A function to check whether a table exists.

## Code sample

### Go


Before trying this sample, follow the Go setup instructions in the
[BigQuery quickstart using
client libraries](https://docs.cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/quickstarts/quickstart-client-libraries).


For more information, see the
[BigQuery Go API
reference documentation](https://godoc.org/cloud.google.com/go/bigquery).


To authenticate to BigQuery, set up Application Default Credentials.
For more information, see

[Set up authentication for client libraries](https://docs.cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/authentication#client-libs).

    import (
    	"context"
    	"errors"
    	"fmt"
    	"net/http"

    	"cloud.google.com/go/bigquery"
    	"google.golang.org/api/googleapi"
    )

    // tableExists checks whether a table exists in a given dataset.
    func tableExists(projectID, datasetID, tableID string) error {
    	// projectID := "my-project-id"
    	// datasetID := "mydatasetid"
    	// tableID := "mytableid"
    	ctx := context.Background()

    	client, err := bigquery.NewClient(ctx, projectID)
    	if err != nil {
    		return fmt.Errorf("bigquery.NewClient: %w", err)
    	}
    	defer client.Close()

    	tableRef := client.Dataset(datasetID).Table(tableID)
    	if _, err = tableRef.Metadata(ctx); err != nil {
    		if e, ok := err.(*googleapi.Error); ok {
    			if e.Code == http.StatusNotFound {
    				return errors.New("dataset or table not found")
    			}
    		}
    	}
    	return nil
    }

### Java


Before trying this sample, follow the Java setup instructions in the
[BigQuery quickstart using
client libraries](https://docs.cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/quickstarts/quickstart-client-libraries).


For more information, see the
[BigQuery Java API
reference documentation](https://docs.cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquery/latest/overview).


To authenticate to BigQuery, set up Application Default Credentials.
For more information, see

[Set up authentication for client libraries](https://docs.cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/authentication#client-libs).

    import com.google.cloud.bigquery.https://docs.cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquery/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQuery.html;
    import com.google.cloud.bigquery.https://docs.cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquery/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryException.html;
    import com.google.cloud.bigquery.https://docs.cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquery/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryOptions.html;
    import com.google.cloud.bigquery.https://docs.cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-biglake/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.biglake.v1.Table.html;
    import com.google.cloud.bigquery.https://docs.cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquery/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.TableId.html;

    // Sample to check table exist
    public class TableExists {

      public static void main(String[] args) {
        // TODO(developer): Replace these variables before running the sample.
        String datasetName = "MY_DATASET_NAME";
        String tableName = "MY_TABLE_NAME";
        tableExists(datasetName, tableName);
      }

      public static void tableExists(String datasetName, String tableName) {
        try {
          // Initialize client that will be used to send requests. This client only needs to be created
          // once, and can be reused for multiple requests.
          https://docs.cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquery/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQuery.html bigquery = https://docs.cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquery/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryOptions.html.getDefaultInstance().getService();

          https://docs.cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-biglake/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.biglake.v1.Table.html table = bigquery.https://docs.cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquery/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQuery.html#com_google_cloud_bigquery_BigQuery_getTable_com_google_cloud_bigquery_TableId_com_google_cloud_bigquery_BigQuery_TableOption____(TableId.of(datasetName, tableName));
          if (table != null
              && table
                  .exists()) { // table will be null if it is not found and setThrowNotFound is not set
            // to `true`
            System.out.println("Table already exist");
          } else {
            System.out.println("Table not found");
          }
        } catch (https://docs.cloud.google.com/java/docs/reference/google-cloud-bigquery/latest/com.google.cloud.bigquery.BigQueryException.html e) {
          System.out.println("Table not found. \n" + e.toString());
        }
      }
    }

### Python


Before trying this sample, follow the Python setup instructions in the
[BigQuery quickstart using
client libraries](https://docs.cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/quickstarts/quickstart-client-libraries).


For more information, see the
[BigQuery Python API
reference documentation](https://docs.cloud.google.com/python/docs/reference/bigquery/latest).


To authenticate to BigQuery, set up Application Default Credentials.
For more information, see

[Set up authentication for client libraries](https://docs.cloud.google.com/bigquery/docs/authentication#client-libs).

    from google.cloud import https://docs.cloud.google.com/python/docs/reference/bigquery/latest
    from google.cloud.exceptions import NotFound

    client = https://docs.cloud.google.com/python/docs/reference/bigquery/latest.https://docs.cloud.google.com/python/docs/reference/bigquery/latest/google.cloud.bigquery.client.Client.html()

    # TODO(developer): Set table_id to the ID of the table to determine existence.
    # table_id = "your-project.your_dataset.your_table"

    try:
        client.https://docs.cloud.google.com/python/docs/reference/bigquery/latest/google.cloud.bigquery.client.Client.html#google_cloud_bigquery_client_Client_get_table(table_id)  # Make an API request.
        print("Table {} already exists.".format(table_id))
    except NotFound:
        print("Table {} is not found.".format(table_id))

## What's next


To search and filter code samples for other Google Cloud products, see the
[Google Cloud sample browser](https://docs.cloud.google.com/docs/samples?product=bigquery).