Izin dan peran IAM untuk Apache Spark serverless

Dengan Identity and Access Management (IAM), Anda dapat mengontrol akses ke resource project Anda. Dokumen ini berfokus pada izin IAM yang relevan dengan Serverless untuk Apache Spark dan peran IAM yang memberikan izin tersebut.

Izin Dataproc untuk Serverless for Apache Spark

Izin Dataproc memungkinkan pengguna dan akun layanan, melakukan tindakan pada resource Serverless for Apache Spark. Misalnya, izin dataproc.batches.create memungkinkan Anda membuat beban kerja batch dalam project.

Anda tidak secara langsung memberikan izin kepada pengguna; tetapi, Anda memberikan peran IAM kepada pengguna, yang memiliki satu atau beberapa izin yang dipaketkan di dalamnya. Anda dapat memberikan peran standar yang berisi daftar izin, atau Anda dapat membuat dan memberikan peran khusus yang berisi satu atau beberapa izin yang Anda sertakan dalam peran khusus.

Tabel berikut mencantumkan izin dasar yang diperlukan untuk memanggil API (metode) Dataproc yang membuat atau mengakses resource Serverless for Apache Spark. Tabel disusun berdasarkan API yang terkait dengan setiap resource Serverless for Apache Spark, yang mencakup batches, sessions, sessionTemplates, dan operations.

Contoh:

• dataproc.batches.create memungkinkan pembuatan batch dalam project yang berisi.
• dataproc.sessions.create memungkinkan pembuatan sesi interaktif dalam project yang berisi.

Catatan: Untuk mengetahui daftar lengkap izin dan peran Dataproc, lihat Mencari peran dan izin Dataproc.

Izin batch

Metode	Izin yang Diperlukan
projects.locations.batches.create	dataproc.batches.create ^1
projects.locations.batches.delete	dataproc.batches.delete
projects.locations.batches.get	dataproc.batches.get
projects.locations.batches.list	dataproc.batches.list

¹ dataproc.batches.create juga memerlukan izin dataproc.batches.get dan dataproc.operations.get untuk memungkinkannya mendapatkan pembaruan status dari alat command line gcloud.

Izin sesi

Metode	Izin yang Diperlukan
projects.locations.sessions.create	dataproc.sessions.create ^1
projects.locations.sessions.delete	dataproc.sessions.delete
projects.locations.sessions.get	dataproc.sessions.get
projects.locations.sessions.list	dataproc.sessions.list
projects.locations.sessions.terminate	dataproc.sessions.terminate

¹ dataproc.sessions.create juga memerlukan izin dataproc.sessions.get dan dataproc.operations.get untuk memungkinkannya mendapatkan pembaruan status dari alat command line gcloud.

Izin template sesi

Metode	Izin yang Diperlukan
projects.locations.sessionTemplates.create	dataproc.sessionTemplates.create ^1
projects.locations.sessionTemplates.delete	dataproc.sessionTemplates.delete
projects.locations.sessionTemplates.get	dataproc.sessionTemplates.get
projects.locations.sessionTemplates.list	dataproc.sessionTemplates.list
projects.locations.sessionTemplates.update	dataproc.sessionTemplates.update

¹ dataproc.sessionTemplates.create juga memerlukan izin dataproc.sessionTemplates.get dan dataproc.operations.get untuk memungkinkannya mendapatkan pembaruan status dari alat command line gcloud.

Izin operasi

Metode	Izin yang Diperlukan
projects.regions.operations.get	dataproc.operations.get
projects.regions.operations.list	dataproc.operations.list
projects.regions.operations.cancel ^1	dataproc.operations.cancel
projects.regions.operations.delete	dataproc.operations.delete
projects.regions.operations.getIamPolicy	dataproc.operations.getIamPolicy
projects.regions.operations.setIamPolicy	dataproc.operations.setIamPolicy

¹ Untuk membatalkan operasi batch, dataproc.operations.cancel juga memerlukan izin dataproc.batches.cancel.

Izin runtime Serverless for Apache Spark 3.0+

Izin berikut berlaku untuk runtime Serverless for Apache Spark 3.0 dan yang lebih baru.

