作業系統詳細資料

GKE on AWS 會管理 AWS EC2 執行個體，以及在這些執行個體上執行的作業系統。在 Kubernetes 1.26 以上版本中，GKE on AWS 會使用 Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 基本映像檔做為 Linux 節點。在 Kubernetes 1.25 以下版本中，GKE on AWS 使用 Ubuntu 20.04 LTS。

基本 Ubuntu Amazon Machine Image (AMI) 由 Canonical 維護。Google 會在 GKE on AWS 發布程序中測試這些映像檔。升級叢集或節點集區時，系統會終止基礎 EC2 執行個體，並以最新版作業系統重新建立執行個體。

啟動任一 OS 的執行個體時，GKE on AWS 會執行額外設定，包括：

  • 最佳化 Kubernetes 的網路設定
  • 停用 Amazon SSM 代理程式
  • 停用無人值守的 apt 套件升級和重新啟動 (僅限 Ubuntu)
  • 安裝 GKE on AWS 和 Kubernetes 二進位檔

下表列出各區域和作業系統的 AMI 映像檔 ID。

驗證 AMI 擁有權

您可以在「依區域列出的 Ubuntu AMI ID」中，找到 AWS 區域的 AMI ID。如要確認 Canonical 發布了這些 AMI，請確認 AMI 的 OwnerID 具有 OwnerID 值 099720109477。

如要驗證 OwnerID 欄位或判斷通用 AMI 名稱，請在下方的區域映像檔名稱表格中找出 AMI ID，然後執行下列指令：

aws ec2 describe-images --image-ids AMI_ID

將 AMI_ID 替換為 AWS 區域中的 AMI ID。

這項指令的輸出內容會包含這個映像檔的擁有者 ID 和 AMI 名稱。

詳情請參閱 Ubuntu 說明文件中的「Amazon EC2」。

Ubuntu

Kubernetes 1.34

1.34.1-gke.4700

區域 AMI ID
ap-east-1 ami-0b9fec08dc0addb28 (X86_64)
ami-0237f3c3f997a75d3 (ARM64)
ap-northeast-1 ami-078ba0917d44c502a (X86_64)
ami-0a18afef41c18d73a (ARM64)
ap-northeast-2 ami-08bd6c35171b07a54 (X86_64)
ami-0720ab58a7976d46f (ARM64)
ap-northeast-3 ami-07b9a035e34376481 (X86_64)
ami-0b0a3a5c6e2fe1dee (ARM64)
ap-south-1 ami-084a0102434a2b8ce (X86_64)
ami-0fe9117a63f9531b1 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-1 ami-0650f6dfd2e1f1c7d (X86_64)
ami-030f7d06c3f7ae991 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-2 ami-0ecde39013b8db0ca (X86_64)
ami-094045b4a50ced5e3 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-3 ami-03dbd401bec8683a3 (X86_64)
ami-0fce50686e5f8754c (ARM64)
ca-central-1 ami-0e802c992b3066d57 (X86_64)
ami-0001847ae16a3c6ac (ARM64)
eu-central-1 ami-0f958c1ee2388ec77 (X86_64)
ami-044f6eb79a1b449ff (ARM64)
eu-north-1 ami-0543f86ed7ee37929 (X86_64)
ami-061b739e407e0a3b3 (ARM64)
eu-south-1 ami-065fcb63427fca6cd (X86_64)
ami-0388e6b1e004ab6d1 (ARM64)
eu-west-1 ami-0b959b21072bb1bf7 (X86_64)
ami-07d45acf9a967bd28 (ARM64)
eu-west-2 ami-0dc393a7b8e8153de (X86_64)
ami-07a79c6f968fa2044 (ARM64)
eu-west-3 ami-0215893dd825dd94e (X86_64)
ami-05a9bab003f867fc1 (ARM64)
sa-east-1 ami-0728d7773e1657944 (X86_64)
ami-0ff2b112d8df5f7c2 (ARM64)
us-east-1 ami-0e1a9e23f5cef6b34 (X86_64)
ami-08e978e1be40805df (ARM64)
us-east-2 ami-0b75f9e5c129e5242 (X86_64)
ami-055d98701e5a510d0 (ARM64)
us-west-1 ami-0c87a8f77ed8585a8 (X86_64)
ami-02a2c94a2e6498b1d (ARM64)
us-west-2 ami-034b226494c8bf8f0 (X86_64)
ami-0c9c31b209efb242a (ARM64)

