSchedules:
      # Full backup at 00:00 on every Sunday.
      full: "0 0 * * 0"
      # Incremental backup at 21:00 every day.
      incremental: "0 21 * * *"
    backupLocation:
      type: GCS
      gcsOptions:
        bucket: sample-backup-bucket
        key: /backups
        secretRef:
          name: gcs-access-secret

備份至 Cloud Storage

將備份儲存在 Cloud Storage bucket 中。

查看備份至 Cloud Storage 的 YAML 設定

BackupPlan:
  metadata:
    name: sample-backupplan-gcs
  spec:
    dbclusterRef: sample-dbc
    backupRetainDays: 14
    paused: false
    backupSchedules:
      # Full backup at 00:00 every Sunday.
      full: "0 0 * * 0"
      # Incremental backup at every day at 21:00.
      incremental: "0 21 * * *"
    backupLocation:
      type: GCS
      gcsOptions:
        bucket: sample-backup-bucket
        key: /backups
        secretRef:
          name: gcs-access-secret

備份至 Amazon S3

將備份檔儲存在與 Amazon S3 相容的儲存桶中。

查看備份至 Amazon S3 的 YAML 設定

BackupPlan:
  metadata:
    name: sample-backupplan-s3
  spec:
    dbclusterRef: sample-dbc
    backupRetainDays: 14
    paused: false
    backupSchedules:
      # Full backup at 00:00 on every Sunday.
      full: "0 0 * * 0"
      # Incremental backup at 21:00 every day.
      incremental: "0 21 * * *"
    backupLocation:
      type: S3
      s3Options:
        bucket: sample-backup-bucket-s3
        key: /backups
        region: "us-east-1"
        endpoint: "https://s3.storage.com"
        secretRef:
          name: s3-access-secret

手動備份

建立單一手動備份。

查看隨選手動備份 YAML 設定

Backup:
  metadata:
    name: sample-backup
  spec:
    dbclusterRef: sample-dbc
    backupPlanRef: sample-backupplan
    manual: true
    physicalBackupSpec:
      backupType: full

從備份還原

從儲存的備份還原或建立叢集。

查看「從備份還原」YAML 設定

Restore:
  metadata:
    name: sample-restore
  spec:
    sourceDBCluster: sample-dbc
    backup: sample-backup

還原至某個時間點

將叢集還原至過去的特定時間戳記。

查看時間點還原 YAML 設定

Restore:
  metadata:
    name: sample-restore-pitr
  spec:
    sourceDBCluster: sample-dbc
    pointInTime: "2026-08-12T00:00:00Z"

切換設定

切換設定範例

查看切換 YAML 設定

Switchover:
  metadata:
    name: switchover-alloydb-prod-12345
  spec:
    dbclusterRef: "alloydb-prod"

容錯移轉設定

容錯移轉設定範例

查看容錯移轉 YAML 設定

Failover:
  metadata:
    name: failover-alloydb-prod-abcde
  spec:
    dbclusterRef: "alloydb-prod"

DBInstance 設定

DBInstance (ReadPool) 設定範例

查看 DBInstance (ReadPool) YAML 設定

DBInstance:
  metadata:
    name: sample-readpool
  spec:
    instanceType: ReadPool
    dbcParent:
      name: alloydb-prod
    nodeCount: 2