Izin workload

Metode	Izin yang Diperlukan
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.create	dataprocrm.workloads.create
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.cancel	dataprocrm.workloads.cancel
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.delete	dataprocrm.workloads.delete
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.get	dataprocrm.workloads.get
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.list	dataprocrm.workloads.list
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.use	dataprocrm.workloads.use

Izin NodePools

Metode	Izin yang Diperlukan
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.create	dataprocrm.nodePools.create
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.delete	dataprocrm.nodePools.delete
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.resize	dataprocrm.nodePools.resize
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.deleteNodes	dataprocrm.nodePools.deleteNodes
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.update	dataprocrm.nodePools.update
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.get	dataprocrm.nodePools.get
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.list	dataprocrm.nodePools.list

Izin node

Metode	Izin yang Diperlukan
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.nodes.create	dataprocrm.nodes.create
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.nodes.delete	dataprocrm.nodes.delete
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.nodes.update	dataprocrm.nodes.update
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.nodes.heartbeat	dataprocrm.nodes.heartbeat
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.nodes.get	dataprocrm.nodes.get
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.nodes.list	dataprocrm.nodes.list
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.workloads.nodePools.nodes.mintOAuthToken	dataprocrm.nodes.mintOAuthToken

Izin operasi

Metode	Izin yang Diperlukan
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.operations.get	dataprocrm.operations.get
dataprocrm.v1.dataprocrm.projects.locations.operations.list	dataprocrm.operations.list

Persyaratan peran Serverless for Apache Spark

Tabel berikut mencantumkan peran yang berisi izin yang diperlukan untuk mengelola workload dan sesi batch. Persyaratan dapat bervariasi bergantung pada batch atau versi runtime sesi dan apakah batch atau sesi berjalan dengan kredensial akun layanan atau pengguna akhir (EUC).

Versi runtime	Peran IAM
pre-3.0	Berikan peran berikut kepada pengguna: Peran Editor Dataproc untuk menjalankan batch atau sesi atau peran Pelihat Dataproc untuk mendapatkan dan mencantumkan batch dan sesi. Peran Service Account User di akun layanan default Compute Engine atau akun layanan kustom. Berikan peran Dataproc Worker kepada akun layanan default Compute Engine atau akun layanan kustom.
3.0+	Berikan peran berikut kepada pengguna: Peran Dataproc Serverless Editor untuk mengirimkan batch dan sesi atau peran Dataproc Serverless Viewer untuk mendapatkan dan mencantumkan batch dan sesi. Jika Anda memilih Kredensial Akun Layanan, bukan menerima Kredensial Pengguna Akhir (EUC) runtime 3.0+ default, berikan peran Pengguna Akun Layanan kepada pengguna di akun layanan kustom yang ditentukan pengguna, dan berikan peran Node Dataproc Serverless kepada akun layanan kustom yang ditentukan pengguna. .

Catatan:

• Saat mengirimkan beban kerja batch atau membuat sesi interaktif dengan runtime 3.0+ dan kredensial pengguna akhir (default 3.0+), operasi sistem bidang data dijalankan oleh Agen Layanan Node Pengelola Resource Dataproc. Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Akun layanan agen layanan runtime 3.0+.

• Untuk kompatibilitas mundur, peran Dataproc Editor dan Dataproc Viewer lama dapat diberikan dengan runtime 3.0+, bukan peran Dataproc Serverless Editor dan Dataproc Serverless Viewer. Selain itu, peran Dataproc Worker dapat diberikan, bukan peran Dataproc Serverless Node.

• Jika akun layanan telah diberi peran Editor project, akun tersebut berisi izin yang disertakan dalam peran Dataproc Worker.

• Untuk mengetahui informasi selengkapnya, lihat Akun layanan Serverless untuk Apache Spark.

Apakah Anda perlu memberikan peran?

Bergantung pada kebijakan organisasi Anda, peran yang diperlukan mungkin sudah diberikan.

Memeriksa peran yang diberikan kepada pengguna

Untuk melihat apakah pengguna telah diberi peran, ikuti petunjuk di Mengelola akses ke project, folder, dan organisasi > Melihat akses saat ini.

Memeriksa peran yang diberikan ke akun layanan

Untuk melihat apakah akun layanan telah diberi peran, lihat Melihat dan mengelola peran akun layanan IAM.

Catatan: Di beberapa project, akun layanan workload batch atau sesi mungkin telah diberi peran Editor project secara otomatis, yang mencakup izin peran Dataproc Worker ditambah izin tambahan yang tidak secara khusus diperlukan oleh Serverless untuk Apache Spark untuk operasi rutin. Untuk mengikuti prinsip praktik terbaik keamanan hak istimewa terendah, ganti peran Editor akun layanan dengan peran Dataproc Worker atau, untuk versi runtime 3.0+, peran Dataproc Serverless Node.

Memeriksa peran yang diberikan pada akun layanan

Untuk melihat apakah pengguna telah diberi peran di akun layanan, ikuti petunjuk di Mengelola akses ke akun layanan > Melihat akses saat ini.

Mencari peran dan izin Dataproc

Anda dapat menggunakan bagian berikut untuk mencari peran dan izin Dataproc.

