GKE ב-AWS מנהל את מכונות AWS EC2 ואת מערכת ההפעלה שפועלת בהן. בגרסאות Kubernetes 1.26 ואילך, GKE ב-AWS משתמש בתמונות בסיס של Ubuntu 22.04 LTS לצמתי Linux. בגרסאות Kubernetes 1.25 ומטה, GKE ב-AWS משתמש ב-Ubuntu 20.04 LTS.
קובץ ה-AMI הבסיסי של Ubuntu Amazon מתוחזק על ידי Canonical. Google בודקת את התמונות האלה כחלק מתהליך ההפצה של GKE ב-AWS. כשמשדרגים אשכול או מאגר צמתים, מופעי EC2 הבסיסיים מסתיימים ונוצרים מחדש עם הגרסה העדכנית ביותר של מערכת ההפעלה.
כשמופעלת דוגמה של אחת ממערכות ההפעלה, GKE ב-AWS מבצע הגדרה נוספת, כולל:
- אופטימיזציה של הגדרות הרשת ב-Kubernetes
- השבתה של Amazon SSM agent
- השבתה של שדרוגים אוטומטיים של חבילות apt והפעלות מחדש (Ubuntu בלבד)
- התקנה של GKE ב-AWS וקבצים בינאריים של Kubernetes
בטבלאות הבאות מפורטים מזהי תמונות ה-AMI לפי אזור ומערכת הפעלה.
אימות הבעלות על AMI
אפשר למצוא את מזהה ה-AMI לאזור AWS במזהי AMI של Ubuntu לפי אזור. כדי לוודא ש-Canonical פרסמה את תמונות ה-AMI האלה, צריך לוודא שלמאפיין OwnerID של תמונת ה-AMI יש ערך OwnerID של 099720109477.
כדי לאמת את השדה OwnerID או לקבוע את השם הגנרי של ה-AMI, מחפשים את מזהה ה-AMI בטבלאות של שמות התמונות האזוריות שבהמשך ומריצים את הפקודה:
aws ec2 describe-images --image-ids AMI_ID
מחליפים את AMI_ID במזהה של ה-AMI באזור AWS.
הפלט של הפקודה הזו כולל את מזהה הבעלים ואת שם ה-AMI של התמונה הזו.
מידע נוסף זמין במאמר בנושא Amazon EC2 במסמכי העזרה של Ubuntu.
Ubuntu
Kubernetes 1.34
1.34.1-gke.4700
| אזור | מזהה AMI |
|---|---|
| ap-east-1 | ami-0b9fec08dc0addb28 (X86_64) ami-0237f3c3f997a75d3 (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-1 | ami-078ba0917d44c502a (X86_64) ami-0a18afef41c18d73a (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-2 | ami-08bd6c35171b07a54 (X86_64) ami-0720ab58a7976d46f (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-3 | ami-07b9a035e34376481 (X86_64) ami-0b0a3a5c6e2fe1dee (ARM64) |
| ap-south-1 | ami-084a0102434a2b8ce (X86_64) ami-0fe9117a63f9531b1 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-1 | ami-0650f6dfd2e1f1c7d (X86_64) ami-030f7d06c3f7ae991 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-2 | ami-0ecde39013b8db0ca (X86_64) ami-094045b4a50ced5e3 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-3 | ami-03dbd401bec8683a3 (X86_64) ami-0fce50686e5f8754c (ARM64) |
| ca-central-1 | ami-0e802c992b3066d57 (X86_64) ami-0001847ae16a3c6ac (ARM64) |
| eu-central-1 | ami-0f958c1ee2388ec77 (X86_64) ami-044f6eb79a1b449ff (ARM64) |
| eu-north-1 | ami-0543f86ed7ee37929 (X86_64) ami-061b739e407e0a3b3 (ARM64) |
| eu-south-1 | ami-065fcb63427fca6cd (X86_64) ami-0388e6b1e004ab6d1 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-1 | ami-0b959b21072bb1bf7 (X86_64) ami-07d45acf9a967bd28 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-2 | ami-0dc393a7b8e8153de (X86_64) ami-07a79c6f968fa2044 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-3 | ami-0215893dd825dd94e (X86_64) ami-05a9bab003f867fc1 (ARM64) |
| sa-east-1 | ami-0728d7773e1657944 (X86_64) ami-0ff2b112d8df5f7c2 (ARM64) |
| us-east-1 | ami-0e1a9e23f5cef6b34 (X86_64) ami-08e978e1be40805df (ARM64) |
| us-east-2 | ami-0b75f9e5c129e5242 (X86_64) ami-055d98701e5a510d0 (ARM64) |
| us-west-1 | ami-0c87a8f77ed8585a8 (X86_64) ami-02a2c94a2e6498b1d (ARM64) |
