Control de acceso con la gestión de identidades y accesos

En esta página se describe cómo puedes controlar el acceso y los permisos de la API Discovery Engine para los recursos de Vertex AI Search mediante Gestión de Identidades y Accesos (IAM).

Información general

Google Cloud ofrece IAM, que te permite dar un acceso más pormenorizado a recursos Google Cloud específicos e impide el acceso no deseado a otros recursos. En esta página se describen los roles y permisos de gestión de identidades y accesos de Vertex AI Search. Para obtener una descripción detallada de Google Cloud IAM, consulta la documentación de IAM.

Vertex AI Search proporciona un conjunto de roles predefinidos diseñados para ayudarte a controlar el acceso a tus recursos de Vertex AI Search. También puedes crear tus propios roles personalizados si los roles predefinidos no te ofrecen los conjuntos de permisos que necesitas. Además, los roles básicos antiguos (Editor, Lector y Propietario) también están disponibles, aunque no proporcionan el mismo control detallado que los roles de Vertex AI Search. En concreto, los roles básicos proporcionan acceso a recursos en todo Google Cloud , no solo en Vertex AI Search. Para obtener más información, consulta la documentación sobre los roles básicos.

Funciones predefinidas

Vertex AI Search proporciona algunos roles predefinidos que puedes usar para proporcionar permisos más específicos a las entidades. El rol que asignes a una entidad principal controla las acciones que puede llevar a cabo. Las entidades principales pueden ser personas, grupos o cuentas de servicio.

Puedes conceder varios roles al mismo principal y cambiar los roles concedidos a un principal en cualquier momento, siempre que tengas los permisos necesarios.

Entre las funciones más amplias se incluyen aquellas que están más estrechamente definidas. Por ejemplo, el rol Editor de Discovery Engine incluye todos los permisos del rol Lector de Discovery Engine, así como los permisos adicionales del rol Editor de Discovery Engine. Del mismo modo, el rol Administrador de Discovery Engine incluye todos los permisos del rol Editor de Discovery Engine, así como sus permisos adicionales.

Los roles básicos (Propietario, Editor y Lector) proporcionan permisos en Google Cloud. Los roles específicos de Vertex AI Search solo proporcionan permisos de Vertex AI Search, excepto los siguientes permisos, que son necesarios para el uso general: Google Cloud Google Cloud

  • resourcemanager.projects.get
  • resourcemanager.projects.list
  • serviceusage.services.list
  • serviceusage.services.get

En la siguiente tabla se indican los roles de gestión de identidades y accesos de Vertex AI Search, así como una lista de todos los permisos de cada rol.

Rol Permisos

(roles/discoveryengine.admin)

Concede acceso completo a todos los recursos de Discovery Engine.

discoveryengine.aclConfigs.*

  • discoveryengine.aclConfigs.get
  • discoveryengine.aclConfigs.update

discoveryengine.agents.*

  • discoveryengine.agents.create
  • discoveryengine.agents.delete
  • discoveryengine.agents.get
  • discoveryengine.agents.list
  • discoveryengine.agents.update

discoveryengine.alertPolicies.*

  • discoveryengine.alertPolicies.create
  • discoveryengine.alertPolicies.get
  • discoveryengine.alertPolicies.update

discoveryengine.analytics.*

  • discoveryengine.analytics.acquireDashboardSession
  • discoveryengine.analytics.refreshDashboardSessionTokens

discoveryengine.answers.get

discoveryengine.assistAnswers.get

discoveryengine.assistants.*

  • discoveryengine.assistants.assist
  • discoveryengine.assistants.create
  • discoveryengine.assistants.delete
  • discoveryengine.assistants.get
  • discoveryengine.assistants.list
  • discoveryengine.assistants.update

discoveryengine.branches.*

  • discoveryengine.branches.get
  • discoveryengine.branches.list

discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.*

  • discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.get
  • discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.list
  • discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.update

discoveryengine.collections.*

  • discoveryengine.collections.delete
  • discoveryengine.collections.get
  • discoveryengine.collections.list

discoveryengine.completionConfigs.*

  • discoveryengine.completionConfigs.completeQuery
  • discoveryengine.completionConfigs.get
  • discoveryengine.completionConfigs.update