Role	Permissions
Dataproc Administrator (roles/dataproc.admin) Full control of Dataproc resources.	cloudkms.keyHandles.* cloudkms.keyHandles.create cloudkms.keyHandles.get cloudkms.keyHandles.list cloudkms.operations.get cloudkms.projects.showEffectiveAutokeyConfig compute.machineTypes.* compute.machineTypes.get compute.machineTypes.list compute.networks.get compute.networks.list compute.projects.get compute.regions.* compute.regions.get compute.regions.list compute.zones.* compute.zones.get compute.zones.list dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.* dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.create dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.delete dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.get dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.getIamPolicy dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.list dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.setIamPolicy dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.update dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.use dataproc.batches.* dataproc.batches.analyze dataproc.batches.cancel dataproc.batches.create dataproc.batches.delete dataproc.batches.get dataproc.batches.list dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationRead dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationWrite dataproc.clusters.* dataproc.clusters.create dataproc.clusters.delete dataproc.clusters.get dataproc.clusters.getIamPolicy dataproc.clusters.list dataproc.clusters.repair dataproc.clusters.setIamPolicy dataproc.clusters.start dataproc.clusters.stop dataproc.clusters.update dataproc.clusters.use dataproc.jobs.* dataproc.jobs.cancel dataproc.jobs.create dataproc.jobs.delete dataproc.jobs.get dataproc.jobs.getIamPolicy dataproc.jobs.list dataproc.jobs.setIamPolicy dataproc.jobs.update dataproc.nodeGroups.* dataproc.nodeGroups.create dataproc.nodeGroups.get dataproc.nodeGroups.update dataproc.operations.* dataproc.operations.cancel dataproc.operations.delete dataproc.operations.get dataproc.operations.getIamPolicy dataproc.operations.list dataproc.operations.setIamPolicy dataproc.sessionTemplates.* dataproc.sessionTemplates.create dataproc.sessionTemplates.delete dataproc.sessionTemplates.get dataproc.sessionTemplates.list dataproc.sessionTemplates.update dataproc.sessions.* dataproc.sessions.create dataproc.sessions.delete dataproc.sessions.get dataproc.sessions.list dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationRead dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationWrite dataproc.sessions.terminate dataproc.workflowTemplates.* dataproc.workflowTemplates.create dataproc.workflowTemplates.delete dataproc.workflowTemplates.get dataproc.workflowTemplates.getIamPolicy dataproc.workflowTemplates.instantiate dataproc.workflowTemplates.instantiateInline dataproc.workflowTemplates.list dataproc.workflowTemplates.setIamPolicy dataproc.workflowTemplates.update dataprocrm.nodePools.* dataprocrm.nodePools.create dataprocrm.nodePools.delete dataprocrm.nodePools.deleteNodes dataprocrm.nodePools.get dataprocrm.nodePools.list dataprocrm.nodePools.resize dataprocrm.nodes.get dataprocrm.nodes.heartbeat dataprocrm.nodes.list dataprocrm.nodes.update dataprocrm.operations.get dataprocrm.operations.list dataprocrm.workloads.* dataprocrm.workloads.cancel dataprocrm.workloads.create dataprocrm.workloads.delete dataprocrm.workloads.get dataprocrm.workloads.list resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list
Dataproc Editor (roles/dataproc.editor) Provides the permissions necessary for viewing the resources required to manage Dataproc, including machine types, networks, projects, and zones. Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Cluster	cloudkms.keyHandles.* cloudkms.keyHandles.create cloudkms.keyHandles.get cloudkms.keyHandles.list cloudkms.operations.get cloudkms.projects.showEffectiveAutokeyConfig compute.machineTypes.* compute.machineTypes.get compute.machineTypes.list compute.networks.get compute.networks.list compute.projects.get compute.regions.* compute.regions.get compute.regions.list compute.zones.* compute.zones.get compute.zones.list dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.create dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.delete dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.get dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.list dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.update dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.use dataproc.batches.* dataproc.batches.analyze dataproc.batches.cancel dataproc.batches.create dataproc.batches.delete dataproc.batches.get dataproc.batches.list dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationRead dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationWrite dataproc.clusters.create dataproc.clusters.delete dataproc.clusters.get dataproc.clusters.list dataproc.clusters.repair dataproc.clusters.start dataproc.clusters.stop dataproc.clusters.update dataproc.clusters.use dataproc.jobs.cancel dataproc.jobs.create dataproc.jobs.delete dataproc.jobs.get dataproc.jobs.list dataproc.jobs.update dataproc.nodeGroups.* dataproc.nodeGroups.create dataproc.nodeGroups.get dataproc.nodeGroups.update dataproc.operations.cancel dataproc.operations.delete dataproc.operations.get dataproc.operations.list dataproc.sessionTemplates.