Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) 為合作夥伴 Cross-Cloud Interconnect for Oracle Cloud Infrastructure (OCI) 連線設定 VLAN 連結後,您必須先啟用,連結才能開始傳輸流量。啟用 VLAN 連結後,您就可以在連結開始傳輸流量之前,檢查是否已成功連線至 OCI。也可以控制連結開始傳輸流量的時間。
如果您預先啟用了 VLAN 連結,該連結會在設定後自動啟用。
如要瞭解本頁面使用的詞彙定義,請參閱「Cloud Interconnect 重要詞彙」。
如要解決使用合作夥伴 Cross-Cloud Interconnect for OCI 時可能遇到的常見問題,請參閱「疑難排解」。
如要啟用 VLAN 連結,請按照下列步驟操作。
控制台
前往 Google Cloud 控制台的「VLAN attachments」(VLAN 連結) 分頁。
選取 VLAN 連結以查看其詳細資料頁面。
如果附件的狀態為
Waiting for service provider,請確認您已使用附件配對金鑰建立 FastConnect 虛擬電路。查看互連網路資訊,檢查 OCI 是否已設定 VLAN 連結。
如果非預期的第三方與您的 VLAN 連結配對,請刪除該 VLAN 連結,然後建立新的連結,如此便能產生新的配對金鑰。請使用新的配對金鑰向 OCI 要求建立另一個連線。
點按「Activate」(啟用)。
gcloud
說明 VLAN 連結以查看其詳細資料;連結的狀態必須是
PENDING_CUSTOMER,您才能啟用:gcloud compute interconnects attachments describe ATTACHMENT_NAME \ --region=REGION更改下列內容:
ATTACHMENT_NAME:VLAN 附件的名稱REGION:VLAN 連結所在的區域
IPv4 VLAN 附件的輸出內容如下:
adminEnabled: false edgeAvailabilityDomain: AVAILABILITY_DOMAIN_1 bandwidth: BPS_1G cloudRouterIpAddress: 169.254.67.201/29 creationTimestamp: '2017-12-01T08:29:09.886-08:00' customerRouterIpAddress: 169.254.67.202/29 id: '7976913826166357434' kind: compute#interconnectAttachment labelFingerprint: 42WmSpB8rSM= name: ATTACHMENT_NAME pairingKey: 7e51371e-72a3-40b5-b844-2e3efefaee59/REGION/2 partnerMetadata: interconnectName: New York (2) partnerName: My Service Provider Inc portalUrl: https://service-provider-portal.com region: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/customer-project/regions/REGION router: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/customer-project/regions/REGION/routers/my-router selfLink: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/customer-project/regions/REGION/interconnectAttachments/my-attachment stackType: IPV4_ONLY state: PENDING_CUSTOMER type: PARTNER vlanTag8021q: 1000
IPv4 和 IPv6 (雙重堆疊) VLAN 附件的輸出內容如下:
adminEnabled: false edgeAvailabilityDomain: AVAILABILITY_DOMAIN_1 bandwidth: BPS_1G cloudRouterIpAddress: 169.254.67.201/29 cloudRouterIpv6Address: 2600:2d00:0:1::1/125 creationTimestamp: '2017-12-01T08:31:11.580-08:00' customerRouterIpAddress: 169.254.67.202/29 customerRouterIpv6Address: 2600:2d00:0:1::2/125 description: Interconnect for Customer 1 id: '7193021941765913888' interconnect: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/alpha/projects/partner-project/global/interconnects/lga-2 kind: compute#interconnectAttachment labelFingerprint: 42WmSpB8rSM= name: ATTACHMENT_NAME partnerMetadata: interconnectName: New York (2) partnerName: Partner Inc portalUrl: https://partner-portal.com region: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/alpha/projects/partner-project/regions/REGION selfLink: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/alpha/projects/partner-project/regions/REGION/interconnectAttachments/customer-attachment stackType: IPV4_IPV6 state: PENDING_CUSTOMER type: PARTNER vlanTag8021q: 1000
OCI 設定 VLAN 連結後,連結狀態會從
PENDING_PARTNER變更為PENDING_CUSTOMER。如果狀態仍為PENDING_PARTNER,請等候 OCI 完成 VLAN 設定。檢查
partnerMetadata欄位是否顯示 OCI。如果非預期的第三方與您的 VLAN 連結配對,請刪除該 VLAN 連結,然後建立新的連結,如此便能產生新的配對金鑰。請使用新的配對金鑰向 OCI 要求建立另一個連線。
使用
--adminEnabled旗標來啟用連結:gcloud compute interconnects attachments partner update ATTACHMENT_NAME \ --region=REGION \ --admin-enabled
啟用後,您的 VLAN 連結就可以開始傳輸流量。設定 VLAN 連結時,OCI 會提供其自治系統編號 (ASN),然後 Google 會自動將 ASN 新增至 Cloud Router 上的邊界閘道通訊協定 (BGP) 工作階段。
如要設定 Cloud Router,請按照下列步驟操作。
控制台
前往 Google Cloud 控制台的「VLAN attachments」(VLAN 連結) 分頁。
選取您已啟用的 VLAN 連結,查看其詳細資料頁面。
按一下 [Configure BGP] (設定 BGP)。