| us-west-2 | ami-034b226494c8bf8f0 (X86_64) ami-0c9c31b209efb242a (ARM64) |
Kubernetes 1.33
1.33.4-gke.900
| אזור | מזהה AMI |
|---|---|
| ap-east-1 | ami-0794e0b63174ff67e (X86_64) ami-0cbd8a064e19c8a35 (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-1 | ami-04543148ea1d7488f (X86_64) ami-030ae43edfb479c08 (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-2 | ami-0af67e52988cd3194 (X86_64) ami-0cbd1a6da73278157 (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-3 | ami-05368242a606c2533 (X86_64) ami-07c68e4b20fa3766a (ARM64) |
| ap-south-1 | ami-03db203b6ba06c3f8 (X86_64) ami-081cc049e9c6d54c5 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-1 | ami-034141bc10b1ffd7f (X86_64) ami-01980f04fb2f15408 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-2 | ami-06feb4510473bb136 (X86_64) ami-0bdb8701c599144e4 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-3 | ami-0f4d4362d14dcfa63 (X86_64) ami-0248e323e821b1a17 (ARM64) |
| ca-central-1 | ami-01f1855ede13fadec (X86_64) ami-02c40d4446e1cdc76 (ARM64) |
| eu-central-1 | ami-0c27f60facbe83181 (X86_64) ami-028b80ceb573b40ac (ARM64) |
| eu-north-1 | ami-08cd66875f125b1dd (X86_64) ami-037f82a3d68aa2358 (ARM64) |
| eu-south-1 | ami-0ec45153acd6da578 (X86_64) ami-0419c30a47e28c470 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-1 | ami-009d01f25fe767f02 (X86_64) ami-04f4b670a031359a6 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-2 | ami-0a7ef482c3b99e25b (X86_64) ami-01224c0ce6cb3f6b7 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-3 | ami-01fb1049c5da37ebe (X86_64) ami-009de7f4ba04ec0b4 (ARM64) |
| sa-east-1 | ami-0e8d890f462872632 (X86_64) ami-0bb719bcdef0906c5 (ARM64) |
| us-east-1 | ami-05d4d1e67dfa32f36 (X86_64) ami-07f1b9d11a3909d54 (ARM64) |
| us-east-2 | ami-0be1ebcf7067bc7be (X86_64) ami-03d316df94e93c7d1 (ARM64) |
| us-west-1 | ami-0a3372013e92e9ef5 (X86_64) ami-0aea7fe8cca6c71d7 (ARM64) |
| us-west-2 | ami-0270cabb708d1c059 (X86_64) ami-030f9c814ec5a5ba4 (ARM64) |
1.33.5-gke.1900
| אזור | מזהה AMI |
|---|---|
| ap-east-1 | ami-0b9fec08dc0addb28 (X86_64) ami-0237f3c3f997a75d3 (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-1 | ami-078ba0917d44c502a (X86_64) ami-0a18afef41c18d73a (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-2 | ami-08bd6c35171b07a54 (X86_64) ami-0720ab58a7976d46f (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-3 | ami-07b9a035e34376481 (X86_64) ami-0b0a3a5c6e2fe1dee (ARM64) |
| ap-south-1 | ami-084a0102434a2b8ce (X86_64) ami-0fe9117a63f9531b1 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-1 | ami-0650f6dfd2e1f1c7d (X86_64) ami-030f7d06c3f7ae991 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-2 | ami-0ecde39013b8db0ca (X86_64) ami-094045b4a50ced5e3 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-3 | ami-03dbd401bec8683a3 (X86_64) ami-0fce50686e5f8754c (ARM64) |
| ca-central-1 | ami-0e802c992b3066d57 (X86_64) ami-0001847ae16a3c6ac (ARM64) |
| eu-central-1 | ami-0f958c1ee2388ec77 (X86_64) ami-044f6eb79a1b449ff (ARM64) |
| eu-north-1 | ami-0543f86ed7ee37929 (X86_64) ami-061b739e407e0a3b3 (ARM64) |