* dataproc.sessionTemplates.create dataproc.sessionTemplates.delete dataproc.sessionTemplates.get dataproc.sessionTemplates.list dataproc.sessionTemplates.update dataproc.sessions.* dataproc.sessions.create dataproc.sessions.delete dataproc.sessions.get dataproc.sessions.list dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationRead dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationWrite dataproc.sessions.terminate dataproc.workflowTemplates.create dataproc.workflowTemplates.delete dataproc.workflowTemplates.get dataproc.workflowTemplates.instantiate dataproc.workflowTemplates.instantiateInline dataproc.workflowTemplates.list dataproc.workflowTemplates.update dataprocrm.nodePools.* dataprocrm.nodePools.create dataprocrm.nodePools.delete dataprocrm.nodePools.deleteNodes dataprocrm.nodePools.get dataprocrm.nodePools.list dataprocrm.nodePools.resize dataprocrm.nodes.get dataprocrm.nodes.heartbeat dataprocrm.nodes.list dataprocrm.nodes.update dataprocrm.operations.get dataprocrm.operations.list dataprocrm.workloads.* dataprocrm.workloads.cancel dataprocrm.workloads.create dataprocrm.workloads.delete dataprocrm.workloads.get dataprocrm.workloads.list resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list
Dataproc Hub Agent (roles/dataproc.hubAgent) Allows management of Dataproc resources. Intended for service accounts running Dataproc Hub instances.	compute.instances.get compute.instances.setMetadata compute.instances.setTags compute.zoneOperations.get compute.zones.list dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.get dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.list dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.use dataproc.clusters.create dataproc.clusters.delete dataproc.clusters.get dataproc.clusters.list dataproc.clusters.repair dataproc.clusters.update dataproc.operations.cancel dataproc.operations.delete dataproc.operations.get dataproc.operations.list iam.serviceAccounts.actAs iam.serviceAccounts.get iam.serviceAccounts.list logging.buckets.get logging.buckets.list logging.exclusions.get logging.exclusions.list logging.links.get logging.links.list logging.locations.* logging.locations.get logging.locations.list logging.logEntries.create logging.logEntries.list logging.logEntries.route logging.logMetrics.get logging.logMetrics.list logging.logScopes.get logging.logScopes.list logging.logServiceIndexes.list logging.logServices.list logging.logs.list logging.operations.get logging.operations.list logging.queries.getShared logging.queries.listShared logging.queries.usePrivate logging.sinks.get logging.sinks.list logging.usage.get logging.views.get logging.views.list observability.scopes.get resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list storage.buckets.get storage.objects.get storage.objects.list
Dataproc Serverless Editor (roles/dataproc.serverlessEditor) Permissions needed to run serverless sessions and batches as a user	cloudkms.keyHandles.* cloudkms.keyHandles.create cloudkms.keyHandles.get cloudkms.keyHandles.list cloudkms.operations.get cloudkms.projects.showEffectiveAutokeyConfig compute.projects.get compute.regions.* compute.regions.get compute.regions.list compute.zones.* compute.zones.get compute.zones.list dataproc.batches.* dataproc.batches.analyze dataproc.batches.cancel dataproc.batches.create dataproc.batches.delete dataproc.batches.get dataproc.batches.list dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationRead dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationWrite dataproc.operations.cancel dataproc.operations.delete dataproc.operations.get dataproc.operations.list dataproc.sessionTemplates.* dataproc.sessionTemplates.create dataproc.sessionTemplates.delete dataproc.sessionTemplates.get dataproc.sessionTemplates.list dataproc.sessionTemplates.update dataproc.sessions.* dataproc.sessions.create dataproc.sessions.delete dataproc.sessions.get dataproc.sessions.list dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationRead dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationWrite dataproc.sessions.terminate dataprocrm.nodePools.* dataprocrm.nodePools.create dataprocrm.nodePools.delete dataprocrm.nodePools.deleteNodes dataprocrm.nodePools.get dataprocrm.nodePools.list dataprocrm.nodePools.resize dataprocrm.nodes.get dataprocrm.nodes.heartbeat dataprocrm.nodes.list dataprocrm.nodes.update dataprocrm.operations.get dataprocrm.operations.list dataprocrm.workloads.* dataprocrm.workloads.cancel dataprocrm.workloads.create dataprocrm.workloads.delete dataprocrm.workloads.get dataprocrm.workloads.list resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list
Dataproc Serverless Node. (roles/dataproc.serverlessNode) Node access to Dataproc Serverless sessions and batches. Intended for service accounts.	dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationWrite dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationRead dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationWrite dataprocrm.nodePools.* dataprocrm.nodePools.create dataprocrm.nodePools.delete dataprocrm.nodePools.deleteNodes dataprocrm.nodePools.get dataprocrm.nodePools.list dataprocrm.nodePools.resize dataprocrm.nodes.list