Kubernetes 1.33

1.33.4-gke.900

區域 AMI ID
ap-east-1 ami-0794e0b63174ff67e (X86_64)
ami-0cbd8a064e19c8a35 (ARM64)
ap-northeast-1 ami-04543148ea1d7488f (X86_64)
ami-030ae43edfb479c08 (ARM64)
ap-northeast-2 ami-0af67e52988cd3194 (X86_64)
ami-0cbd1a6da73278157 (ARM64)
ap-northeast-3 ami-05368242a606c2533 (X86_64)
ami-07c68e4b20fa3766a (ARM64)
ap-south-1 ami-03db203b6ba06c3f8 (X86_64)
ami-081cc049e9c6d54c5 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-1 ami-034141bc10b1ffd7f (X86_64)
ami-01980f04fb2f15408 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-2 ami-06feb4510473bb136 (X86_64)
ami-0bdb8701c599144e4 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-3 ami-0f4d4362d14dcfa63 (X86_64)
ami-0248e323e821b1a17 (ARM64)
ca-central-1 ami-01f1855ede13fadec (X86_64)
ami-02c40d4446e1cdc76 (ARM64)
eu-central-1 ami-0c27f60facbe83181 (X86_64)
ami-028b80ceb573b40ac (ARM64)
eu-north-1 ami-08cd66875f125b1dd (X86_64)
ami-037f82a3d68aa2358 (ARM64)
eu-south-1 ami-0ec45153acd6da578 (X86_64)
ami-0419c30a47e28c470 (ARM64)
eu-west-1 ami-009d01f25fe767f02 (X86_64)
ami-04f4b670a031359a6 (ARM64)
eu-west-2 ami-0a7ef482c3b99e25b (X86_64)
ami-01224c0ce6cb3f6b7 (ARM64)
eu-west-3 ami-01fb1049c5da37ebe (X86_64)
ami-009de7f4ba04ec0b4 (ARM64)
sa-east-1 ami-0e8d890f462872632 (X86_64)
ami-0bb719bcdef0906c5 (ARM64)
us-east-1 ami-05d4d1e67dfa32f36 (X86_64)
ami-07f1b9d11a3909d54 (ARM64)
us-east-2 ami-0be1ebcf7067bc7be (X86_64)
ami-03d316df94e93c7d1 (ARM64)
us-west-1 ami-0a3372013e92e9ef5 (X86_64)
ami-0aea7fe8cca6c71d7 (ARM64)
us-west-2 ami-0270cabb708d1c059 (X86_64)
ami-030f9c814ec5a5ba4 (ARM64)

1.33.5-gke.1900

區域 AMI ID
ap-east-1 ami-0b9fec08dc0addb28 (X86_64)
ami-0237f3c3f997a75d3 (ARM64)
ap-northeast-1 ami-078ba0917d44c502a (X86_64)
ami-0a18afef41c18d73a (ARM64)
ap-northeast-2 ami-08bd6c35171b07a54 (X86_64)
ami-0720ab58a7976d46f (ARM64)
ap-northeast-3 ami-07b9a035e34376481 (X86_64)
ami-0b0a3a5c6e2fe1dee (ARM64)
ap-south-1 ami-084a0102434a2b8ce (X86_64)
ami-0fe9117a63f9531b1 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-1 ami-0650f6dfd2e1f1c7d (X86_64)
ami-030f7d06c3f7ae991 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-2 ami-0ecde39013b8db0ca (X86_64)
ami-094045b4a50ced5e3 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-3 ami-03dbd401bec8683a3 (X86_64)
ami-0fce50686e5f8754c (ARM64)
ca-central-1 ami-0e802c992b3066d57 (X86_64)
ami-0001847ae16a3c6ac (ARM64)
eu-central-1 ami-0f958c1ee2388ec77 (X86_64)
ami-044f6eb79a1b449ff (ARM64)
eu-north-1 ami-0543f86ed7ee37929 (X86_64)
ami-061b739e407e0a3b3 (ARM64)
eu-south-1 ami-065fcb63427fca6cd (X86_64)
ami-0388e6b1e004ab6d1 (ARM64)
eu-west-1 ami-0b959b21072bb1bf7 (X86_64)
ami-07d45acf9a967bd28 (ARM64)
eu-west-2 ami-0dc393a7b8e8153de (X86_64)
ami-07a79c6f968fa2044 (ARM64)
eu-west-3 ami-0215893dd825dd94e (X86_64)
ami-05a9bab003f867fc1 (ARM64)
sa-east-1 ami-0728d7773e1657944 (X86_64)
ami-0ff2b112d8df5f7c2 (ARM64)
us-east-1 ami-0e1a9e23f5cef6b34 (X86_64)
ami-08e978e1be40805df (ARM64)
us-east-2 ami-0b75f9e5c129e5242 (X86_64)
ami-055d98701e5a510d0 (ARM64)
us-west-1 ami-0c87a8f77ed8585a8 (X86_64)
ami-02a2c94a2e6498b1d (ARM64)
us-west-2 ami-034b226494c8bf8f0 (X86_64)
ami-0c9c31b209efb242a (ARM64)