discoveryengine.connectorRuns.*

  • discoveryengine.connectorRuns.cancel
  • discoveryengine.connectorRuns.list

discoveryengine.controls.*

  • discoveryengine.controls.create
  • discoveryengine.controls.delete
  • discoveryengine.controls.get
  • discoveryengine.controls.list
  • discoveryengine.controls.update

discoveryengine.conversations.*

  • discoveryengine.conversations.converse
  • discoveryengine.conversations.create
  • discoveryengine.conversations.delete
  • discoveryengine.conversations.get
  • discoveryengine.conversations.list
  • discoveryengine.conversations.update

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.*

  • discoveryengine.dataConnectors.acquireAccessToken
  • discoveryengine.dataConnectors.acquireAndStoreRefreshToken
  • discoveryengine.dataConnectors.buildActionInvocation
  • discoveryengine.dataConnectors.checkRefreshToken
  • discoveryengine.dataConnectors.executeAction
  • discoveryengine.dataConnectors.get
  • discoveryengine.dataConnectors.queryAvailableActions
  • discoveryengine.dataConnectors.startConnectorRun
  • discoveryengine.dataConnectors.update

discoveryengine.dataStores.*

  • discoveryengine.dataStores.completeQuery
  • discoveryengine.dataStores.create
  • discoveryengine.dataStores.delete
  • discoveryengine.dataStores.enrollSolutions
  • discoveryengine.dataStores.get
  • discoveryengine.dataStores.list
  • discoveryengine.dataStores.listCustomModels
  • discoveryengine.dataStores.trainCustomModel
  • discoveryengine.dataStores.update

discoveryengine.documentProcessingConfigs.*

  • discoveryengine.documentProcessingConfigs.get
  • discoveryengine.documentProcessingConfigs.update

discoveryengine.documents.*

  • discoveryengine.documents.batchGetDocumentsMetadata
  • discoveryengine.documents.create
  • discoveryengine.documents.delete
  • discoveryengine.documents.get
  • discoveryengine.documents.import
  • discoveryengine.documents.list
  • discoveryengine.documents.purge
  • discoveryengine.documents.update

discoveryengine.engines.*

  • discoveryengine.engines.create
  • discoveryengine.engines.createEngineUserData
  • discoveryengine.engines.delete
  • discoveryengine.engines.get
  • discoveryengine.engines.list
  • discoveryengine.engines.pause
  • discoveryengine.engines.resume
  • discoveryengine.engines.tune
  • discoveryengine.engines.update

discoveryengine.evaluations.*

  • discoveryengine.evaluations.create
  • discoveryengine.evaluations.get
  • discoveryengine.evaluations.list

discoveryengine.groundingConfigs.check

discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.*

  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.create
  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.delete
  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.get
  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.importIdentityMappings
  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.list
  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.listIdentityMappings
  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.purgeIdentityMappings

discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.*

  • discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.create
  • discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.get
  • discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.list
  • discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.update

discoveryengine.locations.*

  • discoveryengine.locations.estimateDataSize
  • discoveryengine.locations.exchangeAuthCredentials
  • discoveryengine.locations.getConnectorSource
  • discoveryengine.locations.listConnectorSources
  • discoveryengine.locations.setUpDataConnector

discoveryengine.models.*

  • discoveryengine.models.create
  • discoveryengine.models.delete
  • discoveryengine.models.get
  • discoveryengine.models.list
  • discoveryengine.models.pause
  • discoveryengine.models.resume
  • discoveryengine.models.tune
  • discoveryengine.models.update

discoveryengine.operations.*

  • discoveryengine.operations.get
  • discoveryengine.operations.list

discoveryengine.projects.*

  • discoveryengine.projects.get
  • discoveryengine.projects.provision
  • discoveryengine.projects.reportConsentChange

discoveryengine.rankingConfigs.rank

discoveryengine.sampleQueries.*

  • discoveryengine.sampleQueries.create
  • discoveryengine.sampleQueries.delete
  • discoveryengine.sampleQueries.get
  • discoveryengine.sampleQueries.import
  • discoveryengine.sampleQueries.list
  • discoveryengine.sampleQueries.update

discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.*

  • discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.create
  • discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.delete
  • discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.get
  • discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.list
  • discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.update

discoveryengine.schemas.*

  • discoveryengine.schemas.create
  • discoveryengine.schemas.delete
  • discoveryengine.schemas.get
  • discoveryengine.schemas.list
  • discoveryengine.schemas.preview
  • discoveryengine.schemas.update
  • discoveryengine.schemas.validate