Dataproc Serverless Viewer (roles/dataproc.serverlessViewer) Permissions needed to view serverless sessions and batches	compute.projects.get compute.regions.* compute.regions.get compute.regions.list compute.zones.* compute.zones.get compute.zones.list dataproc.batches.get dataproc.batches.list dataproc.sessionTemplates.get dataproc.sessionTemplates.list dataproc.sessions.get dataproc.sessions.list resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list
Dataproc Service Agent (roles/dataproc.serviceAgent) Gives Dataproc Service Account access to service accounts, compute resources, storage resources, and kubernetes resources. Includes access to service accounts. Warning: Do not grant service agent roles to any principals except service agents.	backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.createForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.createForComputeInstance backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.deleteForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.deleteForComputeInstance backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.fetchForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.getForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.list backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.triggerBackupForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.triggerBackupForComputeInstance backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.updateForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlanAssociations.updateForComputeInstance backupdr.backupPlans.get backupdr.backupPlans.list backupdr.backupPlans.useForComputeDisk backupdr.backupPlans.useForComputeInstance backupdr.backupVaults.get backupdr.backupVaults.list backupdr.locations.list backupdr.operations.get backupdr.operations.list backupdr.serviceConfig.initialize compute.acceleratorTypes.* compute.acceleratorTypes.get compute.acceleratorTypes.list compute.addresses.createInternal compute.addresses.deleteInternal compute.addresses.get compute.addresses.list compute.addresses.listEffectiveTags compute.addresses.listTagBindings compute.addresses.use compute.addresses.useInternal compute.autoscalers.* compute.autoscalers.create compute.autoscalers.delete compute.autoscalers.get compute.autoscalers.list compute.autoscalers.update compute.diskSettings.get compute.diskTypes.* compute.diskTypes.get compute.diskTypes.list compute.disks.create compute.disks.createSnapshot compute.disks.createTagBinding compute.disks.delete compute.disks.get compute.disks.list compute.disks.resize compute.disks.setLabels compute.disks.startAsyncReplication compute.disks.stopAsyncReplication compute.disks.stopGroupAsyncReplication compute.disks.update compute.disks.updateKmsKey compute.disks.use compute.disks.useReadOnly compute.firewalls.get compute.firewalls.list compute.globalAddresses.get compute.globalAddresses.list compute.globalAddresses.listEffectiveTags compute.globalAddresses.listTagBindings compute.globalAddresses.use compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.* compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.attachNetworkEndpoints compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.create compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.createTagBinding compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.delete compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.deleteTagBinding compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.detachNetworkEndpoints compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.get compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.list compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.listEffectiveTags compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.listTagBindings compute.globalNetworkEndpointGroups.use compute.globalOperations.get compute.globalOperations.list compute.images.get compute.images.getFromFamily compute.images.list compute.images.useReadOnly compute.instanceGroupManagers.* compute.instanceGroupManagers.create compute.instanceGroupManagers.createTagBinding compute.instanceGroupManagers.delete compute.instanceGroupManagers.deleteTagBinding compute.instanceGroupManagers.get compute.instanceGroupManagers.list compute.instanceGroupManagers.listEffectiveTags compute.instanceGroupManagers.listTagBindings compute.instanceGroupManagers.update compute.instanceGroupManagers.use compute.instanceGroups.* compute.instanceGroups.create compute.instanceGroups.createTagBinding compute.instanceGroups.delete compute.instanceGroups.deleteTagBinding compute.instanceGroups.get compute.instanceGroups.list compute.instanceGroups.listEffectiveTags compute.instanceGroups.listTagBindings compute.instanceGroups.update compute.instanceGroups.use compute.instanceSettings.get compute.instanceTemplates.* compute.instanceTemplates.create compute.instanceTemplates.delete compute.instanceTemplates.get compute.instanceTemplates.getIamPolicy compute.instanceTemplates.list compute.instanceTemplates.setIamPolicy compute.instanceTemplates.useReadOnly compute.instances.