| eu-south-1 | ami-065fcb63427fca6cd (X86_64) ami-0388e6b1e004ab6d1 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-1 | ami-0b959b21072bb1bf7 (X86_64) ami-07d45acf9a967bd28 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-2 | ami-0dc393a7b8e8153de (X86_64) ami-07a79c6f968fa2044 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-3 | ami-0215893dd825dd94e (X86_64) ami-05a9bab003f867fc1 (ARM64) |
| sa-east-1 | ami-0728d7773e1657944 (X86_64) ami-0ff2b112d8df5f7c2 (ARM64) |
| us-east-1 | ami-0e1a9e23f5cef6b34 (X86_64) ami-08e978e1be40805df (ARM64) |
| us-east-2 | ami-0b75f9e5c129e5242 (X86_64) ami-055d98701e5a510d0 (ARM64) |
| us-west-1 | ami-0c87a8f77ed8585a8 (X86_64) ami-02a2c94a2e6498b1d (ARM64) |
| us-west-2 | ami-034b226494c8bf8f0 (X86_64) ami-0c9c31b209efb242a (ARM64) |
Kubernetes 1.32
1.32.4-gke.200
| אזור | מזהה AMI |
|---|---|
| ap-east-1 | ami-0a2cfd8e7f532c4e5 (X86_64) ami-0d88187ef998f5c3e (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-1 | ami-0dc8001f395d6ecdd (X86_64) ami-060c6448587200d98 (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-2 | ami-001e6ea2e0e719819 (X86_64) ami-061d174f4c4a38c0b (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-3 | ami-06b1f6270d06249c9 (X86_64) ami-04ba72fd7d99da757 (ARM64) |
| ap-south-1 | ami-070663ac96252d8a2 (X86_64) ami-0f86ec9a89fb077df (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-1 | ami-0cee9f9e79cfd1f49 (X86_64) ami-05586d7f233878571 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-2 | ami-0e4c6d18e55d563e7 (X86_64) ami-032de3b94151f8b98 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-3 | ami-0b8039272931ae737 (X86_64) ami-0fced223e4640bae9 (ARM64) |
| ca-central-1 | ami-0ec6c779d1938cfd0 (X86_64) ami-0a0d768690e3c083b (ARM64) |
| eu-central-1 | ami-013f563d8319b8d0d (X86_64) ami-0e37fb2e95bff3c0e (ARM64) |
| eu-north-1 | ami-0a664360bb4a53714 (X86_64) ami-080338b5d5766e19f (ARM64) |
| eu-south-1 | ami-07ceb3e8ee864ae6a (X86_64) ami-0c95cafae664c602b (ARM64) |
| eu-west-1 | ami-05ac0e6a458cd9216 (X86_64) ami-0e1ef64bd46bdd348 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-2 | ami-05699070ae3b9d21e (X86_64) ami-05599471fc1180d41 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-3 | ami-0a0ed84b7eb466369 (X86_64) ami-0f651f5db1c56c06a (ARM64) |
| sa-east-1 | ami-0fdd95410213b7a65 (X86_64) ami-0e9a787ded69bd739 (ARM64) |
| us-east-1 | ami-01794c3812ef4f99a (X86_64) ami-0f54eb73e5c66254b (ARM64) |
| us-east-2 | ami-0ccc67879252a283f (X86_64) ami-08dec3acb96f026c5 (ARM64) |
| us-west-1 | ami-09a2a412cde06fb6c (X86_64) ami-0ee61d24d536e2df3 (ARM64) |
| us-west-2 | ami-0fb80ecb22aeb36d8 (X86_64) ami-06cd8c3f71431e688 (ARM64) |
1.32.8-gke.600
| אזור | מזהה AMI |
|---|---|
| ap-east-1 | ami-0794e0b63174ff67e (X86_64) ami-0cbd8a064e19c8a35 (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-1 | ami-04543148ea1d7488f (X86_64) ami-030ae43edfb479c08 (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-2 | ami-0af67e52988cd3194 (X86_64) ami-0cbd1a6da73278157 (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-3 | ami-05368242a606c2533 (X86_64) ami-07c68e4b20fa3766a (ARM64) |