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.*

  • discoveryengine.servingConfigs.answer
  • discoveryengine.servingConfigs.create
  • discoveryengine.servingConfigs.delete
  • discoveryengine.servingConfigs.get
  • discoveryengine.servingConfigs.list
  • discoveryengine.servingConfigs.recommend
  • discoveryengine.servingConfigs.search
  • discoveryengine.servingConfigs.update

discoveryengine.sessions.*

  • discoveryengine.sessions.addContextFile
  • discoveryengine.sessions.create
  • discoveryengine.sessions.delete
  • discoveryengine.sessions.downloadFile
  • discoveryengine.sessions.get
  • discoveryengine.sessions.list
  • discoveryengine.sessions.listSessionFileMetadata
  • discoveryengine.sessions.recommendQuestions
  • discoveryengine.sessions.removeContextFile
  • discoveryengine.sessions.search
  • discoveryengine.sessions.selectContextFiles
  • discoveryengine.sessions.update
  • discoveryengine.sessions.uploadFile

discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.*

  • discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.batchVerifyTargetSites
  • discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.disableAdvancedSiteSearch
  • discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.enableAdvancedSiteSearch
  • discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.fetchDomainVerificationStatus
  • discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.get
  • discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.recrawlUris

discoveryengine.sitemaps.*

  • discoveryengine.sitemaps.create
  • discoveryengine.sitemaps.delete
  • discoveryengine.sitemaps.fetch

discoveryengine.suggestionDenyListEntries.*

  • discoveryengine.suggestionDenyListEntries.import
  • discoveryengine.suggestionDenyListEntries.purge

discoveryengine.targetSites.*

  • discoveryengine.targetSites.batchCreate
  • discoveryengine.targetSites.create
  • discoveryengine.targetSites.delete
  • discoveryengine.targetSites.get
  • discoveryengine.targetSites.list
  • discoveryengine.targetSites.update

discoveryengine.userEvents.*

  • discoveryengine.userEvents.create
  • discoveryengine.userEvents.fetchStats
  • discoveryengine.userEvents.import
  • discoveryengine.userEvents.purge

discoveryengine.userStores.*

  • discoveryengine.userStores.batchUpdateUserLicenses
  • discoveryengine.userStores.get
  • discoveryengine.userStores.listUserLicenses
  • discoveryengine.userStores.update

discoveryengine.users.*

  • discoveryengine.users.get
  • discoveryengine.users.update

discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.*

  • discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.get
  • discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.update

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/discoveryengine.editor)

Concede acceso de lectura y escritura a todos los recursos del motor de descubrimiento.

discoveryengine.aclConfigs.get

discoveryengine.agents.*

  • discoveryengine.agents.create
  • discoveryengine.agents.delete
  • discoveryengine.agents.get
  • discoveryengine.agents.list
  • discoveryengine.agents.update

discoveryengine.alertPolicies.get

discoveryengine.analytics.*

  • discoveryengine.analytics.acquireDashboardSession
  • discoveryengine.analytics.refreshDashboardSessionTokens

discoveryengine.answers.get

discoveryengine.assistAnswers.get

discoveryengine.assistants.assist

discoveryengine.assistants.get

discoveryengine.assistants.list

discoveryengine.branches.*

  • discoveryengine.branches.get
  • discoveryengine.branches.list

discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.get

discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.list

discoveryengine.collections.get

discoveryengine.collections.list

discoveryengine.completionConfigs.completeQuery

discoveryengine.completionConfigs.get

discoveryengine.connectorRuns.list

discoveryengine.controls.get

discoveryengine.controls.list

discoveryengine.conversations.*

  • discoveryengine.conversations.converse
  • discoveryengine.conversations.create
  • discoveryengine.conversations.delete
  • discoveryengine.conversations.get
  • discoveryengine.conversations.list
  • discoveryengine.conversations.update