* compute.instances.addAccessConfig compute.instances.addNetworkInterface compute.instances.addResourcePolicies compute.instances.attachDisk compute.instances.create compute.instances.createTagBinding compute.instances.delete compute.instances.deleteAccessConfig compute.instances.deleteNetworkInterface compute.instances.deleteTagBinding compute.instances.detachDisk compute.instances.get compute.instances.getEffectiveFirewalls compute.instances.getGuestAttributes compute.instances.getIamPolicy compute.instances.getScreenshot compute.instances.getSerialPortOutput compute.instances.getShieldedInstanceIdentity compute.instances.getShieldedVmIdentity compute.instances.list compute.instances.listEffectiveTags compute.instances.listReferrers compute.instances.listTagBindings compute.instances.osAdminLogin compute.instances.osLogin compute.instances.pscInterfaceCreate compute.instances.removeResourcePolicies compute.instances.reset compute.instances.resume compute.instances.sendDiagnosticInterrupt compute.instances.setDeletionProtection compute.instances.setDiskAutoDelete compute.instances.setIamPolicy compute.instances.setLabels compute.instances.setMachineResources compute.instances.setMachineType compute.instances.setMetadata compute.instances.setMinCpuPlatform compute.instances.setName compute.instances.setScheduling compute.instances.setSecurityPolicy compute.instances.setServiceAccount compute.instances.setShieldedInstanceIntegrityPolicy compute.instances.setShieldedVmIntegrityPolicy compute.instances.setTags compute.instances.simulateMaintenanceEvent compute.instances.start compute.instances.startWithEncryptionKey compute.instances.stop compute.instances.suspend compute.instances.update compute.instances.updateAccessConfig compute.instances.updateDisplayDevice compute.instances.updateNetworkInterface compute.instances.updateSecurity compute.instances.updateShieldedInstanceConfig compute.instances.updateShieldedVmConfig compute.instances.use compute.instances.useReadOnly compute.licenses.get compute.licenses.list compute.licenses.listEffectiveTags compute.licenses.listTagBindings compute.machineImages.* compute.machineImages.create compute.machineImages.createTagBinding compute.machineImages.delete compute.machineImages.deleteTagBinding compute.machineImages.get compute.machineImages.getIamPolicy compute.machineImages.list compute.machineImages.listEffectiveTags compute.machineImages.listTagBindings compute.machineImages.setIamPolicy compute.machineImages.setLabels compute.machineImages.useReadOnly compute.machineTypes.* compute.machineTypes.get compute.machineTypes.list compute.multiMig.* compute.multiMig.create compute.multiMig.delete compute.multiMig.get compute.multiMig.list compute.networkEndpointGroups.* compute.networkEndpointGroups.attachNetworkEndpoints compute.networkEndpointGroups.create compute.networkEndpointGroups.createTagBinding compute.networkEndpointGroups.delete compute.networkEndpointGroups.deleteTagBinding compute.networkEndpointGroups.detachNetworkEndpoints compute.networkEndpointGroups.get compute.networkEndpointGroups.list compute.networkEndpointGroups.listEffectiveTags compute.networkEndpointGroups.listTagBindings compute.networkEndpointGroups.use compute.networks.get compute.networks.getEffectiveFirewalls compute.networks.list compute.networks.listEffectiveTags compute.networks.listTagBindings compute.networks.setFirewallPolicy compute.networks.use compute.networks.useExternalIp compute.nodeGroups.get compute.nodeTypes.get compute.projects.get compute.regionFirewallPolicies.create compute.regionFirewallPolicies.createTagBinding compute.regionFirewallPolicies.get compute.regionFirewallPolicies.update compute.regionFirewallPolicies.use compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.* compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.attachNetworkEndpoints compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.create compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.createTagBinding compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.delete compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.deleteTagBinding compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.detachNetworkEndpoints compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.get compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.list compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.listEffectiveTags compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.listTagBindings compute.regionNetworkEndpointGroups.use compute.regionOperations.get compute.regionOperations.list compute.regions.* compute.regions.get compute.regions.list compute.reservationBlocks.get compute.reservationBlocks.list compute.reservationSubBlocks.* compute.reservationSubBlocks.get compute.reservationSubBlocks.list compute.reservationSubBlocks.performMaintenance compute.reservationSubBlocks.reportFaulty compute.reservations.get compute.reservations.list compute.resourcePolicies.list compute.resourcePolicies.useReadOnly compute.storagePools.get compute.storagePools.list compute.storagePools.listEffectiveTags compute.storagePools.listTagBindings compute.storagePools.use compute.subnetworks.get compute.subnetworks.list compute.subnetworks.listEffectiveTags compute.subnetworks.listTagBindings compute.subnetworks.setPrivateIpGoogleAccess compute.subnetworks.use compute.subnetworks.useExternalIp compute.targetPools.get compute.targetPools.list compute.targetPools.listEffectiveTags compute.targetPools.listTagBindings compute.zoneOperations.get compute.zoneOperations.list compute.zones.* compute.zones.get compute.zones.list container.clusterRoleBindings.