Kubernetes 1.32

1.32.4-gke.200

區域 AMI ID
ap-east-1 ami-0a2cfd8e7f532c4e5 (X86_64)
ami-0d88187ef998f5c3e (ARM64)
ap-northeast-1 ami-0dc8001f395d6ecdd (X86_64)
ami-060c6448587200d98 (ARM64)
ap-northeast-2 ami-001e6ea2e0e719819 (X86_64)
ami-061d174f4c4a38c0b (ARM64)
ap-northeast-3 ami-06b1f6270d06249c9 (X86_64)
ami-04ba72fd7d99da757 (ARM64)
ap-south-1 ami-070663ac96252d8a2 (X86_64)
ami-0f86ec9a89fb077df (ARM64)
ap-southeast-1 ami-0cee9f9e79cfd1f49 (X86_64)
ami-05586d7f233878571 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-2 ami-0e4c6d18e55d563e7 (X86_64)
ami-032de3b94151f8b98 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-3 ami-0b8039272931ae737 (X86_64)
ami-0fced223e4640bae9 (ARM64)
ca-central-1 ami-0ec6c779d1938cfd0 (X86_64)
ami-0a0d768690e3c083b (ARM64)
eu-central-1 ami-013f563d8319b8d0d (X86_64)
ami-0e37fb2e95bff3c0e (ARM64)
eu-north-1 ami-0a664360bb4a53714 (X86_64)
ami-080338b5d5766e19f (ARM64)
eu-south-1 ami-07ceb3e8ee864ae6a (X86_64)
ami-0c95cafae664c602b (ARM64)
eu-west-1 ami-05ac0e6a458cd9216 (X86_64)
ami-0e1ef64bd46bdd348 (ARM64)
eu-west-2 ami-05699070ae3b9d21e (X86_64)
ami-05599471fc1180d41 (ARM64)
eu-west-3 ami-0a0ed84b7eb466369 (X86_64)
ami-0f651f5db1c56c06a (ARM64)
sa-east-1 ami-0fdd95410213b7a65 (X86_64)
ami-0e9a787ded69bd739 (ARM64)
us-east-1 ami-01794c3812ef4f99a (X86_64)
ami-0f54eb73e5c66254b (ARM64)
us-east-2 ami-0ccc67879252a283f (X86_64)
ami-08dec3acb96f026c5 (ARM64)
us-west-1 ami-09a2a412cde06fb6c (X86_64)
ami-0ee61d24d536e2df3 (ARM64)
us-west-2 ami-0fb80ecb22aeb36d8 (X86_64)
ami-06cd8c3f71431e688 (ARM64)