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.acquireAccessToken

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.acquireAndStoreRefreshToken

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.buildActionInvocation

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.checkRefreshToken

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.executeAction

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.get

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.queryAvailableActions

discoveryengine.dataStores.completeQuery

discoveryengine.dataStores.get

discoveryengine.dataStores.list

discoveryengine.dataStores.listCustomModels

discoveryengine.dataStores.trainCustomModel

discoveryengine.documentProcessingConfigs.get

discoveryengine.documents.batchGetDocumentsMetadata

discoveryengine.documents.create

discoveryengine.documents.delete

discoveryengine.documents.get

discoveryengine.documents.import

discoveryengine.documents.list

discoveryengine.documents.update

discoveryengine.engines.createEngineUserData

discoveryengine.engines.get

discoveryengine.engines.list

discoveryengine.engines.pause

discoveryengine.engines.resume

discoveryengine.engines.tune

discoveryengine.evaluations.get

discoveryengine.evaluations.list

discoveryengine.groundingConfigs.check

discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.*

  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.create
  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.delete
  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.get
  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.importIdentityMappings
  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.list
  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.listIdentityMappings
  • discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.purgeIdentityMappings

discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.get

discoveryengine.licenseConfigs.list

discoveryengine.models.*

  • discoveryengine.models.create
  • discoveryengine.models.delete
  • discoveryengine.models.get
  • discoveryengine.models.list
  • discoveryengine.models.pause
  • discoveryengine.models.resume
  • discoveryengine.models.tune
  • discoveryengine.models.update

discoveryengine.operations.*

  • discoveryengine.operations.get
  • discoveryengine.operations.list

discoveryengine.projects.get

discoveryengine.rankingConfigs.rank

discoveryengine.sampleQueries.*

  • discoveryengine.sampleQueries.create
  • discoveryengine.sampleQueries.delete
  • discoveryengine.sampleQueries.get
  • discoveryengine.sampleQueries.import
  • discoveryengine.sampleQueries.list
  • discoveryengine.sampleQueries.update

discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.*

  • discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.create
  • discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.delete
  • discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.get
  • discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.list
  • discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.update

discoveryengine.schemas.get

discoveryengine.schemas.list

discoveryengine.schemas.preview

discoveryengine.schemas.validate

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.answer

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.get

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.list

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.recommend

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.search

discoveryengine.sessions.*

  • discoveryengine.sessions.addContextFile
  • discoveryengine.sessions.create
  • discoveryengine.sessions.delete
  • discoveryengine.sessions.downloadFile
  • discoveryengine.sessions.get
  • discoveryengine.sessions.list
  • discoveryengine.sessions.listSessionFileMetadata
  • discoveryengine.sessions.recommendQuestions
  • discoveryengine.sessions.removeContextFile
  • discoveryengine.sessions.search
  • discoveryengine.sessions.selectContextFiles
  • discoveryengine.sessions.update
  • discoveryengine.sessions.uploadFile

discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.get

discoveryengine.targetSites.get

discoveryengine.targetSites.list

discoveryengine.userEvents.create

discoveryengine.userEvents.fetchStats

discoveryengine.userEvents.import

discoveryengine.userStores.get

discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.*

  • discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.get
  • discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.update

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/discoveryengine.user)

Concede acceso a nivel de usuario a los recursos de Discovery Engine.

discoveryengine.accounts.create

discoveryengine.agents.*

  • discoveryengine.agents.create
  • discoveryengine.agents.delete
  • discoveryengine.agents.get
  • discoveryengine.agents.list
  • discoveryengine.agents.update

discoveryengine.answers.get

discoveryengine.assistAnswers.get

discoveryengine.assistants.assist

discoveryengine.completionConfigs.completeQuery

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.acquireAccessToken

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.acquireAndStoreRefreshToken