* container.clusterRoleBindings.create container.clusterRoleBindings.delete container.clusterRoleBindings.get container.clusterRoleBindings.list container.clusterRoleBindings.update container.clusterRoles.* container.clusterRoles.bind container.clusterRoles.create container.clusterRoles.delete container.clusterRoles.escalate container.clusterRoles.get container.clusterRoles.list container.clusterRoles.update container.clusters.connect container.clusters.get container.clusters.update container.customResourceDefinitions.create container.customResourceDefinitions.delete container.customResourceDefinitions.get container.customResourceDefinitions.list container.customResourceDefinitions.update container.namespaces.create container.namespaces.delete container.namespaces.get container.namespaces.list container.namespaces.update container.operations.get container.roleBindings.* container.roleBindings.create container.roleBindings.delete container.roleBindings.get container.roleBindings.list container.roleBindings.update container.roles.bind container.roles.escalate dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.create dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.delete dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.get dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.getIamPolicy dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.list dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.update dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.use dataproc.clusters.* dataproc.clusters.create dataproc.clusters.delete dataproc.clusters.get dataproc.clusters.getIamPolicy dataproc.clusters.list dataproc.clusters.repair dataproc.clusters.setIamPolicy dataproc.clusters.start dataproc.clusters.stop dataproc.clusters.update dataproc.clusters.use dataproc.jobs.* dataproc.jobs.cancel dataproc.jobs.create dataproc.jobs.delete dataproc.jobs.get dataproc.jobs.getIamPolicy dataproc.jobs.list dataproc.jobs.setIamPolicy dataproc.jobs.update dataproc.nodeGroups.* dataproc.nodeGroups.create dataproc.nodeGroups.get dataproc.nodeGroups.update dataproc.operations.cancel dataproc.sessionTemplates.get dataproc.sessions.* dataproc.sessions.create dataproc.sessions.delete dataproc.sessions.get dataproc.sessions.list dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationRead dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationWrite dataproc.sessions.terminate dataprocrm.nodePools.* dataprocrm.nodePools.create dataprocrm.nodePools.delete dataprocrm.nodePools.deleteNodes dataprocrm.nodePools.get dataprocrm.nodePools.list dataprocrm.nodePools.resize dataprocrm.nodes.* dataprocrm.nodes.get dataprocrm.nodes.heartbeat dataprocrm.nodes.list dataprocrm.nodes.mintOAuthToken dataprocrm.nodes.update dataprocrm.operations.cancel dataprocrm.operations.get dataprocrm.operations.list dataprocrm.workloads.* dataprocrm.workloads.cancel dataprocrm.workloads.create dataprocrm.workloads.delete dataprocrm.workloads.get dataprocrm.workloads.list firebase.projects.get iam.serviceAccounts.actAs iam.serviceAccounts.getAccessToken metastore.services.get monitoring.timeSeries.create orgpolicy.policy.get recommender.iamPolicyInsights.* recommender.iamPolicyInsights.get recommender.iamPolicyInsights.list recommender.iamPolicyInsights.update recommender.iamPolicyRecommendations.* recommender.iamPolicyRecommendations.get recommender.iamPolicyRecommendations.list recommender.iamPolicyRecommendations.update recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteInsights.* recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteInsights.get recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteInsights.list recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteInsights.update recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteRecommendations.* recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteRecommendations.get recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteRecommendations.list recommender.storageBucketSoftDeleteRecommendations.update resourcemanager.hierarchyNodes.listEffectiveTags resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list resourcemanager.tagKeys.create resourcemanager.tagKeys.get resourcemanager.tagKeys.getIamPolicy resourcemanager.tagKeys.setIamPolicy resourcemanager.tagValueBindings.* resourcemanager.tagValueBindings.create resourcemanager.tagValueBindings.delete resourcemanager.tagValues.create resourcemanager.tagValues.get serviceusage.consumerpolicy.analyze serviceusage.consumerpolicy.get serviceusage.effectivepolicy.get serviceusage.groups.* serviceusage.groups.list serviceusage.groups.listExpandedMembers serviceusage.groups.listMembers serviceusage.quotas.get serviceusage.services.get serviceusage.services.list serviceusage.services.use serviceusage.values.test storage.anywhereCaches.* storage.anywhereCaches.create storage.anywhereCaches.disable storage.anywhereCaches.get storage.anywhereCaches.list storage.anywhereCaches.pause storage.anywhereCaches.resume storage.anywhereCaches.update storage.bucketOperations.* storage.bucketOperations.cancel storage.bucketOperations.get storage.bucketOperations.list storage.buckets.