1.32.8-gke.600

區域 AMI ID
ap-east-1 ami-0794e0b63174ff67e (X86_64)
ami-0cbd8a064e19c8a35 (ARM64)
ap-northeast-1 ami-04543148ea1d7488f (X86_64)
ami-030ae43edfb479c08 (ARM64)
ap-northeast-2 ami-0af67e52988cd3194 (X86_64)
ami-0cbd1a6da73278157 (ARM64)
ap-northeast-3 ami-05368242a606c2533 (X86_64)
ami-07c68e4b20fa3766a (ARM64)
ap-south-1 ami-03db203b6ba06c3f8 (X86_64)
ami-081cc049e9c6d54c5 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-1 ami-034141bc10b1ffd7f (X86_64)
ami-01980f04fb2f15408 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-2 ami-06feb4510473bb136 (X86_64)
ami-0bdb8701c599144e4 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-3 ami-0f4d4362d14dcfa63 (X86_64)
ami-0248e323e821b1a17 (ARM64)
ca-central-1 ami-01f1855ede13fadec (X86_64)
ami-02c40d4446e1cdc76 (ARM64)
eu-central-1 ami-0c27f60facbe83181 (X86_64)
ami-028b80ceb573b40ac (ARM64)
eu-north-1 ami-08cd66875f125b1dd (X86_64)
ami-037f82a3d68aa2358 (ARM64)
eu-south-1 ami-0ec45153acd6da578 (X86_64)
ami-0419c30a47e28c470 (ARM64)
eu-west-1 ami-009d01f25fe767f02 (X86_64)
ami-04f4b670a031359a6 (ARM64)
eu-west-2 ami-0a7ef482c3b99e25b (X86_64)
ami-01224c0ce6cb3f6b7 (ARM64)
eu-west-3 ami-01fb1049c5da37ebe (X86_64)
ami-009de7f4ba04ec0b4 (ARM64)
sa-east-1 ami-0e8d890f462872632 (X86_64)
ami-0bb719bcdef0906c5 (ARM64)
us-east-1 ami-05d4d1e67dfa32f36 (X86_64)
ami-07f1b9d11a3909d54 (ARM64)
us-east-2 ami-0be1ebcf7067bc7be (X86_64)
ami-03d316df94e93c7d1 (ARM64)
us-west-1 ami-0a3372013e92e9ef5 (X86_64)
ami-0aea7fe8cca6c71d7 (ARM64)
us-west-2 ami-0270cabb708d1c059 (X86_64)
ami-030f9c814ec5a5ba4 (ARM64)

1.32.9-gke.1800

區域 AMI ID
ap-east-1 ami-0b9fec08dc0addb28 (X86_64)
ami-0237f3c3f997a75d3 (ARM64)
ap-northeast-1 ami-078ba0917d44c502a (X86_64)
ami-0a18afef41c18d73a (ARM64)
ap-northeast-2 ami-08bd6c35171b07a54 (X86_64)
ami-0720ab58a7976d46f (ARM64)
ap-northeast-3 ami-07b9a035e34376481 (X86_64)
ami-0b0a3a5c6e2fe1dee (ARM64)
ap-south-1 ami-084a0102434a2b8ce (X86_64)
ami-0fe9117a63f9531b1 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-1 ami-0650f6dfd2e1f1c7d (X86_64)
ami-030f7d06c3f7ae991 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-2 ami-0ecde39013b8db0ca (X86_64)
ami-094045b4a50ced5e3 (ARM64)
ap-southeast-3 ami-03dbd401bec8683a3 (X86_64)
ami-0fce50686e5f8754c (ARM64)
ca-central-1 ami-0e802c992b3066d57 (X86_64)
ami-0001847ae16a3c6ac (ARM64)
eu-central-1 ami-0f958c1ee2388ec77 (X86_64)
ami-044f6eb79a1b449ff (ARM64)
eu-north-1 ami-0543f86ed7ee37929 (X86_64)
ami-061b739e407e0a3b3 (ARM64)
eu-south-1 ami-065fcb63427fca6cd (X86_64)
ami-0388e6b1e004ab6d1 (ARM64)
eu-west-1 ami-0b959b21072bb1bf7 (X86_64)
ami-07d45acf9a967bd28 (ARM64)
eu-west-2 ami-0dc393a7b8e8153de (X86_64)
ami-07a79c6f968fa2044 (ARM64)
eu-west-3 ami-0215893dd825dd94e (X86_64)
ami-05a9bab003f867fc1 (ARM64)
sa-east-1 ami-0728d7773e1657944 (X86_64)
ami-0ff2b112d8df5f7c2 (ARM64)
us-east-1 ami-0e1a9e23f5cef6b34 (X86_64)
ami-08e978e1be40805df (ARM64)
us-east-2 ami-0b75f9e5c129e5242 (X86_64)
ami-055d98701e5a510d0 (ARM64)
us-west-1 ami-0c87a8f77ed8585a8 (X86_64)
ami-02a2c94a2e6498b1d (ARM64)
us-west-2 ami-034b226494c8bf8f0 (X86_64)
ami-0c9c31b209efb242a (ARM64)