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.buildActionInvocation

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.checkRefreshToken

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.executeAction

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.queryAvailableActions

discoveryengine.engines.createEngineUserData

discoveryengine.engines.get

discoveryengine.notebooks.create

discoveryengine.notebooks.list

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.answer

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.recommend

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.search

discoveryengine.sessions.*

  • discoveryengine.sessions.addContextFile
  • discoveryengine.sessions.create
  • discoveryengine.sessions.delete
  • discoveryengine.sessions.downloadFile
  • discoveryengine.sessions.get
  • discoveryengine.sessions.list
  • discoveryengine.sessions.listSessionFileMetadata
  • discoveryengine.sessions.recommendQuestions
  • discoveryengine.sessions.removeContextFile
  • discoveryengine.sessions.search
  • discoveryengine.sessions.selectContextFiles
  • discoveryengine.sessions.update
  • discoveryengine.sessions.uploadFile

discoveryengine.userEvents.create

discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.get

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

(roles/discoveryengine.viewer)

Concede acceso de lectura a todos los recursos de Discovery Engine.

discoveryengine.aclConfigs.get

discoveryengine.agents.get

discoveryengine.agents.list

discoveryengine.alertPolicies.get

discoveryengine.analytics.*

  • discoveryengine.analytics.acquireDashboardSession
  • discoveryengine.analytics.refreshDashboardSessionTokens

discoveryengine.answers.get

discoveryengine.assistAnswers.get

discoveryengine.assistants.get

discoveryengine.assistants.list

discoveryengine.branches.*

  • discoveryengine.branches.get
  • discoveryengine.branches.list

discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.get

discoveryengine.cmekConfigs.list

discoveryengine.collections.get

discoveryengine.collections.list

discoveryengine.completionConfigs.completeQuery

discoveryengine.completionConfigs.get

discoveryengine.connectorRuns.list

discoveryengine.controls.get

discoveryengine.controls.list

discoveryengine.conversations.converse

discoveryengine.conversations.get

discoveryengine.conversations.list

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.buildActionInvocation

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.checkRefreshToken

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.get

discoveryengine.dataConnectors.queryAvailableActions

discoveryengine.dataStores.completeQuery

discoveryengine.dataStores.get

discoveryengine.dataStores.list

discoveryengine.dataStores.listCustomModels

discoveryengine.documentProcessingConfigs.get

discoveryengine.documents.batchGetDocumentsMetadata

discoveryengine.documents.get

discoveryengine.documents.list

discoveryengine.engines.get

discoveryengine.engines.list

discoveryengine.evaluations.get

discoveryengine.evaluations.list

discoveryengine.groundingConfigs.check

discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.get

discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.list

discoveryengine.identityMappingStores.listIdentityMappings

discoveryengine.models.get

discoveryengine.models.list

discoveryengine.operations.*

  • discoveryengine.operations.get
  • discoveryengine.operations.list

discoveryengine.projects.get

discoveryengine.rankingConfigs.rank

discoveryengine.sampleQueries.get

discoveryengine.sampleQueries.list

discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.get

discoveryengine.sampleQuerySets.list

discoveryengine.schemas.get

discoveryengine.schemas.list

discoveryengine.schemas.preview

discoveryengine.schemas.validate

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.answer

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.get

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.list

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.recommend

discoveryengine.servingConfigs.search

discoveryengine.sessions.downloadFile

discoveryengine.sessions.get

discoveryengine.sessions.list

discoveryengine.sessions.listSessionFileMetadata

discoveryengine.sessions.recommendQuestions

discoveryengine.siteSearchEngines.get

discoveryengine.targetSites.get

discoveryengine.targetSites.list

discoveryengine.userEvents.fetchStats

discoveryengine.userStores.get

discoveryengine.widgetConfigs.get

resourcemanager.projects.get

resourcemanager.projects.list

Gestionar la gestión de identidades y accesos de Vertex AI Search

Puedes obtener y definir políticas de permisos de gestión de identidades y accesos, así como roles de gestión de identidades y accesos, mediante la Google Cloudconsola. Para obtener más información, consulta Gestionar el acceso a proyectos, carpetas y organizaciones.

Siguientes pasos