在「對等 ASN」欄位中,新增您內部部署路由器的 ASN。
按一下 [儲存並繼續]。
gcloud
針對與 VLAN 連結相關聯的每個 BGP 對等互連,描述與 VLAN 連結相關聯的 Cloud Router,然後找出與 VLAN 連結相關聯的自動建立 BGP 對等互連名稱。
執行下列指令:
gcloud compute routers describe ROUTER_NAME \ --region=REGION更改下列內容:
ROUTER_NAME:Cloud Router 的名稱REGION:Cloud Router 所在的區域
IPv4 VLAN 附件的輸出內容如下:
bgp: advertiseMode: DEFAULT asn: 16550 bgpPeers: - interfaceName: auto-ia-if-my-attachment-c2c53a710bd6c2e ipAddress: 169.254.67.201 managementType: MANAGED_BY_ATTACHMENT name: auto-ia-bgp-my-attachment-c2c53a710bd6c2e peerIpAddress: 169.254.67.202 creationTimestamp: '2018-01-25T07:14:43.068-08:00' description: 'test' id: '4370996577373014668' interfaces: - ipRange: 169.254.67.201/29 linkedInterconnectAttachment: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/alpha/projects/customer-project/regions/REGION/interconnectAttachments/my-attachment-partner managementType: MANAGED_BY_ATTACHMENT name: auto-ia-if-my-attachment-c2c53a710bd6c2e kind: compute#router name: partner network: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/customer-project/global/networks/default region: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/customer-project/regions/REGION selfLink: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/v1/projects/customer-project/regions/REGION/routers/my-router
IPv4 和 IPv6 (雙重堆疊) VLAN 附件的輸出內容如下:
bgp: advertiseMode: DEFAULT asn: 16550 bgpPeers: - enableIpv4: true enableIpv6: false ipAddress: 169.254.67.201 interfaceName: auto-ia-if-my-attachment-0098154607ecb20 managementType: MANAGED_BY_ATTACHMENT name: auto-ia-bgp4-my-attachment-0098154607ecb20 peerIpAddress: 169.254.67.202 - enableIpv4: false enableIpv6: true ipAddress: 2600:2d00:0:1::1 interfaceName: auto-ia-if6-my-attachment-0098154607ecb20 managementType: MANAGED_BY_ATTACHMENT name: auto-ia-bgp6-my-attachment-0098154607ecb20 peerIpAddress: 2600:2d00:0:1::2 creationTimestamp: '2018-03-29T09:58:25.476-07:00' description: '' id: '466013140766729694' interfaces: - ipRange: 169.254.67.201/29 linkedInterconnectAttachment: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/alpha/projects/customer-project/regions/REGION/interconnectAttachments/customer-attachment managementType: MANAGED_BY_ATTACHMENT name: auto-ia-if-customer-attach-0098154607ecb20 - ipRange: 2600:2d00:0:1::1/125 linkedInterconnectAttachment: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/alpha/projects/customer-project/regions/REGION/interconnectAttachments/customer-attachment managementType: MANAGED_BY_ATTACHMENT name: auto-ia-if6-customer-attach-0098154607ecb20 kind: compute#router name: customer-router network: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/alpha/projects/customer-project/global/networks/default region: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/alpha/projects/customer-project/regions/REGION selfLink: https://www.googleapis.com/compute/alpha/projects/customer-project/regions/REGION/routers/customer-router
使用地端部署路由器的 ASN 更新每個 BGP 對等點。
如為 IPv4 BGP 對等互連,請執行下列指令:
gcloud compute routers update-bgp-peer ROUTER_NAME \ --peer-name=IPV4_PEER_NAME \ --peer-asn=ON_PREM_ASN \ --region=REGION更改下列內容:
IPV4_PEER_NAME:bgpPeers項目中的name,輸出內容來自gcloud compute routers describe指令,並包含enableIpv4: trueON_PREM_ASN:地端部署路由器的 ASN
如為 IPv6 BGP 對等互連,請執行下列指令:
gcloud compute routers update-bgp-peer ROUTER_NAME \ --peer-name=IPV6_PEER_NAME \ --peer-asn=ON_PREM_ASN \ --region=REGION將
IPV6_PEER_NAME替換為bgpPeers項目中的name,其中enableIpv6: true是gcloud compute routers describe指令的輸出內容。
疑難排解
如需其他指引,請參閱「疑難排解」。