* storage.buckets.create storage.buckets.createTagBinding storage.buckets.delete storage.buckets.deleteTagBinding storage.buckets.enableObjectRetention storage.buckets.get storage.buckets.getIamPolicy storage.buckets.getIpFilter storage.buckets.getObjectInsights storage.buckets.list storage.buckets.listEffectiveTags storage.buckets.listTagBindings storage.buckets.relocate storage.buckets.restore storage.buckets.setIamPolicy storage.buckets.setIpFilter storage.buckets.update storage.folders.* storage.folders.create storage.folders.delete storage.folders.get storage.folders.list storage.folders.rename storage.intelligenceConfigs.* storage.intelligenceConfigs.get storage.intelligenceConfigs.update storage.managedFolders.* storage.managedFolders.create storage.managedFolders.delete storage.managedFolders.get storage.managedFolders.getIamPolicy storage.managedFolders.list storage.managedFolders.setIamPolicy storage.multipartUploads.* storage.multipartUploads.abort storage.multipartUploads.create storage.multipartUploads.list storage.multipartUploads.listParts storage.objects.* storage.objects.create storage.objects.createContext storage.objects.delete storage.objects.deleteContext storage.objects.get storage.objects.getIamPolicy storage.objects.list storage.objects.move storage.objects.overrideUnlockedRetention storage.objects.restore storage.objects.setIamPolicy storage.objects.setRetention storage.objects.update storage.objects.updateContext storagebatchoperations.* storagebatchoperations.jobs.cancel storagebatchoperations.jobs.create storagebatchoperations.jobs.delete storagebatchoperations.jobs.get storagebatchoperations.jobs.list storagebatchoperations.locations.get storagebatchoperations.locations.list storagebatchoperations.operations.cancel storagebatchoperations.operations.delete storagebatchoperations.operations.get storagebatchoperations.operations.list
Dataproc Viewer (roles/dataproc.viewer) Provides read-only access to Dataproc resources. Lowest-level resources where you can grant this role: Cluster	compute.machineTypes.get compute.regions.* compute.regions.get compute.regions.list compute.zones.* compute.zones.get compute.zones.list dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.get dataproc.autoscalingPolicies.list dataproc.batches.analyze dataproc.batches.get dataproc.batches.list dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationRead dataproc.clusters.get dataproc.clusters.list dataproc.jobs.get dataproc.jobs.list dataproc.nodeGroups.get dataproc.operations.get dataproc.operations.list dataproc.sessionTemplates.get dataproc.sessionTemplates.list dataproc.sessions.get dataproc.sessions.list dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationRead dataproc.workflowTemplates.get dataproc.workflowTemplates.list resourcemanager.projects.get resourcemanager.projects.list
Dataproc Worker (roles/dataproc.worker) Provides worker access to Dataproc resources. Intended for service accounts.	cloudprofiler.profiles.create cloudprofiler.profiles.update datalineage.locations.processOpenLineageMessage dataproc.agents.* dataproc.agents.create dataproc.agents.delete dataproc.agents.get dataproc.agents.list dataproc.agents.update dataproc.batches.sparkApplicationWrite dataproc.sessions.sparkApplicationWrite dataproc.tasks.* dataproc.tasks.lease dataproc.tasks.listInvalidatedLeases dataproc.tasks.reportStatus dataprocrm.nodePools.* dataprocrm.nodePools.create dataprocrm.nodePools.delete dataprocrm.nodePools.deleteNodes dataprocrm.nodePools.get dataprocrm.nodePools.list dataprocrm.nodePools.resize dataprocrm.nodes.get dataprocrm.nodes.heartbeat dataprocrm.nodes.list dataprocrm.nodes.mintOAuthToken logging.logEntries.create logging.logEntries.route monitoring.metricDescriptors.create monitoring.metricDescriptors.get monitoring.metricDescriptors.list monitoring.monitoredResourceDescriptors.* monitoring.monitoredResourceDescriptors.get monitoring.monitoredResourceDescriptors.list monitoring.timeSeries.create storage.buckets.get storage.folders.* storage.folders.create storage.folders.delete storage.folders.get storage.folders.list storage.folders.rename storage.managedFolders.create storage.managedFolders.delete storage.managedFolders.get storage.managedFolders.list storage.multipartUploads.* storage.multipartUploads.abort storage.multipartUploads.create storage.multipartUploads.list storage.multipartUploads.listParts storage.objects.create storage.objects.createContext storage.objects.delete storage.objects.deleteContext storage.objects.get storage.objects.getIamPolicy storage.objects.list storage.objects.overrideUnlockedRetention storage.objects.restore storage.objects.setIamPolicy storage.objects.setRetention storage.objects.update storage.objects.updateContext telemetry.metrics.write

Peran project

Anda juga dapat menetapkan izin di level project menggunakan peran IAM Project. Tabel berikut merangkum izin yang terkait dengan peran project IAM:

Peran Project	Izin
Project Viewer	Semua izin project untuk tindakan hanya baca yang mempertahankan status (get, list)
Editor Project	Semua izin Project Viewer ditambah semua izin project untuk tindakan yang mengubah status (buat, hapus, perbarui, gunakan, batalkan, hentikan, mulai)
Pemilik Project	Semua izin Editor Project ditambah izin untuk mengelola kontrol akses project (get/set IamPolicy) dan untuk menyiapkan penagihan project

Langkah berikutnya

• Pelajari cara Mengelola akses ke project, folder, dan organisasi.