| ap-south-1 | ami-03db203b6ba06c3f8 (X86_64) ami-081cc049e9c6d54c5 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-1 | ami-034141bc10b1ffd7f (X86_64) ami-01980f04fb2f15408 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-2 | ami-06feb4510473bb136 (X86_64) ami-0bdb8701c599144e4 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-3 | ami-0f4d4362d14dcfa63 (X86_64) ami-0248e323e821b1a17 (ARM64) |
| ca-central-1 | ami-01f1855ede13fadec (X86_64) ami-02c40d4446e1cdc76 (ARM64) |
| eu-central-1 | ami-0c27f60facbe83181 (X86_64) ami-028b80ceb573b40ac (ARM64) |
| eu-north-1 | ami-08cd66875f125b1dd (X86_64) ami-037f82a3d68aa2358 (ARM64) |
| eu-south-1 | ami-0ec45153acd6da578 (X86_64) ami-0419c30a47e28c470 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-1 | ami-009d01f25fe767f02 (X86_64) ami-04f4b670a031359a6 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-2 | ami-0a7ef482c3b99e25b (X86_64) ami-01224c0ce6cb3f6b7 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-3 | ami-01fb1049c5da37ebe (X86_64) ami-009de7f4ba04ec0b4 (ARM64) |
| sa-east-1 | ami-0e8d890f462872632 (X86_64) ami-0bb719bcdef0906c5 (ARM64) |
| us-east-1 | ami-05d4d1e67dfa32f36 (X86_64) ami-07f1b9d11a3909d54 (ARM64) |
| us-east-2 | ami-0be1ebcf7067bc7be (X86_64) ami-03d316df94e93c7d1 (ARM64) |
| us-west-1 | ami-0a3372013e92e9ef5 (X86_64) ami-0aea7fe8cca6c71d7 (ARM64) |
| us-west-2 | ami-0270cabb708d1c059 (X86_64) ami-030f9c814ec5a5ba4 (ARM64) |
1.32.9-gke.1800
| אזור | מזהה AMI |
|---|---|
| ap-east-1 | ami-0b9fec08dc0addb28 (X86_64) ami-0237f3c3f997a75d3 (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-1 | ami-078ba0917d44c502a (X86_64) ami-0a18afef41c18d73a (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-2 | ami-08bd6c35171b07a54 (X86_64) ami-0720ab58a7976d46f (ARM64) |
| ap-northeast-3 | ami-07b9a035e34376481 (X86_64) ami-0b0a3a5c6e2fe1dee (ARM64) |
| ap-south-1 | ami-084a0102434a2b8ce (X86_64) ami-0fe9117a63f9531b1 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-1 | ami-0650f6dfd2e1f1c7d (X86_64) ami-030f7d06c3f7ae991 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-2 | ami-0ecde39013b8db0ca (X86_64) ami-094045b4a50ced5e3 (ARM64) |
| ap-southeast-3 | ami-03dbd401bec8683a3 (X86_64) ami-0fce50686e5f8754c (ARM64) |
| ca-central-1 | ami-0e802c992b3066d57 (X86_64) ami-0001847ae16a3c6ac (ARM64) |
| eu-central-1 | ami-0f958c1ee2388ec77 (X86_64) ami-044f6eb79a1b449ff (ARM64) |
| eu-north-1 | ami-0543f86ed7ee37929 (X86_64) ami-061b739e407e0a3b3 (ARM64) |
| eu-south-1 | ami-065fcb63427fca6cd (X86_64) ami-0388e6b1e004ab6d1 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-1 | ami-0b959b21072bb1bf7 (X86_64) ami-07d45acf9a967bd28 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-2 | ami-0dc393a7b8e8153de (X86_64) ami-07a79c6f968fa2044 (ARM64) |
| eu-west-3 | ami-0215893dd825dd94e (X86_64) ami-05a9bab003f867fc1 (ARM64) |
| sa-east-1 | ami-0728d7773e1657944 (X86_64) ami-0ff2b112d8df5f7c2 (ARM64) |
| us-east-1 | ami-0e1a9e23f5cef6b34 (X86_64) ami-08e978e1be40805df (ARM64) |
| us-east-2 | ami-0b75f9e5c129e5242 (X86_64) ami-055d98701e5a510d0 (ARM64) |
| us-west-1 | ami-0c87a8f77ed8585a8 (X86_64) ami-02a2c94a2e6498b1d (ARM64) |
| us-west-2 | ami-034b226494c8bf8f0 (X86_64) ami-0c9c31b209efb242a (ARM64) |